Emakhulwini amaningi eminyaka izindlu zendlu zazibhekwa njengomhlobiso ovamile wezangaphakathi, ungabi nendima esebenzayo.
Kodwa ososayensi kamuva bafakazela ukuthi izitshalo endlini zingenza izimangaliso hhayi kuphela ngendawo ezungezile, kodwa futhi nesimo sengqondo abantu abakhona ekamelweni.
Kuze kube manje, kunezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezitshalo zasendlini ezivuselela ingaphakathi, zivumelanisa umkhathi futhi zigcwalise umoya nge-oxygen. Vumelana, ungahambi kakhulu ukuhlobisa indlu yakho futhi ujabule wena nabanye. Kwanele ukukhetha isitshalo esifanele ngaphakathi futhi ujabulele umkhathi wenduduzo nobuhle. Kulokhu okuthunyelwe kuqoqwe izindlu ezimangalisa kakhulu, ezingacabangeki nezingenhle, okuyiqiniso ukuthi kuzoba yingxenye egcwele yendlu yakho.
I-Ehmeya i-striped
Ehmeya kubhekwa njengesitshalo esingapheli esingadingi ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Igama lesitshalo, ngesiGreki, lisho "ukuphela, tip," futhi kuhlotshaniswa nemigomo eqinile yamaqabunga. Ngosayizi, i-ehmya yisitshalo esikhulu kakhulu esinamagatsha amakhulu kanye nembali ekhanyayo. Ekubukeni, isitshalo sifana ne-ananas.
Izimbali ze-Ehmi zibomvu noma zibomvu, ezitholakala kuma-bracts aminyene. Igumbi ehmeya likhetha ikamelo elikhanyayo, elivulekile ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile. Ukushisa okungcono kokuqukethwe ehlobo kungu-20-26 ° C, ebusika - cishe ngo-18 ° C. U-Ehmya uthanda imvelo emanzi, ngakho-ke udinga ukugcina umkhathi omswakama njalo, ukupomfaza nokugcwalisa isikhala sembali ngamanzi. Uma indodakazi ibonakala izitshalo ezimpandeni ze-ehmya, zifakelwa ngokucophelela futhi zilindele izimbali eminyakeni engu-1-2. Kunezinhlobo eziningana zegumbi le-ehmeya futhi ngayinye yazo inezinzuzo zayo nobuhle bayo.
2. Monster
I-Monstera, ehunyushwe kusuka esiLatini, isho "okumangalisa, okumangalisa." Nakuba ngokusho kwesinye sezikwanekwane zasendulo ezazikhuluma ngezitshalo ezinkulu zokubulala, i-monstera isho ukuthi "i-monster." I-Monstera ingenye yezakhiwo ezizithandayo kakhulu ezitholakala ezindlini. I-Monstera iyisitshalo esihlobisa njalo sokuvuna esiyilungu lomndeni wama-liana. Ngokubukeka kubonakala njenge-shrub enkulu eneziqabunga ezinkulu, ngezinye izikhathi ezinkulu "ezinamaqabunga" futhi ngokuvamile zilenga izimpande zomoya ezifana nezendwangu.
Ngokwemvelo, izilo azizithobeki futhi azidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Ukushisa okukhethwayo okukhulisa i-monster ngu-15-20 ° C. Ekushiseni okuphakeme, i-monster ikhula ngokushesha.
Abaningi bakholelwa ukuthi i-monster ithanda amakamelo amnyama, angatholi ilanga eliqondile. Eqinisweni, lesi sitshalo simumethe-ukubekezela futhi sikhetha ukukhanya okuhlakazekile. Uma i-monster entsha ishiya ukuthi ilula, futhi izimpande zincane kakhulu, khona-ke lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esicacile sokuntuleka kokukhanyisa.
Iningi lonyaka, kusukela entwasahlobo kuya ekwindla, i-monster idinga ukuba yenziwe kahle kakhulu. Ebusika kwanele ukuqapha umswakama wenhlabathi. Ukupompa njalo kusuka kusibhamu se-spray kuyadingeka. Njengoba i-monstera isitshalo esikhulu, sidinga ukwesekwa nokusekelwa. Ngokwemvelo, i-monster ikhula ngebhola elikhulu, kodwa, ngeshwa, ku-inflorescence, i-inflorescence ayifinyeleleki.
