I-testosterone (i-androgen) ye-hormone akhiqizwa nje kuphela yindoda, kodwa futhi ngomzimba wesifazane (ama-ovari nama-adrenals), noma kunjalo, ngobuningi obukhulu. I-hormone inesibopho sokwakheka kwamathishu amathanga, kuqinisekisa ukuhlinzwa okujwayelekile kwezingqimba ze-sebaceous, kugqugquzela ukukhangwa ngokocansi. Ngezinye izikhathi testosterone kubantu besifazane ingaphezu kwejwayelekile. Indlela yokuyinciphisa, sizokhuluma ngezansi.
Izizathu zokukhulisa izinga le-hormone
Umkhuba womzimba wesifazane yizinto ezenziwa yi-testosterone ngenani lika-0,24-2,7 nmol / l, nokho lesi sibalo singahlukana ngama-laboratories ahlukene. Izinga eliphakeme le-testosterone kubantu besifazane lihlotshaniswa nalokhu:
- umsebenzi okwandisiwe wezinhlayiya ezingaphezu komzimba;
- ukungondleki;
- ukulungiswa kwefa;
- I-pathologies ye-pituitary gland.
Ukuze unqume izinga le-androgens, ukuhlaziywa kwenziwa ngaphambi kokuthi umuntu angakwazi yini ukudla nokuphuza noma yini ngaphandle kwamanzi amahora angu-12. Utshwala nokubhema nakho akumukeleki. Ukuhlaziywa kwenziwa ngosuku lwesi-6-7 lwenyanga yokuya esikhathini.
Izimpawu zokunciphisa testosterone kwabesifazane
Njengomthetho, ukudlula kwe-hormone yesilisa kuthinta umzimba wesifazane. Lokhu kubonakala efomu:
- izinwele ezidlulele ezindaweni ezingakajwayele abesifazane (amadevu, izintshevu, izinwele ngemuva); ezandleni, e-groin, kuma-phalanges eminwe, izinwele ziba zikhudlwana;
- ukuphazamiseka komjikelezo wokuya esikhathini ( okungavamile ngenyanga noma engekho);
- i-acne;
- i-seborrhea scalp enezinwele;
- izinguquko emzimbeni (isici senziwa ngokwengeziwe);
- i-clitoris eyanda;
- ukungabi khona kwe-ovulation.
Kodwa-ke, akuyona njalo isifo esiphezulu se-testosterone kulabo besifazane esiphambene nezinkinga ezichazwe ngenhla, futhi ngemuva kokuhlaziya ukuthi ukuhluleka kwe-hormonal kungatholakala.
Isimo esivumelana nokuntuleka kwe-hormone yesilisa. Uma i-testosterone yamahhala kubantu besifazane iyancipha, kuncipha kwe-libido (ayikho isifiso sobulili ne-orgasm), ukumelana nokucindezeleka, ubukhulu besisindo.
Ukwelashwa kwe-testosterone eyandayo kwabesifazane
I-hormone eyedlulele ithinta umsebenzi wokuzala wabesifazane: ngenxa yokuphazanyiswa kwama-ovari nokungabikho kwe-ovulation, akunakwenzeka ukuba ukhulelwe. Uma ukukhulelwa kwenzeka, kunzima ukuthwala i-fetus uma i-testosterone iphakeme. Ukwengeza, amazinga we-androgen awandise ukwandisa ingozi yokuthuthukisa isifo sikashukela. Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukubonisana nodokotela ngesikhombiso esincane sokuhluleka ohlelweni lwe-endocrine.
Udokotela, njengomthetho, ubeka izidakamizwa ezithweswa yi-testosterone ephansi kwabesifazane - yebo, ziyi-hormonal. I-dexamethasone ejwayelekile kaningi, i-Diane 35, i-diethylstilbestrol, i-cyproterone, i-digitalis, i-digostin, kanye ne-glucose kanye ne-glucocorticosteroids. Kukholelwa ukuthi ukudakwa kwezidakamizwa ze-hormone kufanele kube nokuhlelekile, ngoba ngemuva kokukhansela izinga le-androgen lingabuye lifinyelele.
Ukwanda kwe-testosterone nokukhulelwa
I-placenta ikhiqiza inani eliningi le-testosterone, ngakho-ke omama esikhathini esizayo umkhuba we-hormone uphakeme kakhulu: amasonto angu-4-8 no-13-20 ahambisana nengozi yokukhulelwa kwesisu ngokuqondile ngenxa yezinga eliphakeme kakhulu le-hormone egazini lonke isikhathi sokubeletha. Ekubonisaneni kwabesifazane, ukunakekelwa okukhethekile kubhalwa ngalolu daba, futhi uma izinkomba zifinyelela ezimisweni ezibalulekile, zithathe isinyathelo.
Ukulinganisela kwe-hormonal kuthinteka ngokudla okunomsoco, ngakho-ke imikhiqizo engaphansi kwe-testosterone yabesifazane iyasiza:
- uju;
- amaji yemvelo;
- ushukela;
- inyama;
- amazambane;
- imifino nezithelo;
- isinkwa esimhlophe;
- ukhilimu, ubisi.
Izindlela ezihlukile zokunciphisa i-testosterone
Imithi yendabuko inikeza ukubuyiswa kwe-hormone ibhalansi ngokuthatha imithi ye-herbal decoctions:
- izimpande zelayisensi;
- Isimpande saseMariinsky;
- ubusuku bokuhlwa;
- i-vitex;
- klopogona.
Ngokuhle empilweni yesifazane kuthinta i-yoga.