I-placenta encane iyi-placenta enomzimba ophansi nobukhulu obukhulu obukhulu. Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kuhlasela kuhambisana nezinkinga ezehlukene zokuzalwa ezinganeni. Ezimweni eziningi, lolu hlobo lwe-placenta luhambisana nokungaqiniseki okungavamile kwe- placental (FPN) futhi kuyinkinga engozini yokubhekana nezinkinga ezinkulu ngesikhathi sokubeletha.
Izimbangela ze-placenta encane
Okokuqala, ukwehlisa i-placenta kuwumphumela wemikhuba emibi kamama, okufaka ukubhema, ukuphuza utshwala nezidakamizwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-placenta encane ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa ingaba yisifo sezifo ezithathelwanayo kanye nokutholakala kwezinqubo zokuvuvukala. Kubonakala sengathi ziphazamisa i-placenta, iyincipha. Ngenxa yalokho, kukhona ingozi enkulu yokuthuthukiswa kwentombazane ngenxa yokuntuleka kwe-oksijeni nezakhi.
Uma, ekwenzeni izifundo ezengeziwe, i-fetus ayitholi ukwehluka ekuthuthukiseni, kusho ukuthi konke kuyinto evamile futhi awukwazi ukukhathazeka ngokuthi kungani i-placenta inomzimba omncane.
Kunokuba i-placenta encane iyingozi?
Njengoba sekushiwo kakade, ngoba i-placenta incane kakhulu, i-fetus ayitholi yonke izakhi ezidingekayo ne-oksijeni, ngenxa yalokho i-hypoxia (i-oxygen starvation) eqala ngayo, futhi ukuthuthukiswa kwayo kuyancipha.
Odokotela kuleli cala benza ukuxilongwa - isifo sokuthuthukiswa kokubambezeleka kwe-fetus. Lesi simo sinengozi ngoba ingane ingazalwa ibuthakathaka kakhulu, ngesisindo esincane kanye nezinkinga zempilo yokuzala.
I-placenta encane - yini okufanele uyenze?
Ukwelapha i-placenta encane kuncishiswe ekuthuthukiseni ukugeleza kwegazi. Ukuzihlukanisa kuvame ukubekwa abesifazane besifazane abakhulelwe - umuthi obangela ukwanda okukhulu kwegazi lokuhamba ngegazi futhi ukwandisa okuqukethwe kwe-oksijini egazini legazi. Kodwa ungahlanganyeli ekuziqapheleni noma ungazinaki izikhundla, kodwa ulandele ngokuqinile izincomo zikadokotela wakho.