Isitshalo se-herbaceous yonyaka - ingadi yebhasamu - emvelweni itholakala eningizimu yeChina, e-India naseMalaysia. Ukuphakama, ikhula ibe ngu-70 cm. Iinezimbali ezinkulu ezilinganiselwe ezibomvu ezibomvu, pink, violet. Izimbali zezinhlobo ezimbili zifana ne-rose noma i-begonia.
Elinye igama lalesisitshalo - "okuthinta inhliziyo" - kubonakala ngenxa yokuthi ama-pods awo avuthiwe ne-mbewu aqhuma ngokuthinta kancane. Futhi abantu babiza i-balsamin "Vanka imvula" ngenxa yokuthi amaconsi omswakama ahlala emaphethelweni amaqabunga akhe.
Ukuhlobisa okuhle kwensimu akuyona nje kuphela "okunomthelela" wonyaka owodwa kuphela, kodwa futhi i-balm yokuhlala yesikhathi eside, ekhula ensimini ehlobo. Ngesikhathi sasebusika, bayayigaya bese beyifake emabhodwe egumbini, lapho iqhubeka khona ukuqhakaza futhi benze abanikazi bajabule.
Ibhilidi leBalsamin - likhula futhi linakekelwa
Insimu yebhalsamu enhle kakhulu engahlanzeki ingakhula noma yikuphi, ngisho nensimu engadini engenalwazi. Ungakwazi ukubeka lesi sitshalo ezindaweni ezishisayo, ngisho nase-penumbra, futhi umswakama okhulayo uyazuza kuphela: i-balm iqala ukuqhakaza kakhulu. I-Balsamin ingadi ye-propagates, kodwa njengoba lesi sitshalo asibekezeli isithwathwa, kuyakukhetha ukuyikhuphula kusuka izithombo. Ukuhluma kwembewu kaBhalsamu kuhlala iminyaka engu-6-8.
Hlwanyela imbewu yebhasamu yaseJalimane ngoFebhuwari-Mashi emabhokisini. Imbewu kufanele isakazwe enhlabathini emanzi, ngaphandle kokungcwatshwa emhlabathini. Ngemuva kokuvela kwamahlumela, kufanele bafafazwe ngendwangu encane yesihlabathi. Futhi uma kuvela amaqabunga amabili okuqala, isitshalo singadonsa esisodwa ngesikhathi esisodwa embizazeni amancane.
Emva kokusongela kwentwasahlobo yasentwasahlobo kusenesikhathi esidlule, izithombo ze-balsamine zingatshalwa endaweni engapheli ensimini. Ngenxa yalokhu, isithombo kufanele
Ungahlwanyela imbewu yebhalsamu engadini ngqo emhlabathini ovulekile. Yenza lokhu phakathi kwentwasahlobo. Ibanga eliphakathi kwembewu kufanele libe yi-25-35 cm. Izitshalo kufanele zifakwe. Uma izinga lokushisa ligcinwe ngaphakathi kwe-25 ° C, ama-balsam amahlumela azovela emavikini angu-2-3. Ama-balsams of spread and garden propagation. Ngenxa yalokhu, isitshalo, esinebusika omuhle ebhodweni efasiteleni, kufanele londliwe. Ngemuva kwesonto emva kokudla, ungakwazi ukusika isiqu bese usigxila ngqo enhlabathini enomanzi. Uthatha izimpande zingakapheli izinsuku eziyisikhombisa.