I-ultrasound ehamba phambili yamalungu omzimba wesifazane ingenye yezindlela ezimbili ezisetshenziselwa kakhulu ukuhlola izitho ezincane zesikhumba. Le ndlela, njengombuso, ichaza futhi i-ultrasound yokudlulisa amehlo. Ngezinye izikhathi ukuhlolwa okungahambi kahle kuyadingeka ukuze kutholakale isizathu sokungabikho kokukhulelwe.
I-ultrasound ye-transvaginal yenziwe kanjani?
Thola ukwephulwa kwezitho zangasese zangaphakathi ngezindlela eziningana. Inzwa ye-transvaginal ifakwa esikhumbeni endaweni ehlosiwe yocingo ngaphansi kokucwaninga, ibukisa futhi ibonisa ukwephuka okuncane emsebenzini wayo. Yonke idatha iboniswa esikrinini sokuqapha komshini we-ultrasound. Le ndlela ibizwa ngokuthi i-transabdominal. Noma kunjalo, ulwazi oluqondile kakhulu nolunokwethenjelwa luhlinzekwa yi-ultrasound yangaphandle yezingxenye zomzimba. Kule nkinga, inzwa efakwa ngaphakathi kwesifazane ingakwazi ukuchaza imininingwane enjalo njengezibeletho, izibeletho, ama- ovari, amashubhu angama-fallopian njalonjalo.
Yisiphi isizathu sesidingo sokuhlolwa okungahambi kahle?
Lolu hlobo locwaningo lwenza odokotela bakwazi ukubona ukungajwayelekile ekusebenzeni kwezitho ezincane zezingulube ezinkathini zokuqala zokubonakala kwazo, nakuba ezimweni ezithile kungadingeka ukudlulisa izindlela ezengeziwe zokutadisha i-pathologies.
Isitatimende esifike ngesikhathi sokuxilongwa sithinta ukuqashwa kwendlela yokwelapha ephumelela kunazo zonke, inikeza ithuba lokuzivikela ezinkingeni ezinokwenzeka futhi ngisho nokulondoloza impilo yowesifazane. I-ultrasound ye-transvaginal ye-pelvis encane engasungula ukutholakala kwezicubu zomdlavuza kanye nezicubu ezinobuthi ngesikhathi. Iyakwandisa kakhulu amandla okwelapha kwanamuhla odokotela ikakhulukazi.
Ungalungiselela kanjani ukuhlolwa okungahambi kahle?
I-degree ekhethekile yokulungiselela inqubo enjalo ayidingi futhi ingenziwa nganoma isiphi isigaba somjikelezo wokuya esikhathini . Ngakho-ke, isikhathi sokusebenza kwayo sincike ekuphuthumeni kokuthola imiphumela. Ngakho-ke, isibonelo, uma ukusungulwa kwe-endometriosis kubonakala, i-ultrasound ye-gynecological transvaginal kufanele yenziwe ngesikhathi sesigaba sesibili somjikelezo, futhi uma kudingeke ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukuba khona kwe-myoma ye-uterine - bese kuqala. Kunoma yikuphi, kubalulekile ukuthi uvumelane neseshini nodokotela osebenzayo noma opharetha.
I-ultrasound ehamba phambili ekukhulelweni
Uma ukubhekwa kuyinto evamile, lolu hlobo locwaningo lungenziwa ngesikhathi sokusukela ngesonto eli-11 kuya kweleshumi nane. Ngokwemigomo eminingi, kungcono ukuyifaka esikhundleni sayo nge-transabdominal, engaphansi kokusongela ingane. I-ultrasound eguquguqukayo yesibindi kanye ne-appendages inganikezwa owesifazane okhulelwe kulezi zimo ezilandelayo:
- kukhona izikhalazo zobuhlungu obuhlala njalo esiswini esingaphansi;
- ukuphuma kwegazi;
- ukubukeka kokuya esikhathini;
- ukulawula izicubu ezikhona kakade;
- ukuhlolwa kwenqubo yokwelashwa okuqhubekayo kwesifo esithile nokunye.
Ukuhlola okwedlulele okwengeziwe kwezitho zomzimba ezitholakala kumuntu ongeyena okhulelwe kunganikezwa nge-transvaginal
Abesifazane abahlushwa ukungabi nabantwana bayelulekwa ukuba bafunde nge-transvaginal echography. Le ndlela ivumela ukuhlola isimo segobolondo langaphakathi lesibeletho, okungukuthi i-endometrium, ngezigaba ezihlukene zomjikelezo wesimiso, izinga lokuvuthwa kwamapulisi, ukutholakala kwezifo ze-hormonal kanye nesizathu sokungabikho kwe-ovulation, ukugcina inqubo yokuphambana nokunye, njalo njalo.