Indlela yokuphatha i-conjunctivitis ezinganeni?

I-conjunctivitis ukuvuvukala kwebhande elimangcwabeni liso, okuyinto evame ukuvela ezinganeni. Izimbangela zalesi sifo zingaba kanje.

1. I-allergenctivitis ye-allergen evela ezinganeni zivela ekucaseni ngezinto ezimbi-izifo: impova yezitshalo, izinwele zezilwane, uthuli lwendlu, amakhemikhali ahlukahlukene, njll. Izimpawu zaloluhlobo lwesifo zimi kanje: kokubili amehlo omntwana aphukile, aqale ukusikhipha futhi ahlabe, ngenkathi ingane igubha amehlo futhi ingagwema ukukhanya okukhulu.
2. I-conjunctivitis yebhaktheriya - isivakashi esivamile esenkulisa. Batheleleka kalula kumuntu ogulayo, hhayi ukuhlonipha imithetho yokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu. Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko se-bacteria conjunctivitis ukukhishwa kwamagciwane avela emehlweni (ikakhulukazi emva kokulala ebusuku). Isifo ngokuvamile sithinta iso lokuqala, kodwa lapho kungekho khona ukwelashwa okufika ngesikhathi kusakazwa ngokushesha.
3. Nge-conjunctivitis ye-viral, ukukhishwa kuvele futhi, futhi kuyathinteka. Lesi sifo sivame ukukhula njengesifo sokutheleleka ezifweni zokuphefumula.

Yini engaphathwa nge-conjunctivitis ezinganeni?

Uma usola i-conjunctivitis, kufanele ufune usizo ku-ophthalmologist. Ngokuya ngohlobo lwesifo, uyomnika ingane ukwelashwa okufanele.

Ukuphatha kahle i-conjunctivitis ezinganeni, amaconsi amaso asetshenziswa:

• ama-antihistamine: i-cortisone, i-claritine, i-lacrisisin;
• Amaconsi okulwa nama-antibacterial wezenzo eziningi ezisiza kakhulu ngokumelene ne-bacjunia conjunctivitis: i-albucid, i-florenal, i-levomycetin;
• kusuka odokotela be-conjunctivitis odokotela anikeze lezi zidakamizwa njenge-ophthalmic, tobrex, i-floxal.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kungenzeka ukusebenzisa amafutha (tetracycline, erythromycin).

Isici esibalulekile sokuphatha i-conjunctivitis ukugcoba iso nge-antiseptic fluid. Unomphumela wokulwa nokuvuvukala, kanti futhi kuyadingeka ukuqeda ukukhishwa kwamagciwane avela emehlweni nasemahlombe. Ngakho-ke, nansi ongakugeza amehlo akho nge-conjunctivitis:

• amanzi abilisiwe;
• isixazululo se-furacilin;
• itiye elimnyama elibilisiwe;
• isisombululo esibuthakathaka se-potassium permanganate;
• futhi umhluzi ophumelelayo kakhulu we-chamomile ne-conjunctivitis.

Ukuqhuma kufanele kwenziwe ngokushesha ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amaconsi noma amafutha. Ukuze ususe amehlo omntwana, gcoba i-swab yekotini nge-liquid bese usula ngeso lengqondo amehlo akho emaphethelweni wangaphandle wegesi ngaphakathi. Ngeso ngalinye, sebenzisa i-tampon ehlukile.

Imigomo yokwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis

Futhi-ke, abazali banesithakazelo sokuthi ingakanani i-conjunctivitis ephathwa ngayo.

Ngokuvamile lesi sifo, uma isimo salo singu-viral noma ibhaktheriya, siphathwa kusukela kwesinye kuya emavikini amabili. Lokhu kunqunywa udokotela ngaphansi kokulawulwa kwakhe okwelashwa. Ngisho noma izimpawu ezibonakalayo zanyamalala, ungayeki imithi ngaphambi kwesikhathi, kungenjalo isifo sizobuya futhi. Lapho i-conjunctivitis ye-allergen ibaluleke kakhulu ukuqeda izifo ezibangelwa ukusabela.

Ukwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis ezinsana

Lesi sifo singakhula ngisho nasezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa. Ngokuvame lokhu lokhu kungenxa yokutheleleka ngesikhathi ingane ihamba ngomsele wokubeletha womama, ukunakekelwa okungafanele noma ukutheleleka. Ukwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis ezinsana kubonakala kufana nokuphatha izingane ezindala. Udokotela kufanele anikeze amaconsi ejoka angasetshenziswa kusukela ekuzalweni (tobrex, sodium sulfacil), kanye nabazali - ngokunamathela ngokuqinile esimisweni sokwelashwa.

I-conjunctivitis engapheli ezinganeni

I-conjunctivitis engapheli ivame kakhulu kubantu abadala kunabantwana. Ngaphezu kwalokho, kuyisifo sesibili, okungukuthi, kubangelwa ezinye izifo:

• ukuphazamiseka kwemithi;
• i-beriberi;
• ukuvezwa okuhlala njalo nokuhlala isikhathi eside ezilwaneni;
• ukuvuvukala okungapheli kwe-nasopharynx.

Izimpawu ze-conjunctivitis ezingapheli zifana nokuhamba okumangalisayo, kodwa zikhula zihlambalaza futhi zingahle ziphele, bese ziphinde zivele.

Ukwelashwa kwe-conjunctivitis engapheli ngokuvamile kuhlanganisa izidakamizwa zokulwa ne-antibacterial kanye namafutha okugcoba; Kumele kwenzeke ngaphansi kokuqondiswa udokotela.