I-Oxalis, noma i-oxalis, isitshalo esingapheli esingakhula kokubili engadini nasezimo zasendlini. Umndeni we-acidique uhlanganisa izinhlobo ezingaphezu kuka-800 ezikhula eNingizimu neMelika Ephakathi, e-Afrika Ephakathi naseMpumalanga Yurophu. Igama lesi sitshalo ngenxa yokuthi ukunambitheka kwamaqabunga e-asidi kumuncu, kufana nento efana ne-sorrel. Kungenxa yalolu buhlungu ukuthi i-oxalis ibizwa ngokuthi "hare iklabishi". Ngama-cuttings amancane amancane ashiya uhlobo oluthathu lwembala ehlukahlukene atholakala: aluhlaza okomnyama, omnyama noma okhanyayo. Okuthakazelisayo ikakhulukazi ukusabela kwamaqabunga esihlahla kuya ekukhanyeni kwelanga: lapho kufika ukukhanya okukhanyayo, kuvele, futhi ngokuqala kokuhlwa. Izimbali zezitshalo ezincane ezibomvu, pink noma ezimhlophe. Ekhaya, ngokuvamile iqukethe i-algamu elino-triangular namaqabunga amnyama aphuphuthekile avela ekunqunyeni komuntu ngamunye ngokuqondile emhlabathini. Kukhona i-Ortigus acidum eneziqu ezinombala obomvu namaqabunga anezinhlamvu ezinama-motto. Abantu abaningi nabo bahlakulela i-Depp's acid pine ngamaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka enesicu esibomvu phakathi.
Mhlawumbe, futhi une-elegant plant-flower acid. Indlela yokumnakekela, indlela yokwenza ukufika - lokhu kuzosiza isihloko sethu.
Igumbi Oxygen: ukunakekelwa
Into yokuqala yesitshalo ukukhetha indawo efanelekile. U-Kislitsa uyakuthanda ilanga, kepha ukukhanya okuqinile kuyoba yingozi emagqabeni akhe amancane. Ngakho-ke, uma ukhula nge-oxalis enqenqenqenqenqemeni noma entshonalanga, ukukhanya kufanele kuhlakazwe nge-gauze noma iphepha elibala. I-sill iwindi, elisehlangothini olusenyakatho, ayifanele. Ukuntuleka kokukhanyisa kuzoholela ekutheni ama-cuttings we-asidi azoqala ukwelula futhi amaqabunga akhule kancane.
Uma ukhula isitshalo njengama-alimondi, ukunakekelwa ekhaya kufanele kuhlanganise nokuchelela nokuphuza okuningi, ikakhulukazi phakathi nenkathi yokukhula okukhulu - kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla. Kunconywa ukuba unamanzi inhlabathi ngaphandle kokulinda ngokuphelele umhlabathi. Kodwa-ke, qiniseka ukuthi ayikho ukunqwabelana kwamanzi: kuyingozi kwimbali. Lapho kufika ubusika, ukuchelela kungenziwa ukulinganisela.
Indlela yokunakekela omuncu, kubalulekile ukwenza umanyolo owengeziwe. Kuqhutshwa ngesikhathi semifino esebenzayo - kusukela ngo-Ephreli kuya ku-Agasti. Sebenzisa ama-fertilizer eziyinkimbinkimbi ngesibalo sokunciphisa ukuhlushwa kwabo ngesigamu, ukuze kungalimazi uhlelo lwempande lempande.
Ukutshala kwe-croissant
Ukuze isitshalo esincane, ukufakelwa kwansuku zonke kuyadingeka, i-muskrat omdala - njalo eminyakeni emibili kuya kwemibili. I-asidi ifanelekele inhlabathi elula futhi evulekile, ngakho-ke ungathenga i-substrate eyenziwe ngomumo izitshalo zokuhlobisa. Ngaphansi kwebhodlela kufanele uthele ungqimba lwamanzi - ubumba obunwetshiwe noma igravel. Ngaphambi kokutshala isikhumba, kunconywa ukuthi ukusika izilimo eziyizigaxa ezindala nezimpande, ezizokhuthaza ukukhula okungcono kwembali.
Esikhathini saseKislice, ukukhiqizwa kubalwa ngembewu, indodakazi yezilimo eziyizigaxa kanye nokusika ngephepha. Esikhathini sokuqala, imbewu kumele ihlwanyelwe entwasahlobo ngaphandle kokuchitha inhlabathi futhi ivame ukuphuza. Indodakazi yezilimo eziyizigaxa izitshalo zitshala ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo embizeni ehlukene, zilala 1-2 cm zomhlaba futhi emva kokunisela kufakwa endaweni epholile. Shank nge-leaflet
Iklabishi elisondayo: izifo
Ezinye izinkinga ngezimbali zivame ukuhlotshaniswa nokunakekelwa okungafanele. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, amaqabunga e-Kislice asomile lapho evezwe ilanga eliqondile. Lapho ukuphuza ngokweqile emithonjeni ehlwanyelwe izitshalo, kukhula ukubola noma i-fusariosis.
Izinambuzane eziyinhloko ze- alder yi- whitefly , i- aphid , isi-spider mite ne- mealybug . Kulesi simo ukwelashwa nezinambuzane kuyadingeka.
Uma i-scrofula iphoyisa, bese ilahle amaqabunga, isitshalo sinesigaba sokuphumula. Kunconywa ukuthi masinyane uthathe ama-cuttings (ngo-1.5-2 cm) bese ufaka ibhodlela endaweni emnyama (isibonelo, i-cellar).