Ukukhulelwa okufuthi akuyona into engavamile, njengoba kwenzeka ngezizathu ezihlukahlukene - kusuka kokudla komama kanye nezifo ezithathelwanayo, ekufweni kwe-fetal anomalies (ngokuvamile izakhi zofuzo).
Ukuma okuvame kakhulu kokuthuthukiswa komntwana kubonakala ezinyangeni zokuqala zokukhulelwa - amasonto angu-14. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo noma yikuphi ukukhulelwa okwayeka ukuthuthukiswa kwaze kwaba amasonto angu-28 kungabhekwa njengokufa.
Ukukhulelwa okubandayo kubonakala kanjani?
Ezikhathini zokuqala - kuze kube amasonto angu-14 - ukukhulelwa okubandayo kuyinto engavamile, futhi kuvame ukutholakala ngesikhathi sokuvakashelwa kokujwayelekile kokubonisana. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isazi sezinkinga zesifo sokuzivivinya sithi isayizi sesibeletho asifani nesikhathi esilindelekile sokukhulelwa, futhi nge-ultrasound, udokotela uthola ukuma kokuthuthukiswa kombungu nokuphazamiseka ngobukhulu bayo ngesikhathi sokubeletha.
I-trimester yesibili yokukhulelwa - izimpawu zokukhulelwa okuqinile
Eminye imibandela yokukhulelwa inezibonakaliso eziningi zokubonisa ukukhula kwesisu. Lokhu kuhlotshaniswa nesilinganiso esikhulu sokwanda kwenani lesisu, ukubonakala kokuphazanyiswa nokulunywa kwe-fetus. Ngokuhlolwa okuvamile, umjozi wezifo zogciwane unquma ukungahambisani nobukhulu besisu ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Udokotela ohlolweni lwe-ultrasound awunqumi ukushaya kwenhliziyo yengane, ubonisa ubuncane be-fetal kanye nezinguquko eziphambili. Lapho kufundwa ngegazi emtholampilo - kubonakale ukumiswa ekukhuleni kweHCG noma ngisho nokuncipha kwayo. Ngokuzithobayo, lo wesifazane uyeka ukuzwa ukuthi ingane ihamba.
I-fetus efile idala izimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ukuyeka ngokushesha kwe-toxicosis (uma ikhona);
- Esikhathini sokuqala, ukubonakala kwamanzi kungabonakala - njengobufakazi bokukhishwa kombungu;
- ukudonsa ubuhlungu esiswini esingaphansi;
- uyeka ukukhula ngesisindo futhi ukwandise umjikelezo wesisu;
- laboratory - yehla izinga le-progesterone ne-hCG;
- akukho ukunyakaza kwesisu.
Ngisho noma ubeka izimpawu ze-fetus efriziwe - ungasheshe uphendule iziphetho. Ukutholwa kokugcina kungenziwa nodokotela kuphela! Ngokuvamile kukhona igebe lokuthuthukisa noma okuthiwa i-fetal retardation syndrome, lapho kukhona ukungafani ngobukhulu be-fetus ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, lapho i-palpitation ye-fetus iqala ukuzwa kamuva futhi ngokuhamba kwesikhathi ukunyakaza kwayo kuvela.
Kodwa-ke, uma kunezinhlungu esiswini esingaphansi, ukugaqa igazi, ukukhwabanisa, ukukhishwa okubomvu obomvu - lesi sizathu socingo oluphuthumayo kudokotela! Lokhu kungaba isibonakaliso sokukhipha isisu sokuqala, isongo sokukhipha isisu, ukuphazamiseka okuphazamisayo kanye nezinye izinkinga.
Ziyini izimpawu zokukhulelwa okuqinile?
Izibonakaliso kuphela zokuthi ukuqinisekiswa komtholampilo kungabhekwa njengokwethenjelwa:
- Ukuyeka ukukhula noma ukunciphisa i-hCG.
- Izibonakaliso ze-Ultrasound: ukungabi khona kwe-palpitation nokunyakaza kwe-fetal, ukuyeka ukukhula komntwana ngokuqhathanisa nesifundo sangaphambilini.
- Ukungabikho kwe-uterine yokwandisa okujwayelekile kule nkathi yokukhulelwa.
Isibonakaliso sesithathu, ngokungabikho kwalawo amabili angaphambilini, asikwazi ukwethenjwa ukutholakala kokukhulelwa okubandayo, ngoba izinga lokukhuliswa kwesibeletho lihlobene ngokuqondile nezici zomthethosisekelo kokubili owesifazane okhulelwe nomntwana ongakazalwa.