Njengoba noma ubani wethu engenazo izinkinga ezincane zasemakhaya, indlela engcono yokuwunqoba ukukwazi ukuthola ulwazi nolwazi oluthile. Isibonelo, uma uhlala e-cottage ehlobo noma nabangani emaphandleni, uhlamba umlenze othakazelisayo ezinhliziyweni zakho, futhi indawo yegazi yaphuma ku-T-shirts yokukhanya okuthandayo noma i-blouse. Ngokwemvelo, ngokushesha umcabango uphonsela - futhi ingabe igazi lihlanza izingubo, noma ingabe le nto ingabhubhisi ithemba? Ukwesaba akudingekile - ukususwa kwezithambo zegazi kusuka ezingutsheni akuyona inqubo enzima kangaka, kodwa into, noma kunjalo, kuyadingeka ukwazi.
Ungasusa kanjani izitha zegazi ezembatho?
Okokuqala, igazi alikho icala alikwazi ukugezwa ngamanzi ashisayo. Kungani? Konke kuchazwa kalula nje. Kakade ngo-42 ° C, inqubo yokugcoba (i-coagulation) yamaprotheni egazi iqala. Kulesi simo, bavele "babhake" emkhatsini wezintambo zendwangu, futhi ukukhipha ibala ngaphandle kwemisebenzi yokuhlanza eyomile kuyoba nzima. Indawo entsha, ehlanzekile ehlanjululwa kahle kakhulu igezwe ngokushesha emanzini abandayo. Kunzima kakhulu ukukhipha ama-blood stains omisiwe. Kunezindlela eziningana zokususa amadala ezindala zegazi kusuka izingubo ekhaya. Inqubo yokuqala, evamile kuyo yonke indlela yokukhipha izitshalo, isusa into ecolile ngamahora amaningana emanzini abandayo. Ukuze uthuthukise umthamo wokugcoba emanzini, ungangeza amathisipuni ambalwa osawoti ovamile wetafula noma uphonsa amaconsi ambalwa e-hydrogen peroxide etaweni. Uma ungaqiniseki ngokuqina kwezinto ezimibalabala, qala hlola umphumela we-peroxide emgqeni womkhiqizo endaweni ethile engavamile.
Khona-ke le nto kufanele ivivinywe nge-sese yokuhlanza, ngoba iqukethe ama-alkali amaningi namathanga emvelaphi yezinto eziphilayo, zisuswe kahle. Imikhiqizo evela emigqumeni embi, isibonelo, i- jeans , ingahlanzwa ngesisombululo soda. Ukwenza lokhu, ilitha lamanzi kufanele lichithe amagremu ama-50 we-baking soda. Gcwalisa indawo engcolile ngaleli sulu, bese ugeza kahle.
Futhi kuthiwani ngezindwangu ezinhle? Ngingazigeza kanjani igazi ezingutsheni ezenziwe ngezindwangu ezibucayi? Kulesi simo, isitashi sezambane sizosikhulula.
Iphariji elungisiwe elivela ku-isitashi nomthamo wamanzi amancane, okusetshenziselwa endaweni engcolisiwe ezinhlangothini zombili zendwangu futhi ishiye kuze kube yilapho isomile ngokuphelele. Khona-ke isitashi sisuke sigxiliwe, futhi izingubo zigezwa ngendlela evamile. Kuzo zonke izigaba zokususa ama-stain yegazi ezigqokeni (ukugeza, ukugeza), ungasebenzisa ama- detergents ngokukhethekile oklanyelwe ukususa ukungcola kwezinto eziphilayo, okuqukethe oksijini osebenzayo.