Ngenxa yalokho okungaba khona i-thrombophilia ngesikhathi sokubeletha kwengane?
Ngokuvamile, ukukhulelwa kungabona kokubili izakhi zofuzo (ukuzalwa) kanye ne-thrombophilia etholakalayo.
Ifomu lokuqala lesi sifo liyifa; isakazwa kusukela kubazali kuya kwengane. Ngamanye amazwi, uma umama noma ubaba enalesi sifo, khona-ke amathuba okuba nengane enezifo ezinikeziwe iphezulu. Njengomthetho, abesifazane, isikhathi eside ngaphambi kokuba bahlele ukukhulelwa, bayazi ukuthi kukhona ukwephulwa okunjalo.
Uhlobo olutholakalayo lwesifo luwumphumela wokulimala okudlulile noma izifo. Futhi, umuntu angabandakanya lapha ukuguqulwa kwezakhi zofuzo, kamuva okukhulelwa kungaholela ekuthuthukiseni i-thrombophilia. Izinguquko zivela ngenxa yokwephula inqubo yokuhlukanisa izinkukhu esiteji semibungu esakhiwe kusukela eqanda lesisu. Lokhu kungaholela emathonyeni angaphandle kwezinto ezimbi (ukusebenza emkhiqizweni omazayo, ehlala ezindaweni zezimboni, njll). Ngokuphelele indlela yokwenzeka kwezinhlobo ezahlukene zezakhi zofuzo ezingazange zenziwe.
Yini esongela i-thrombophilia kumama ozayo nomntanakhe?
Ngaphambi kokutshela ukuthi i-thrombophilia yingozi kangakanani ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi kwabesifazane umjikelezo wesithathu wamafomu okuhambisa igazi. Ngenxa yokwandisa umthwalo ohlelweni lwezinhliziyo, ingozi yokuthuthukisa i-thrombosis kwabesifazane abakhulelwe abanesi sifo iphakamisa izikhathi ezingu-4-5!
Yingakho i-thrombophilia ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ingaba nomphumela omubi, okokuqala ngane ngokwayo. Ama-blood clots ezitsheni angadala ukuthuthukiswa kwalokhu kwephulwa njengokungenakutholakala kwamapayipi, okubonakaliswa ku-hypoxia ye-fetal nokulibaziseka ekuthuthukisweni kwalo.
Kodwa-ke, imiphumela ebuhlungu kakhulu yokuphulwa okunjalo ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa isisu sokukhulelwa kwesisu, okungenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi noma kunini.
Ukuphathwa kwe-thrombophilia kanjani ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Okufanelekile, i-thrombophilia kufanele iphathwe ngaphambi kokukhulelwa, uma uyihlela. Kodwa-ke, ngokuvamile abesifazane bafunda ngokuphulwa ngemuva kokukhulelwe.
Ezimweni ezinjalo, kunqunywe ukwelashwa. Inkimbinkimbi yokwelapha ngesikhathi esifanayo ihlanganisa ukuphuza imithi, ukunamathela embusweni nokudla. Isisekelo sokuphathwa kwezidakamizwa i-anticoagulants. Lezi zihlanganisa i-warfarin, i-dextran, i-heparin, nabanye.
Ukudla komama okhulelwe onesifo njengesifo se-thrombophilia, kuhilela ukufakwa ekudleni kwemikhiqizo efaka isandla ekwenzeni ukunciphisa igazi. Lokhu kufaka izithelo ezomisiwe, izinhlanzi zasolwandle, i-ginger, amajikijolo.