Ingane ine-fever ka-39 ngaphandle kwempawu

Ukushisa okuphezulu kakhulu kwengane kuhlale kusabisa, ikakhulukazi uma kuthatha isikhathi esingaphezu kosuku olulodwa, kanti izidakamizwa zokunciphisa umkhuhlane azigodli phansi. Okufanele ukwenze kulokhu: ukubiza i-ambulensi, noma ukulinda kuze kudlule, ngamunye wabazali bacabanga. Ukushisa kwama-degrees angu-39 nangaphezulu ngaphandle kwezimpawu ezinganeni kungenziwa ngezizathu eziningana. Izifo ezibangelwa umkhuhlane ngezinye izikhathi zidinga ukunakekelwa okusheshayo kwezikhukhula, futhi ngezinye izikhathi isimiso somzimba sokuvikela omzimba ngokwawo sizolwa nokutheleleka nokuphathwa okhethekile akudingekile.

Kungani umkhuhlane uvela?

Uma abazali bethola ukuthi ingane inomkhuhlane, lokhu kubonisa ukuthi inqubo yokuvuvukala eyenziwa emzimbeni noma isimiso sokuzivikela emzimbeni sempuphu sinenkinga yezifo, amagciwane noma amabhaktheriya. Kukhona izifo ezithathelwanayo zezingane, izimpawu eziqala ngokushisa okuphezulu, futhi ukuzithela phansi, uma kungenzeka, khona isikhathi esithile. Ngakho, yizo:

1. I-roseola yezingane. Kuvamile ezinganeni kuze kube seminyaka emibili futhi izinsuku ezingu-3-4 zokuqala zivela ngaphandle kwempawu, kodwa ngokushisa kwezingu-39, kokubili ezinganeni nasezintwaneni ezindala. Ngemuva kwalesi sikhathi, ukuqhuma kubonakala emzimbeni, okulandela emva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa. Lesi sifo asidingi ukwelashwa okukhethekile, ngaphandle kokuthatha ingane antipyretic.
2. I-enterovirus stomatitis vesicular. Lesi sifo sithinta, ikakhulukazi izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-10. Kubonisa umkhuhlane omkhulu, futhi ngemva kwesikhashana uqala ukuthuthukisa i-stomatitis nokugqwala kubonakala esikhumbeni. Ukwelashwa okhethekile akudingi futhi kudlule izinsuku ezingu-10 emva kokubonakala kwezimpawu zokuqala.

Ngaphezu kokutheleleka ebuntwaneni, kunezifo ezithintekayo ngokuphelele ezithinta kokubili izingane kanye nabantu abadala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezimo ezingabangela ukushisa okukhulayo. Okuvamile phakathi kwabo:

1. Influenza virus. Ibonakala enganeni enezinga eliphakeme lokushisa kwama-degrees angu-39 kanye nezinsuku zokuqala zokugeleza ngaphandle kwezibonakaliso ezibonakalayo nezikhalazo zesisu noma umkhuhlane. Izingane azikhathaleli imidlalo, futhi zinesifiso esibi, kukhona ukucindezeleka emisipha kanye nomuzwa wokukhathala. Lesi sifo sidinga ukwelashwa futhi, njengoba umthetho, kuhlanganisa iqembu lezidakamizwa ze-antipyretic, izindlela zokwandisa igciwane lesandulela ngculazi namavithamini, futhi lapho kukhwehlela, izidakamizwa zokulwa nazo.
2. I-Teething. Ukuvela kwamazinyo kuzo zonke izinsana kwenzeka ngezindlela ezahlukene. Amanye amaMama athi amazinyo avela ngaphandle kwezinkinga, kanti abanye bakhononda ukuthi ingane inezinsuku ezimbalwa ze-fever ngaphandle kwezinye izimpawu, ubusuku bokulala futhi nesimo esinamandla semvuthu.
3. Ukucindezeleka. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kuzwakale kangakanani, kodwa kumuntu osemusha, futhi kumntwana omncane, ukushisa kwezingu-39 ngaphandle kwempawu kungabangelwa ukujabula okukhulu. Ukuhambisa, inkathazo esikoleni, izinkinga emndenini kanye nabangani, kungabangela umkhuhlane wengane ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kusekhona izizathu zokuthi kungani ingane inomkhuhlane wezingu-39 ngaphandle kwempawu, futhi ayikwazi ukunqunywa imithi:

1. Izifo ezithathelwanayo ezifihliwe. Zithinta isici esithile somntwana futhi aziqali ngaso sonke isikhathi ngobuhlungu: i-pyelonephritis ephawulekayo, i-pneumonia, i-adenoiditis, izifo ezibangelwa umchamo, i-sinusitis, njll. Uma kukhona ukusola kwezi zifo, kudingeka ukubonisana okuphuthumayo kwezokwelapha.
2. Izimo zokugula. Izifo ezihlukahlukene, isifo sikashukela, i-leukemia, i-anemia, njll - konke lokhu kungabangela umkhuhlane wengane.

Okufanele ukwenze uma umntwana ngokungazelelwe abe nomkhuhlane we-39 ngaphandle kwempawu, okokuqala, umnike antipyretic ngesisekelo se-paracetamol noma ibuprofen futhi aqaphe isimo sakhe. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunconywa ukuba uphuze imvuthuluka eminingi futhi uyibeke embhedeni. Uma izinga lokushisa lihlala izinsuku ezingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili, khona-ke udinga ukubona udokotela, mhlawumbe ingane yakho idinga ukunakekelwa esibhedlela.