Njalo ngonyaka i-monster idinga ukutshalwe kabusha, futhi nokutshala indodakazi. Ngezo zonke izici ezinhle zalesi sitshalo, khumbula ukuthi ijusi le-monster liqukethe izinto ezicasula isikhumba kanye nezibungu ezinamaqabunga, ngakho kufanele uphathe ngokucophelela.
3. U-Euphorbia Thirucalli (Ukuxubha Euphorbia)
I-Euphorbia iyisitshalo esimnandi futhi emhlabeni jikelele kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-1500 zalesi sitshalo. I-Euphorbia Tirucalli, noma ngendlela ehlukile, i-euphorbia ye-rubbery, ifana nokubukeka kwama-coral. Ngokuvamile ukuphela kwamahlumela amancane kuphenduka pink, kudala ukuhlangana nomlilo.
Endle, i-tirukally iqhakaza nge-inflorescences ephuzi. Ekhaya kudinga ukukhanyisa okukhanyayo nesimo sezulu esishisayo. Ngokwemvelo, i-spurge ayikho into ehlabayo futhi ingakhula embizeni eyodwa ngezinye i-cacti noma i-euphorbia. Umbuso wokushisa okhethwayo ungama-20-22 ° C, nakuba ubusika - cishe ngo-16-18 ° C. Ukuphuza i-milkweed kufanele kwenziwe kanye ngesonto, njengoba i-spurge ihamba kahle ngokumelela futhi umswakama ngokweqile kungalimaza isitshalo. Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo zeTirukalli kwenziwa kanye eminyakeni emibili. Zisakaza ngendlela yokusakaza.
Imininingwane ebalulekile uma usebenza nalezi zitshalo kuba khona kwamagilavu, ngoba ijusi elimnandi lanoma yiliphi i-moloch libhekwa njengobuthi futhi liyakwazi ukulimaza izinambuzane zomzimba zomzimba.
4. I-Gentian-Urn
Isitshalo esinamagama athakazelisayo sisuka ezintabeni eziphakeme zaseTibet, lapho likhula khona emathambekeni amatshe. I-Gentian-urnchka ibhekwa njengezinhlobo ezingavamile zokudla. Ayidingi ukunakekelwa okhethekile futhi iphindaphinda kahle endaweni emile. Ekubukeni kufana nesibhakabhaka esinyamazayo, esakhiwa ngamaqabunga aphethwe yi-quaint rhomboid. It ikhetha isimo sezulu esishisayo futhi ilinganise ukuchelela. Izinhlanga ze-gentian ngaphansi kwezimo ezifanele ngokuzimela.
5. Dracena Sander
Esizweni esivamile isitshalo esinjalo sibizwa ngokuthi "imbali yenjabulo, inhlanhla nokuchuma", ngakho-ke ezinhlobonhlobo eziningi ezingaphakathi ungabona lezi zinhlobonhlobo zezinkuni. Ekubukeni kwe-dracena sander yi-stalk eluhlaza ngamaqabunga phezulu noma ngaphesheya kwendawo yonke yeziqu.
Ukunakekela i-bamboo yangaphakathi kuyingcosana ngaphansi kwezimo ezidalwa kahle. I-Sander ayibekezeli imisebe eqondile ye-ultraviolet, kodwa ithanda ukukhanyisa kwemvelo. Ukushisa okukhethwa yi-bamboo ku-18-25 ° C. Izitshalo ze-bamboo azifani nomswakama, kodwa uma uthuli luhlala, kufanele luhlulwe. Ama-nuances amaningi okulima ayencike emvelweni lapho u-bamboo ekhula khona - amanzi noma inhlabathi.
Uma lesi sitshalo sikhulile emanzini, khona-ke amanzi kumele ashintshwe njalo. Khumbula ukuthi amanzi ajwayelekile awafanelanga izinhloso ezinjalo. Zama ukusebenzisa amanzi amancane amile. Uma i-dracaena isemhlabathini, ukunakekelwa kwe-bamboo kulula kakhulu. Umhlabathi udinga kuphela ukuchelela njalo. Ukuze usakaze i-dracaena, kuyadingeka ukuthi usebenzise ama-cuttings, okuyinto engcono kakhulu yokutshala insimu eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka se-bamboo.
