I-tonsillitis ibhekwa njengesinye sezifo ezivame kakhulu emhlabeni. Lithinta abamele bobulili bobabili, bonke ubudala kanye namaqembu omphakathi, ngokuvamile kuvame ukuholela emiphumeleni engathandeki kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwezifo zokuphefumula. Ngakho-ke abantu banesithakazelo sokuthi isifo somlomo siyasakazeka yini futhi yiziphi izindlela ezidluliselwa ngayo. Ukwazi izici ezinjalo ze-tonsillitis, ungavimbela ukutheleleka noma unakekele ukuvimbela ngempumelelo kusengaphambili.
Angina engathintekayo kwabanye?
I-pathology echazwayo yokuvuvukala ibhekisela ezifweni ezithathelwanayo, ngokulandelana, inezinga eliphakeme lokutheleleka (ukutheleleka).
Kukhona umbono wokuthi i-tonsillitis ivele kuphela kulabo bantu abathintekayo kuyo kusukela ebuntwaneni, baye banciphisa amandla okuzivikela noma bangakwazi ukubhekana nezici ezihlukahlukene ezikhubaza i-angina. Lezi zimo zidlala indima ekuthuthukiseni ukukhubazeka, kepha izifo ezincane nezifo ezincane - amagciwane, amabhaktheriya kanye nesibungulu - ziyizifo eziphilayo. Bayakwazi ukudluliselwa kusuka kumuntu ogulayo kuya ezihlukahlukene zezindlela ezinempilo, ngakho-ke i-tonsillitis isifo esithathelwanayo kakhulu. Ngesinye isikhathi kungase kutholakale ukubaluleka kwesifo, isibonelo, emaqenjini amancane abambisana ngaphakathi kwezikhala ezivaliwe.
Ingabe i-catarrhal sinusitis ikhona?
Ifomu elicatshangelwayo le-tonsillitis libhekisela ezinhlobonhlobo ezilula zenkambo yokugula. Kuphela indawo engaphansi kwamatayili ephuza, izinqubo ezingekho emthethweni azikho. Uma ukwelashwa kwe-catarrhalic tonsillitis kuqalwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kulula ukuvimbela ukuqhubekela phambili nokuguquka kwezinye izinhlobo zesifo.
Naphezu kokuphuza ukwelashwa kanye nezimpawu ezincane, uhlobo lwe-tonsillitis olwethulwe lubuye lube nesifo esithintekayo, ikakhulukazi ezimweni lapho igciwane liyi-agent causative yezinqubo zokuvuvukala. Umphimbo onjalo wesifo udluliselwa ngamaconsi amancane, isibonelo, uma ukhwehlela. Amacala okuguga kwansuku zonke we-catarrhal tonsillitis ayaziwa. Njengomthetho, bavuka lapho behlala kanye nomuntu ogulayo, besebenzisa izinto ezijwayelekile zasendlini, izitsha.
Ingabe lacunar angina?
Lolu hlobo lwesifo luqhubeka ngokuqhubekayo kokunakekelwa kwe-catarrhal tonsillitis. Kubonakala ngokunqotshwa kwamagciwane, amabhaktheriya noma isikhunta samakhakheni amathoni. Bakha i-plaque ephuzi elimhlophe noma eliphuzi, elingasuswa kalula. Ama-mucous lacunae ahlala ehlelekile, kodwa izinqubo zokugqoka ziqala ukusakazeka kumathiskhi aphilile angomakhelwane.
Umlomo omusha ochazwe umlomo usulelekile, futhi udluliselwa ngokushesha futhi ulula kune-catarrhal. Udaba lokuthi ekuhlaseleni amangqamuzana e-pathogenic anemigomo ephezulu yokutheleleka futhi kuhlanganiswe okukhulu. Uma bekhwehlela, bahlala ezintweni futhi bangakwazi ukuhlala isikhathi eside.
Ingabe i-purulent follicular angina ingcolile?
I-launar tonsillitis ihamba ngokushesha futhi ivame ukungena kwifomu le-follicular. Kulo, umonakalo wezinambuzane ezinamaqabunga amathoni, ukwakheka kwazo eziningana ze-vesicles ezincane ezinezinto ezingcolile ziyingqayizivele. I-follicles iqhuma ngokuzimela, ibeka umthamo ngamakhemikhali e-pathogenic. Bakhululeka ezindaweni eziphakeme ngisho nangabe isiguli siphefumula.
Ngakho-ke, i-anglicular purulent angina yisifo esithathelwanayo kakhulu esasakazwa yizindlela ezihamba phambili, ezifuywayo nezokuxhumana. Ama-pathogens angaba khona isikhathi eside ngaphandle kwe-carrier, enamazinga okushisa aphakeme aphansi.