Abantu abaningi basebenzisa i-mercury thermometers , bengazi ukuthi ingozi yile mikhiqizo elula. Ngaphakathi kwawo yi-mercury, okuyinto yezinto eziyingozi kakhulu empilweni. Inendawo yokuphumula ekamelweni lokushisa, ukufaka ushevu emoyeni ekamelweni. Umphunga we-Mercury ungena emzimbeni ngesikhathi sokuphefumula, obangela i- dermatitis , ikhanda, ukubola, ukulimala kwezinso nokuthuthumela kwamalungu. Isidakamizwa sithinta isimiso sezinzwa futhi singabangela ukushisa. Kodwa-ke, uma ususa amaconsi amaminithi we-mercury kusukela phansi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, zonke lezi zimpawu kungenzeka zingenzeki. Ngakho, kanjani ukuqoqa mercury kusuka emaphepheni? Ngalokhu ngezansi.
Izindlela zokuhlanza
Okokuqala udinga ukuvula wonke amafasitela bese uqapha ngokucophelela igumbi. Amasango egumbini avaliwe kakhulu ukuvimbela ukusabalala kwe-mercury vapor kulo lonke indlu. Emva kwalokho ungaqala ukuhlanza. I-Mercury ephepheni isusiwe ngenye yezindlela ezilandelayo:
- I-syringe enaliti elikhulu noma eliphakathi kwe-rubber . Ngosizo lwabo, ungakwazi ukususa amaconsi amancane e-mercury. Uma le mikhiqizo ingatholakali, zama ukuhlwitha amabhola ephepheni, usebenzisa ikotini noma ibhulashi elithambile. Ngemva kokuhlanza nge-flashlight, khanyisa phansi. Uma i-mercury amabhola ishiywe phezulu, izokubonakala ngokushesha futhi ungakwazi ukuqoqa.
- Amanzi angakwazi . Gcwalisa imbiza ngamanzi abandayo bese ubeka khona ama-mercury balls lapho. Bazoya phansi kwe-tank, ngakho-ke, ukuqhuma kwabo ngeke kwenzeke. Ibhange elinomuthi onobungozi kufanele lithunyelwe eSiteshini SeSanitary and Epidemiological.
- Ukuqhutshwa okulandelayo . Ngemuva kokuqoqwa kwemishini, ukuhlanzwa kwamakhemikhali kufanele kwenziwe. Ukuze wenze lokhu, geza phansi nge-agent yokuhlanza equkethe i-chlorine. Ungasebenzisa futhi isisombululo sesepa noma ama-manganese.
Kungenzeka yini ukuhlanza i-mercury nge-vacuum cleaner?
Ukusebenzisa i-vacuum cleaner, uyasheshisa ukukhuphuka kwe-mercury. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuhlanganiswa ifilimu eyingozi ye-mercury ifilimu, okuba yimbangela yokungcolisa umoya endlini.