6. Tradescantia Rivera
Isitshalo esithakazelisayo, esivame ukukhula kokubili ezindaweni zasendle nasezigumbini. Liyaziwa ngamagama alo amakhulu - "isitshalo se-spider", "isitshalo se-spider encane", "isitshalo sesitshalo", "ukuthungela uWilly", "izinyembezi zomfelokazi", "inhlebekazi", "saxifrager". Amagama amaningi esitshalo atholakale ngenxa yokubonakala kwawo nendlela yokukhula.
I-Tradescantia Riverine ibhekwa njengesitshalo esisitshalo esihlala njalo futhi sihlukaniswa namaqabunga amancane amancane amaningi, iziqu zazo ezihlangene kakhulu kangangokuthi kunzima ukuthola ukuqala. Lesi sitshalo asidingi ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela, ngakho-ke yisimenywa esingenakuzithoba kunoma yiliphi ikhaya. Impendulo kuphela yokuguga okusheshayo, okudinga ukuvuselelwa njalo.
7. Plattserium
I-Platitserium iyinhlobo ye-fern ekhula endaweni engavamile yokuma. Elinye igama lesi sitshalo "uphondo lwama-reindeer". Ekubukeni, amaqabunga e-platitserium afana nama-antler. Kuyaphawuleka ukuthi lesi sitshalo sinamaqabunga amabili amaqabunga, enza imisebenzi ehlukene empilweni ye-fern. Ngakho-ke, kunconywa ukuba ungathinti amaqabunga e-platitserium, ukuze ungalimazi igobolondo lamaqabunga aluhlaza.
Egumbini, lesi sitshalo kunzima ukukhula, ngoba sikhetha isimo sezulu esinomswakama, ngakho-ke kufaneleka ukuhlobisa izindlu zezindlu noma ama-verandas. UFern akathandi ilanga eliqondile futhi uthanda ukukhanya okuhlakazekile. Ukushisa okufanelekayo kokulima kungama-20-25 ° C. Ungavumi ukubekezela eceleni kwe-radiators namagumbi. Ehlobo, i-fern kumele isetshenziswe futhi ifafaze kakhulu. Ukutshala kabusha i-platitserium kunconywa njengoba kudingeka.
8. Senpia
I-Senpolia emithonjeni eminingi ibizwa ngokuthi i-violet ye-vampire. Igama layo lanikezwa esitshalweni ngenxa yokuthi kufana ne-violet evamile. I-Senpolia ibhekwa njengesitshalo esingapheli ne-rosette yezimbali ezivuthiwe ze-shades ehlukahlukene. Ngokwemvelo yayo, i-senpolia ayikwazi ukubizwa ngokuthi isitshalo esingenakuzithoba, ngoba sidinga ukugcinwa okunzima kakhulu. Okokuqala, lokhu kuqondene nenhlabathi, okumele ikhetheke futhi ivumele umoya ukuba udlulisele ezimpandeni zezimbali. Ukuphuzisa i-Umbra violet kufanele kwenziwe nge-pallet. Kanye ngenyanga, kuyadingeka ukuba uchithe isitshalo phezulu kuze kube sezingeni elidingekayo lokugcwalisa. Ngesikhathi sezimbali, akunconywa ukuthi uphefle i-violet, futhi futhi uhambise isitshalo bese ushiya ngamanzi.
I-Senpolia ikhetha igumbi elinokukhanya okuhlakazekile, kodwa ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile. Ebusika, kufanele kunikezwe ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kumswakama, ngoba umoya omile ulimaza isitshalo. Ukushisa okunamandla okukhuphuka kwama-violets ku-17-24 ° C. Ngesikhathi se-sprawl kuyadingeka ukuba ulandele ukuma kwe-senpolia futhi ususe amaqabunga omisiwe nezimbali ngesikhathi. Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo kwenziwa ngonyaka ngonyaka entwasahlobo, ukutshala abantu abaningi kakhulu. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, i-senpolia izokwazi ukujabulisa umnikazi nge-inflorescences enhle ekhanyayo.
9. I-sago palm
Ukwakha umkhathi osolwandle olumangalisayo, indlu izodinga ukuthenga umuthi wesigodi, ozoba ummeleli obala phakathi kwazo zonke izitshalo. I-sago palm, noma i-Tsikas, ibhekwa njengesitshalo sasendulo esiyingqayizivele esinamagatsha amahle avela esihlahleni esinzima. Endle, iCicas ikhula ngamamitha angu-15 ukuphakama, ekhaya - cishe ama-50 cm. Ukuhlukumeza okuyinhloko kwezandla zezandla zezandla kungukukhula okusheshayo kanye nemvelo engathandekayo.
