- Ikheli: Laguna Colorada, Sur Lípez, Departamento de Potosí, eBolivia
- Indawo: 60 km²
- Ubude: 10.7 km
- Ukujula kwesilinganiso: 35 cm
- Ukujula okukhulu: 1,5 m
- Ubude bogwini: 35 km
- Ubukhulu ngaphezu kwezilwandle: 4278 m
Ezingxenyeni eziphakeme zaseBolivia kunamachibi amaningi anokasawoti namanzi ahlanzekile, okunye okuwukuthi ichibi elingajulile laseLaguna Colorado noma, njengoba libizwa nangokuthi, i-Red Lagoon. Ichibi liseningizimu-ntshonalanga ye-Altiplano epulazini ensimini yesigodi sikazwelonke u-Eduardo Avaroa .
I-Laguna Colorado echibini eBolivia ichitha yonke imibono evamile ngombala wamanzi. Ngokuphambene nemithetho yemvelo, amanzi echibini awahlali evamile okwesibhakabhaka noma ama-turquoise, kodwa u-hue obomvu obomvu. Lokhu kunikeza umgodi obomvu umbala okhethekile nemfihlakalo. Muva nje, izivakashi eziningi futhi ziza lapha. Futhi bakhangwa, ngaphezu kwakho konke, ngomklamo omuhle wombala kanye nemifanekiso emihle kakhulu.
Izici zemvelo echibini
Legoon ebomvu eBolivia inendawo engamakhilomitha angama-60 square. km, naphezu kokuthi ukujula okuphakathi kwamachibi kasawoti kufinyelela ku-35 cm. Kukhona imali ecebile ye-borax, i-mineral, okuyizinto ezibonakalayo zokukhiqizwa kwe-boron. Ama-deposit ye-borax anombala omhlophe, ohluke ngokucacile nawo wonke umhlaba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imali enkulu ye-sodium nesulfure itholakale emaphethelweni emigodi. I-lagoon ebomvu kuzo zonke izinhlangothi zizungezwe ngokuzungezile ngamaphekula amakhulu futhi ama-geyser abilayo.
I-Red Lagoon Colorado idume emhlabeni wonke ngenxa yembala yayo engavumelani nayo, okuxhomeke esikhathini sokushisa kwelanga nosuku. Ubuso bamanzi buthola imibala ehlukahlukene yombala obomvu obomvu, obuluhlaza kanye obunama-violet. Izinguquko esilinganisweni sombala zichazwa ubukhona echibini lwezinye izinhlobo ze-algae eziletha izingulube ezikhanyayo, kanye nama-deposits of rock sedimentary kule ndawo. Ukuhamba ngeBolivia, vakashela i-Laguna Colorado ukwenza isithombe esicacile sechibi elibomvu.
Ebusuku, kubanda kakhulu lapha, futhi amakholomu we-thermometer avame ukuwa phansi ngezansi. Kodwa ehlobo umoya uvuselela kahle kakhulu. Izinyanga zasehlobo zibhekwa njengendlela efanele yokuvakashela i-Laguna Colorado. Ngenxa yezici zayo zemvelo, i-lagoon ebomvu yaseBolivia ngonyaka ka-2007 kuthiwa ingenye yezimangaliso eziyisikhombisa zemvelo. Ngeshwa, ngaphambi kokugcina kwakungekho amavoti anele.
Izakhamuzi zelwandle likasawoti
Leli zinga elingenalutho, eligcwele iplanethi, seliba uhlobo lwezinhlobo ezingu-200 zezinyoni ezifudukayo. Naphezu kwezimo zezulu ezibandayo, kunama-flamingos angama-40 ayizinkulungwane ezingamashumi amane, phakathi kwazo kukhona izinhlobo ezingavamile zaseNingizimu Melika - i-flamingo yama-pink kaJakobe. Kukholelwa ukuthi lezi zinyoni emhlabeni zimbalwa kakhulu, kodwa ogwini lwaseLagoon-Colorado zihlanganisa inani elikhulu. Futhi lapha ungabona ama-flamingos aseChilean nase-Andean, kodwa ngobuningi obukhulu.
Ngaphezu kwezinyoni ezingavamile, endaweni ye-lagoon ebomvu kunezinhlobo zezilwane ezincelisayo, isibonelo, izimpungushe, ama-vicuñas, i-llamas, i-pumas, i-llama alpaca ne-chinchilla. Kuneziqu ezimbi ezihlukahlukene, izinhlanzi nama-amphibians. Izivakashi zivame ukufika eLaguna Colorado ukuze zibone izilwane zasendaweni, amaqoqo angabonakali ama-flamingos angaphandle futhi, ngokuqinisekile, izinguquko ezimangalisayo emkhathini wamanzi.
Ungafika kanjani e-Laguna Colorado?
Ungafinyelela eLagoon ebomvu edolobheni elibizwa ngeTupitsa , eliseceleni komngcele wase-Argentina. Le ndlela ikhethwa ngokuyinhloko yizivakashi ezihamba ukusuka e-Argentina, ngoba ukuwela umngcele kule ndawo akulona kunzima kakhulu. I-visa igxiliwe emgodini owela nge $ 6. E-Tupits kunezinhlangano eziningana zokuhamba ezihlela ukuvakasha imoto e-Altiplano plateau. Ama-Agencies afaka phakathi ohlelweni lwabo ukuvakasha kolwandle lwaseLaguna Colorado.
Kodwa-ke, iningi labahambi likhetha umzila ovela edolobheni lase-Uyuni , elisenyakatho yeTupitsa. Ibhizinisi lezokuvakasha lapha lithuthukisiwe kangcono, okusho ukuthi ukukhetha kwama-ejenti okuhamba ngokubanzi. Uhlelo lokuhamba lujwayelekile, kufana nalabo osebenza nabo abavela eTupitsa. Lena uhambo lwezinsuku ezingu-3 noma ezine emgwaqweni ongekho emgwaqeni we-Altiplano onokugunyazwa ukuya eLaguna Colorado. Ukuqasha i-jeep nomshayeli nompheki kubiza u-R6 600 ngezinsuku ezingu-4. Kumele uqaphele, ibanga elingamakhilomitha angu-300 ukuya echibini elibomvu linganqotshwa kuphela nge-jeep.
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