I-Peru ingenye yamazwe amathathu amakhulu eNingizimu Melika. Esinye sezici eziyinhloko zalesi sizwe ukuthi insimu yayo ihlanganisa izindawo ezintathu zemvelo kanye nezesimo sezulu, ngenxa yokuthi iPeru idumile ngokuhlukahluka kwayo kwezindawo, imifino nezilwane. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Peru inamagugu amasiko athile, amasiko amaningi agcinwe ngokucophelela, kanye nenani elikhulu lezikhumbuzo zasendulo zomlando.
Imizi yasendulo yasePeru
Omunye wemizi yasendulo futhi enemibala ePeru yiLima, okuyinto namuhla engeyona nje inhloko yezwe, kodwa futhi nekhadi lebhizinisi layo. Lo muzi wendabuko wamakhosi, owasekelwe ngo-1535, uye wakwazi ukugcina ubuciko bawo bekoloni kuze kube yilolu suku. Izindawo eziyinhloko zomuzi yiyona ndawo ephakathi kwePaza de Armas, lapho kukhona khona umthombo wamatshe wekhulu le-XVII, iCathhedral yaseSanto Domingo, lapho kuhlala khona umsunguli weLima Francisco Pissarro, kanye nezinye izinto eziningi ezikhangayo.
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I-capital yangaphambili ye-Inca Empire, idolobha laseCuzco, inesithakazelo esikhethekile kubavakashi bendawo. Leli dolobha lasendulo, elidalwe cishe ngo-1200 AD, libizwa ngokuthi i-capital of Archaeological capital of America. Isigodi esingcwele se-Incas, isihlalo sobukhosi samatshe se-Inca, isakhiwo esakhiwa yiSasayauman - konke lokhu kugcina ngokuyinhloko idolobha elidala.
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Umcebo wangempela wasePeru futhi uyidolobha lasendulo lakwaMachu Picchu, enye yezindawo ezithakazelisayo kakhulu emhlabeni , ezisezintabeni zase-Urubamba. Ngenxa yeminyaka yokucubungula, iSango elidumile leSango, i-observatory eyayinqunywe edwaleni, izindlu zamakhosi, amathempeli nezinye izakhiwo eziningi zavulwa lapha.
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Enye indawo ejabulisa kakhulu ePeru yidolobha laseMorai. Leli dolobha lidumile ngendlala enkulu yamadolobha asezindaweni zasendulo, kanye namaqembu amatharafomu njengemijikelezo eqondile efana ne-amphitheatre enkulu yasendulo. Emhlabathini wale mihlaba, imbewu yezitshalo ezihlukahlukene zitholakala, ngakho kwakucatshangwa ukuthi kwakuyizinhlobo zemifula yezolimo e-Inca empire.
Amathempeli asePeru
Ukuba ePeru kufanelekile ukuvakashela ithempeli lkulunkulu onkulunkulu, obizwa ngeCoricancha. Ithempeli elakhiwe eCusco ngo-1438 laliyisakhiwo esihle kakhulu. ICoricancha yayakhiwe ngamatshe amakhulu angazange ahlanganiswe kanye nanoma yisiphi isisombululo, kodwa ngaphakathi ihlotshiswe ngegolide namatshe ayigugu. Ngesinye isikhathi ithempeli labhujiswa, futhi endaweni yalo lakhiwa iKathedral yaseSanto Domingo. Njengamanje, imisebenzi yokubuyiselwa iqhubeka njalo lapha. Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi nakuba kungakwanele ukuthi kusinda ekubukeni kwasekuqaleni kwesonto, akuyeki ukumangaza ngokuphelela kwayo.
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E-Cuzco, ungaphinde uvakashele ithempeli lamaJesuit leNkampani, eyakhiwa ngo-1688. Esikhathini esingaphansi kwesakhiwo esihle sethempeli, ngaphezu komnyango wangaphambili, isithombe se-Immaculate Conception sibhalwe phansi. Ingaphakathi langaphakathi lithembeke kakhulu, kodwa kubonakala sengathi likhanyiswa ilanga, elimbozwe ngeqabunga legolide, i-altare. Ukufakelwa kwamafasitela namafasitela ethempelini zihlotshiswe ngokudweba okuningiliziwe, futhi izindonga ziyizinto ezimbalwa zobuciko obuyigugu, phakathi kwazo okudweba abaculi abadumile basePeru.
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Ama-Museums ePeru
Yebo, ngubani ongenaso isithakazelo ngokuvakashela iMyuziyamu Yegolide, esePeru futhi lapho kukhonjiswa khona iqoqo elimangalisayo lezinsimbi eziyigugu. Noma, isibonelo, iMyuziyamu Yezobuciko, eveza ukudalwa okudalwe phezu kweminyaka engu-3000 ende. Iqoqo elihle kakhulu lezinhlobonhlobo zasendulo, izakhi ze-ceramics, kanye nempahla yokukhulekela yabantu base-Peru basendulo kungabonwa eMyukimeni yaseLarko.
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AmaPaki Kazwelonke ePeru
Naphezu kokwaneliswa amandla okwehluleka kwezezimali ePeru, uhulumeni wombuso ulandela inqubomgomo ephathelene nokusingqongileyo. Izindawo ezivelele kunazo zonke zezwe ziyi-biosphere reserve Manu kanye nenqolobane yaseTambopata-Kandamo, ebonisa uhlobo oluhlukile "lwehlathi" elisemfuleni nezinhlobonhlobo ezihlukahlukene kakhulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanelekile ukuvakashela i-Paracas, Huascaran, Kutervo, Maididi, kanye nepaki encane ePeru - Bahuaha Sonon.
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Lena yingxenye encane yalezo zikhangayo ezifanele ukubona ePeru. Kodwa kholwa kimi, emva kokuvakashela lapha kanye kuphela, uzofuna ukubuyela lapha lapha futhi.