I-Tsikas ikhetha amakamelo anezibani eziphezulu, kodwa ngaphandle kokuthola ilanga elisebenzayo. Umbuso wokushisa omuhle uwukuthi: ehlobo - 22-26 ° C, ebusika - 12-17 ° C. Uma ukuchelela, kufanelekile ukucabangela ukuthi i-cicada ayibekezelelanga umswakama owedlule futhi ithanda ukuchelela okulinganiselwe. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuchelela kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuthi inhlabathi iyomile ngokwanele.
U-Palma uyathanda imimoya emswakama futhi idinga ukuqhuma njalo amaqabunga. Ngesikhathi sokugcoba nokuphuza, umswakama kufanele ugwenywe esiqwini sesitshalo ukuvimbela ukubola kwesistimu. Ukufakelwa kabusha kwalesi sitshalo kwenziwa kanye kuphela eminyakeni emihlanu. Ukuqhuba noma yimiphi imisebenzi ngezinhlanzi kufanele kube ngamagundane, njengoba i-trunk yesitshalo iqukethe izinto ezinobuthi.
10. I-ragwort kaRowley
I-Wowder Rowley iyisitshalo sokuhlobisa ngaphakathi, esiyaziwa ngokubonakala kwayo kwasekuqaleni. Ngesimo, lesi sitshalo yisicucu eside eside esinobuhlalu. Kungenxa yalesi sizathu ukuthi i-ragwort inegama lesibili - "izinhlamvu zamaparele". U-Senecio Rowley uphakamisa ukubeka emaphoyiseni amisiwe, njengoba ukukhula kwakhe kuvame ukwehla. Ngentwasahlobo isitshalo sikhula nge-inflorescences emhlophe.
Ngokwemvelo yayo, i-wader ye-Rowley ifana nezitshalo ezinomsoco, ngakho akudingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. Lesi sitshalo sikhetha ukukhanya kwemvelo ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile. Ngenxa yokungabi nokukhanya, lesi sitshalo sishintsha ukubonakala kwayo futhi siyancibilika. Ukushisa okufunayo: ehlobo - 22-25 ° C, ebusika - 10-15 ° С. Amazinga okushisa aphansi angalimaza lesi sitshalo futhi asichithe.
Izidingo ezicacile ze-air humidity senetio Rowley ayikho, ngakho-ke kunele ukusifiphaza ngezikhathi ezithile esitokisini se-spray. Ukunisela izitshalo ngenkathi efudumele kufanele kube luningi. Khumbula ukuthi i-ragwort Rowley inobuthi, ngakho uma usebenza naye, thatha izinyathelo zokuqapha.
11. Hoya
I-hoya iyi-wax ivy ehlobisa, ekhula endle endaweni eshisayo. Ngokubukeka, i-hoya ifana ne-ivy nge-inflorescences enhle. Kunezinhlobo eziningi zezinhlobo ze-hoyi, kodwa zonke azidingi ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela ekhaya. Lesi sitshalo sithanda ukukhanyisa okukhanyayo, kodwa asibekezeleli i-ultraviolet esebenzayo. Umbuso omkhulu wokushisa ulingana: ehlobo - 18-19 ° С, ebusika - 10-15 ° С. Ukunisela i-hoyi kumele kwenziwe njengoba inhlabathi yoma ngokuphelele, ngoba lesi sitshalo asithandi umswakama oqhubekayo.
Esinye sezici ze-hoyi uthando lwakhe "lokugeza", okumelwe lwenziwe izikhathi ezimbili ngonyaka. Ehlobo, lesi sitshalo sihlanjululwa esibhamu. Abantu abasha badluliselwa kanye ngonyaka. Abantu abadala abadala - njalo eminyakeni emithathu. Ukukhiqizwa kwe-hoyi kwenzeka ngokusika noma ukusika. Amagatsha wesitshalo athululwa, kanti i-inflorescence ehlukanisiwe ayinqunywanga.
