Ukulungiselela inja yombukiso kudinga kubanikazi bezinja ezihamba phambili ulwazi oluningi, izidingo zesilwane, izinhlamvu, ukubukeka kuhle, ukuze uthole umklomelo kufanele ucabangele inombolo enkulu yezinto ezincane. Qaphela ukubaluleka kwesici sengqondo kokubili kumngane onamagundane amane, kanye nomnikazi wayo.
Ungayilungisa kanjani inja yalo mbukiso?
Ukucabangela ukuthi ungalungiselela kanjani ukuboniswa kwezinja kulandela umzuzu lapho i-puppy ivele endlini, ukuqapha ukudla kwayo efanele, impilo nokuthuthukiswa, ukugcina isimo esifanele ubuhle bejazi nokugcwala kombala. Kusukela ku-puppyhood, ukujwayela isilwane esithinta abantu abangabazi, ngesikhathi sembukiso, lapho kuhlola ukubonakala kwenja, ochwepheshe bazohlola amazinyo, izindlebe nama-testicles (kubesilisa), lezi zenzo akufanele zibangele ukuhlukunyezwa noma ukuhlukunyezwa kwesilwane.
Ukuziphatha kwenja kumele kulandelwe umnikazi, umnikazi uyigunya elingenakuphikwa, ithimba lakhe kufanele lenze imiyalo ngokushesha. Lapho ulungiselela inja ukuze uthole umbukiso, fundisa isilwane sakho ukuba siziphathe kahle emphakathini, njalo sivakashele izindawo zomphakathi, wethule ingane kubani abadala abadala abafundele, baqeqeshe ukuma kombukiso nokunyakaza okulungile.
Amadokhumenti we-dog show
Ukunquma ukuhlanganyela kulo mcimbi, wazi kusengaphambili ukuthi yimaphi amadokhumenti adingekayo ukuze kuboniswe izinja, ukuwalungiselela kubaluleke kakhulu, ungakhohlwa ukubhalisa kusengaphambili. Izimfuneko zamadokhumenti emibukisweni ehlukahlukene azifani, kepha izinqubo eziyinhloko zijwayelekile:
- Ipasipoti yezilwane zezilwane, inothi eligunyazayo lokugoma ngokumelene ne-rabies, lenzanga ngaphezu kwenyanga eyodwa edlule kanye neminye imithi edingekayo.
- Ikhadi le-puppy (i-metric), kamuva lashintshaniswa nomuntu ohamba naye, nge-extract from the studbook ye-Cynological Federation.
- Isitifikedi sezilwane zasemtholampilo (esivela emtholampilo wezilwane zasemakhaya), esikhishwe kusengaphambili noma endaweni yombukiso ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa kwezilwane nokuhlolwa kwesilwane.
Ubudala bezinja zombukiso
Izinja zihlanganyela ezinkulweni zenja kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu, zifinyelela ekilasini elithile lombukiso:
- umncintiswano eklasini elithi "BABY" yimboniso yokuqala yenja, kuhilela izilwane ezifuywayo ezincane, iminyaka yobudala kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu kuya kweziyisithupha;
- izingane ezisuka ezinyangeni eziyisithupha kuya kweziyisishiyagalolunye ubudala zimenyiwe embukisweni wekilasi le-PUPPY;
- isigaba "JUNIOR" simema izilwane ezifuywayo ubudala kusukela ezinyangeni eziyisishiyagalolunye kuya eminyakeni eyodwa nengxenye;
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezigaba zabantu abadala kusukela ezinyangeni ezingu-15:
- Ophakathi "INTERMEDIATE" (for intsha);
- UMSEBENZI WEMSEBENZI (udinga isitifiketi sokusebenza);
- Amaqembu "CHAMPION" (izinja ezineziqu eziqashelwa yi-FCI iqhaza);
- izinkanyezi zamazwe "ISIZWE IZINDABA" (izinja ezinezihloko eziqashelwa yi-FCI iqhaza)
- abawinile i-WINNER (uma kukhona isitifiketi se-CCC nomnqobi we-NCP);
- Amaqembu weqembu leNational Club "INKAMPION NKP" (uma kukhona isitifiketi sama-Champions of the club);
- ama-veterans, leli klasi likhona ngezinja ezifinyelele eminyakeni eyi-8.
Ukuqeqesha izinja kulo mbukiso
Ochwepheshe bacebisa ukuqeqeshwa kobubukiso ukuthi buphenduke umdlalo, izinja ezinjalo zikhululekile ngangokunokwenzeka ngaphambi kwabahluleli, kulula ukuwina, ngokuphumelelayo nangenjabulo ezibonisa amakhono abo kule ndoda. Ukulungiselela inja yemboniso futhi ubambe iqhaza kuyo kufanele kube iholide kuye, qinisekisa ukuthi isilwane ngokwayo sidonsa umnikazi ku-ring, futhi ayibaleki kuyo.
