Kusukela ekuzalweni, umuntu unesidingo, okudala ngokukhula kuphela futhi kungashintsha. Azikho ezinye izidalwa eziphilayo ezinokudinga okuningi njengabantu. Ukuze uqaphele izidingo zabo, lo muntu udlulisela ezenzweni ezisebenzayo, ngenxa yokuthi ufunda umhlaba kangcono futhi ukhula ngezindlela ezahlukene. Uma kunokwenzeka ukwanelisa isidingo, umuntu uhlangabezana nemizwelo emihle, futhi uma kungenjalo, ababi.
Iziphi izidingo umuntu analo?
Izidingo eziyinhloko zenzelwe wonke umuntu, kungakhathaliseki isikhundla, ubuzwe, ubulili nezinye izici. Lokhu kuhlanganisa isidingo sokudla, amanzi, umoya, ubulili, njll. Ezinye zivele ngokushesha lapho zizalwa, kanti ezinye zikhula kuyo yonke impilo. Izidingo zomuntu wesibili zibizwa nangokuthi zengqondo, isibonelo, lokhu kungase kube isidingo senhlonipho, impumelelo , njll. Ezinye izifiso, njengokungathi, ziphakathi, zibe emngceleni wezidingo eziyisisekelo nezesibili.
Ithiyori ethandwa kakhulu, evumela ukuthi uzwisise lesi sihloko, uphakanyisiwe uMaslow. Wabanikeza ngesimo sepiramidi, kwahlukaniswa ngezigaba ezinhlanu. Incazelo yencazelo ehlongozwayo yukuthi umuntu angakwazi ukuqonda izidingo zakhe, ukuqala kusukela ezilula kakhulu ezingaphansi kwepiramidi, futhi ukuthuthela eziyinkimbinkimbi. Ngakho-ke, akunakwenzeka ukuya esigabeni esilandelayo, uma lowo ongaphambilini awuzange usebenze.
Yiziphi izidingo zomuntu:
- Ngokwemvelo . Leli qembu lihlanganisa isidingo sokudla, amanzi, ukwaneliseka ngokocansi, izingubo, njll. Lesi isisekelo esithile, esinganikeza impilo enhle futhi ezinzile. Wonke umuntu unesidingo esinjalo.
- Isidingo sokuphila okuphephile nokuzinzile . Ngokusekelwe kuleli qembu lezidingo zabantu, kwakukhona igatsha elihlukile, elihlukile elibizwa ngokuthi ukuphepha kwengqondo. Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa kokubili ukuphepha ngokomzimba nangokwezimali. Konke kuqala ngesimo sokuzivikela futhi siphela ngesifiso sokusindisa izinkinga zabantu abaseduze. Ukuya kwelinye izinga lezidingo, umuntu kumele azizwe eqiniseka ngekusasa.
- Social . Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa isidingo somuntu sokuba nabangane nomthandekayo, kanye nezinye izinketho zokunamathiselwe. Noma ngabe yini ongayisho, abantu badinga ukuxhumana nokuxhumana nabanye, ngaphandle kwalokho abakwazi ukuthuthela esigabeni esilandelayo sokuthuthukiswa. Lezi zidingo namakhono omuntu yihlobo lokuguquka kusuka emazingeni aphansi kuya emazingeni aphezulu.
- Umuntu siqu . Lesi sigaba sihlanganisa izidingo ezingahlukanisa umuntu ngokujwayelekile futhi zibonise impumelelo yakhe. Okokuqala, kuhloswe ngokuhlonipha abantu abasondelene nabo. Okwesibili, ungaletha ukwethemba, isimo somphakathi, udumo, ukukhula komsebenzi, njll.
- Izidingo zokuziqhenya . Lokhu kuhlanganisa izidingo zabantu eziphakeme, ezikuziphatha nangokomoya. Lesi sigaba sibandakanya isifiso sabantu ukusebenzisa ulwazi lwabo namakhono abo , baziveza ngokwabo ngobuciko, bafeze imigomo yabo, njll.
Ngokuvamile, izidingo zabantu banamuhla zingachazwa ngale ndlela: abantu banelisa indlala, bathola impilo, bathola imfundo, badala umndeni futhi bathole umsebenzi. Bazama ukufinyelela ezindaweni ezithile, bafanelwe ukuqashelwa nokuhlonipha phakathi kwabanye. Ukwanelisa izidingo zakhe, umuntu udala umlingiswa, amandla, abe ohlakaniphile kakhulu futhi onamandla. Omunye angasho ngokucacile futhi athi izidingo ziyisisekelo sokuphila okujwayelekile nokujabulisayo.