12. Echeveria Shavian
I-Echeveria ibhekwa njengenye yezinhlobo ezinhle kakhulu zezitshalo ezingenakuzithoba. Ekhaya, ithela kahle futhi iba umhlobiso phakathi kwayo yonke imidwebo eluhlaza. Igama elijwayele kakhulu le-echeveria yilo "i-rose rose". Ekubukeni, lolu hlobo lwezithelo luyakhumbuza ngempela i-roses. Amaqabunga e-echeveria ama-wavy, ngokuvamile anezinhlamvu ezibomvu. I-roses yamatshe yi-thermophilic, ngakho-ke ikhetha umbuso wokushisa ophakeme - u-22-28 ° C. Ebusika, izinga lokushisa lingadonsa ku-18-20 ° C.
Ukunisela kwalezi zinhlanzi kufanele kube ngokulingana, ngokumiswa kancane kwenhlabathi. Ukuze i-roses yamatshe, ama-spray aphikisana, ngoba i-echeveria ithanda umoya omile. Ngakho-ke, lapho uchelela kufanelekile ukunaka ukuthola amanzi emathangeni embali. Ukukhanyisa kungcono ukukhanya kwelanga, ngemisebe esebenzayo yama-ultraviolet. Abantu abasha badinga ukufakelwa konyaka, kuyilapho abadala kuphela uma kunesidingo. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele i-eheverii ikhula, idale ukubukeka okuyingqayizivele.
13. Izitshalo ze-Epiphytic
I-Epiphyte yizitshalo ezingadingi ukutshala emhlabathini bese zihlala kwezinye izitshalo ngaphandle kwe-parasitism. Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zezitshalo ezinjalo: ezinye zinezimpande, kanti ezinye zidinga ukunakekelwa ngokucophelela. Hlakulela ama-epiphyte emiphakeni ene-permeable ne-air-permmeable noma emagqabeni angokhuni. Ukunisela izitshalo ezinjalo kwenziwa ngokuningi, nokulondoloza umswakama olandelayo. Sula i-epiphyte ngamanzi ashisayo, njengoba izitshalo zithinteka ekufakeni i-hypothermia.
Ukukhanyisa i-epiphytes efana nokukhanya, okungenamkhawulo. Umbuso wokushisa kufanele uhluke phakathi kuka-20-22 ° C. I-Epiphytes ayithandi ukufakelwa kabusha, ngakho-ke kufanele kwenziwe kuphela uma kunesidingo esinzima. Kukhona inqwaba yezitshalo-epiphytes, ezihluke ngezindlela ezahlukene zokukhiqiza.
14. I-Mimosa iyashful
I-Mimosa amahloni iyisitshalo esincinci esingaphansi sezitshalo zezimbali. Igama layo elingavamile le-mimosa libangelwa ukucindezeleka kwamaqabunga, ahlanganisa ngisho nokuthinta kancane, ukushaya noma ukuthuthumela. I-Mimosa iyisitshalo saminyaka yonke esiyi-herbaceous. Amaqabunga e-mimosa ahlambalaza njenge-fern enezimbali ezincane ze-globular.
Kubonakala ukuthi i-mimosa ishaqile inomjikelezo wokuphila okhethekile, lapho amaqabunga awo evula khona noma ehlunga. Naphezu kwemvelo yayo engenakuqhathaniswa, lesi sitshalo asidingi ukunakekelwa okukhethekile. I-Mimosa ikhetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo nokuphatha kahle ilanga eliqondile. Amaqabunga awo awabekezeleli ukubhema kanye nemidwebo. Ukushisa okukhethwa yi-mimosa kuba: ehlobo -20-24 ° C, ebusika - 16-18 ° C.
Kufanele kunakekelwe ikakhulukazi umswakama oseduze, ngoba i-mimosa ikhetha isimo sezulu esishisayo. Ngesikhathi sokuhluma, isitshalo kufanele siphuziswa njalo nsuku zonke, bese uqapha isimo somhlabathi. Kufanele kube mncane kakhulu. Ngokuvamile, i-mimosa ayifakelwe, njengoba isitshalo sonyaka.
15. I-Spathiphyllum
I-spathiphyllum ibhekwa njengesitshalo esingenakuzithoba. Kubantu ngokuvamile kaningi kunamagama "Umkhumbi Omhlophe" noma "Injabulo Yabesifazane". Ukubukeka kwe-inflorescence kufana ne-cob ephuzi, ehlanganiswe eceleni kweqabunga. It has a amahlamvu amancane rhizome futhi ezinkulu green. Ekamelweni, i-spathiphyllum ikhetha ukukhanyisa okuyisithunzi ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile.
