Lesi sifo sibizwa nangokuthi i-feline isifo noma ukungena kwamagciwane. Uma ungaqali ukwelashwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, imiphumela ye-panleukopenia emakati izoba buhlungu kakhulu, futhi ngamacala angu-90% lokhu kubulala. Ngaphezu kwalokho, leli gciwane liyakwazi ukumelana nemiphumela yezidakamizwa ezivamile, iqhwa noma ukushisa.
I-Pannelopenia yamakati - kanjani ukutheleleka
Ukwelashwa kungenzeka uma isilwane sisendaweni lapho ikati elithathelelekile lisanda kudlula khona. Igciwane liyasakazeka emanzini, kuphuma emakhaleni nasematheni. Kwanele nje ukuphunga izidakamizwa noma ukuhamba otshanini lapho isilwane esithathelelekile sisanda kutholakala khona, futhi ikati selivele selithathe igciwane.
Futhi, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi ngisho nangonyaka emva kokululama, igciwane lihlala endlini yakho futhi isilwane esisha singayibamba. Ngenhlanhla, yizinhlobo ezithile eziphilayo, ngakho-ke i-panlikopenia yekati ayingozi kubantu.
Ngemva kokungena emzimbeni, igciwane ngokushesha liqala ukusakazeka ngokugcwele kuzo zonke izitho kanye nezicubu. Cishe ngesonto kamuva uzobona ukubonakaliswa kwezimpawu zokuqala. Kubantu abasha kanye nama-kittens, ukutheleleka ezimweni ezingamashumi ayisishiyagalolunye ngaphandle kwekhulu eliholela ekufeni.
I-pane ye-panleukopenia - izimpawu nokwelashwa
Ngemva kokutheleleka ekuphatheni kwekati, izinguquko ezibonakalayo ziqala. Izimpawu zifaka okulandelayo:
- isilwane siqala ukufuna indawo eyimfihlo, ngokuvamile ihambisana nomkhuhlane (ikati lokulala endaweni epholile futhi imane ifaka amaphuzu noma ihlezi kahle);
- uzoqaphela ukuthi isilwane sihlala sihlushwa ukoma;
- uma ikati selukhulile, ngenxa ye-edema yemaphaphu, ukuzwakala kwesondo kuyazwakala.
Uma ubona enye yalezi zimpawu ze-panleukopenia yamakati, ukwelashwa kokuqala ngaphambi kokuba ufike kudokotela uhlala nawe. Uma isilwane esenqaba ukudla, ungadli ngokucindezela, kodwa ungakwazi ukunikeza amanzi.
Kubalulekile ukukala izinga lokushisa ekati. Ukuze uthole ukuhlolwa kokugcina kwe-panleukopenia emakati kanye nokhetho lwemithi yokwelapha, udokotela wezilwane ubeka ukuhlolwa kwegazi. Lokhu kwenza kube lula ukuhlukanisa panleukopenia yenkathi kwezinye izifo ezinezimpawu ezifanayo. Lezi zihlanganisa i-pyroplasmosis noma i-enteritis yomsuka wokudla.
I-cat's panleukopenia - uhlobo lwezokwelapha
Igciwane lizinzile kakhulu, ukuze imithi engayinqoba ngokuphelele, ngisho nanamuhla ayitholakali. Ukwelashwa kwe-panleucopenia yenkathi kunamabanga amaningi futhi kunzima. Ngesilwane ngasinye, lesi sikimu sikhethwe ngabanye.
Okokuqala basebenza nge-symptomatology futhi basize isilwane ukuba sibhekane nesifo. Ukulwa nokuphelelwa amandla kwamanzi, kusetshenziselwa izixazululo usawoti. Futhi sebenzisa ngokuthekisayo ukwelashwa kwamavithamini, i-glucose, ukwelashwa kwama-antibiotic kanye nemithi ehlukahlukene yama-antiretroviral.
Kuye ngezibonakaliso nesimo sesilwane, udokotela wezilwane ubeka ama-painkillers ahlukahlukene, inhliziyo noma ama-antihistamine. Ukuze uthuthukise isimo sibheka i-enema noma isisu esiswini.
Kubalulekile hhayi nje ukunikeza imithi ngesikhathi esifanele, kepha futhi ukwenza izinyathelo eziningana zokusiza.
- Ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka, susa izihlalo noma uhlanza ezifuyweni. Qaphela njalo amehlo akhe uphinde uwahlanza uma ukuqhuma kuqala ukuqoqa, lokhu kusebenza nasekuphumuleni kusuka ekhaleni nasezindlebeni.
- Nikeza isilwane ngomoya oqhubekayo nokuphefumula njalo.
Ngesikhathi esifanayo, gwema ama-drafts, uphathe isilwane ngesikhathi sokuphuza umoya kwenye ikamelo. - Ungalokothi uphoqe ukudla noma uphuze. Isilwane ngokwaso sizobuyela esitsheni lapho kufika isikhathi. Umsebenti wakho ukumlungisela ukudla okukhanyayo nokuphazamiseka okukhulu. Ungondla izikhathi ezinhlanu ngosuku, kodwa ngezigaba ezincane.
Ukuvimbela ukutheleleka, ungayigodli ukugoma, okuzovikela isilwane sakho unyaka. Ukuziphatha kwangaphambi kokugcoba nokuhlola isimo jikelele somzimba. Lokhu kuzogwema umthelela oqinile esimweni somzimba wesilwane.