Ukunisela isitshalo kwenziwa njengoba ungqimba oluphezulu lwenhlabathi luma. I-spathiphyllum ithanda umoya we-humidity ephakeme, ngakho-ke kufanele iqhutshwe njalo. Ukushisa okukhethwayo yi: ehlobo - 20-25 ° C, ebusika - hhayi ngaphansi kuka-16 ° С. Kubalulekile ukuqapha imidwebo, ngoba ebusika isitshalo asikwazi ukubekezelela. Ukufakelwa kufanele kwenziwe njalo ngonyaka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo futhi qinisekisa ukutshala abantu abanzi.
Kukholelwa ukuthi phakathi nenkathi yezimbali isitshalo siletha inkosikazi namandla namandla.
16. Havortia
I-cactus-engafani kahle-haworthia - idume ngombala wayo ongavamile kanye namafomu. Ukubukeka ngokuvamile kufana nenkanyezi noma i-octopus enezintambo eziningi. Isici esihlukile salesi sitshalo kukhona ukuba khona kwamhlophe ama-bulges-ama-groove phezu kwamacembe, abanikeze ubuso obunzima.
Phakathi kwezitshalo zasendlini, i-havortii ingacatshangwa njengama-long-livers wangempela, njengokunakekelwa okufanele impilo yabo ingafinyelela eminyakeni engama-30. U-Havortia ukhetha ukukhanya okusabalahle, kodwa ekuseni uthanda ukunethezeka elangeni. Ukushisa okukhulu kokukhula kwezitshalo yilokhu: ehlobo - 15-27, ebusika - 10-15 ° С. Ukunisela i-Haworthia kwenziwa kanye kanye ngesonto ngemuva kokomiswa koqweqwe olungenhla lomhlabathi. Uma ukuphuza kunconywa ukuba ugweme ukuthola amanzi epulazini lempande.
Ukungcola komoya nge-haworthia akuyona isimiso, ngakho-ke akudingekile ukuba uphefe lesi sitshalo. Izitshalo ezincane zitshalwe njalo ngonyaka, kuyilapho abantu abadala betshala kabusha njalo emva kweminyaka emibili. Ukukhiqiza kwenzeka ngokusiza amahlumela, ama-cuttings noma "izingane".
17. Ukuhlanza kukaMorgan
Ukuhlanza (Sedum) i-Morgana isitshalo seqembu lama-succulents okuhlobisa. Ngenxa yobukeka bayo obungavamile kubantu abavamile kuthiwa "umsila wembongolo", "umsila wembongolo", "squeak", "utshani lomkhuhlane", "hernia" noma "iklabishi ye hare". Ukuhlanzwa kukaMorgan kunenkathi yezimbali, kodwa lokhu akuvamile ekhaya.
Ngaphandle, lesi sitshalo yisitshalo, esigcwele amaqabunga ngesimo samaconsi amacwecwe anomphumela we-wax. Igatsha lingajwayelekile kakhulu, ngokuvamile lilele ngaphandle kwembiza. Ngakho-ke, abahlanza kaMorgan bafanelekile ukugcina izimbiza zezimbali.
Uhlamvu lufuna futhi lungenangqondo. Ukukhanyisa kuthatha okukhanyayo, ukukhanya kwelanga nge-ultraviolet esebenzayo. Umbuso wokushisa ungabuka ku-23-30 ° C. Ehlobo, ukhetha umoya omusha. Umswakama womoya wokuhlanza kufanele ube okulinganayo ngokupompa ngezikhathi ezithile. Ukunisela kuyenziwa kahle, njengoba inhlabathi iyoma.
Isici esibalulekile sokukhula ukudala izimo ezikhululekile ngesikhathi sokuphumula kwesitshalo - kusukela ngo-Okthoba kuya ku-Mashi. Isitshalo kufanele sibe egumbini elinombuso wokushisa we-8-13 ° C kanye nemvamisa yokunisela - 1 isikhathi emavikini amabili. Ukukhiqizwa kwenzeka ngokusizwa kwesigwegwe noma seqabunga leqabunga. Ukufakelwa kwenziwa kuphela uma kudingeka.