Ochwepheshe, ukuphendula lo mbuzo ukuthi ungayilungisa kanjani inja imbukiso ngokuzimela, unike impendulo engavamile - ukungabi khona kwanoma yikuphi ukuphoqelela, akukho ukucindezeleka, ukujeziswa, ukushaya ngokukhethekile. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wokuqeqeshwa ozimele ukufundisa isilwane imilayezo elandelayo edingekayo:
- "Fu";
- "Eduze";
- "Hlala";
- "Lala phansi";
- "Yima";
- "Nika";
- "Aport";
- "Indawo";
- "FAS".
Imishanguzo yokubonisa inja
Inja ngayinye ehlanganyela kulo mboniso inepasipoti yezilwane, ekhombisa isikhathi sokugoma. Imigomo ephoqelekile yilezi: ngokumelene ne-rabies, ngokumelene nokutheleleka kwegciwane nesandulela ngculaza, ukubola. Yonke imithwalo yemithwalo yokugonywa kokuqala ikhona nabalimi, kunesibopho sokuqhuba igciwane lokuqala ngaphambi kokuba bathengise izifuywayo zabo bese beyibhala.
Yazi kusengaphambili ukuthi ungalungisa kanjani inja yemboniso, okuyinto imithi edingekayo. Ukugonywa kwenziwa okungakapheli konyaka owodwa futhi kungakapheli izinsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi kokuqala kombukiso. Uma ukulawulwa kwezilwane kuthola ukungahambisani ezinsukwini, inja ngeke ivunyelwe embukisweni. Ngokuvamile kuhlu lwezifo eziyingozi ezidinga ukugoma zihlanganisa: i-leptospirosis, i- parvovirus yokungena , i-parainfluenza, isifo , i-rabies, i-hepatitis ye-viral.
Izesekeli zokubonisa inja
Ngaphambi kwesikhathi, cabanga ngalokho okudingekayo ukuze kuboniswe izinja, yiziphi izinto ezidingekayo nezesekeli okudingayo ukuthatha nawe. Amathiphu ambalwa okusebenzayo ekulungiseleleni umcimbi:
- Isihlalo esiphezulu esilandelayo. Lo mbukiso ungahlala kuze kube sekupheleni, futhi akunakwenzeka njalo ukuhlala phansi ulinde isikhathi sakho.
- Isitsha sokuphuza, isitsha samanzi. Isilwane kufanele siphuze noma isiphi isitsha esisodwa, ukuze sigweme ukungcola.
- I-Leash, i-collar, i-muzzle. Zikhethiwe ngokucabangela ubuhlanga, ubukhulu kanye nobumnene benja.
- Hlanganisa, inhlanganisela, ukukhukhumeza. Lezi zinto ziyasetshenziswa njengoba kudingeka, kuye ngohlobo.
- Ikati yokusiza lokuqala (uma kwenzeka ukulimala) : i-disinfectant, ama-wet wipe kanye ne-liquid, i-hemostatic, imifino, i-plaster, isikebhe.
- Iphephethi, isambulela. Isifuyo sidinga ukuphumula, futhi uma kwenzeka umbukiso wemvelo nokuvikelwa emvula.
Cage for izinja for imibukiso
Ikamelo lenja likhonza njengendlu encane, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukuyikhetha, eholwa yimithetho ethile. Ngemva kokubuza lo mbuzo ukuthi yini edingekayo ukuze kuboniswe izinja, okuyiphi inja yokuzikhethela, qaphela amaphuzu ambalwa abalulekile ekulungiseleleni ukuthenga kwalo:
- ubukhulu besikhala kufanele bukhululekile inja ukuze ikwazi ukulingana nayo ngenkathi ihlezi, ilele, ishintshe ngokukhululekile i-pose;
- ikhwalithi ephakeme, ukunikeza ukuthembeka, ukuqina, ukuze isilwane singakwazi ukushiya isikhala ngaphandle kosizo lomphathi;
- indaba okuvela kuyo leyo cage akufanele ibangele ukuphazamiseka, ayikwazi ukushisa kuwo. Okuthandwa kakhulu yizingqamuzana ezenziwe ngamathanga ensimbi, ezihlomele amasondo ukuze kube lula;
- Ukuba khona kwe-awning okukuvumela ukuthi uvale isikhala esimweni esibi sezulu.
Izembatho zokubonisa inja
Kulokho okudingekayo embukisweni wezinja, izingubo zithatha indawo ebalulekile. Indwangu enhle kufanele ithengwe njengesilwane, nomnikazi wayo. Kunconywa ukukhetha izingubo ozothola ngazo ngokuvumelana ngesikhala sakho ngesilwane sakho, kungcono, uma kumbala, kuzobe kuqhathaniswa nombala wengubo yesilwane. Ukukhetha isembatho esibizayo futhi esiyingqayizivele ngenja, yithenge ngobukhulu obufanele ukuze ingafinyeleli. Ngokuvamile, izilwane ezifuywayo zilethwa embukisweni obunama-overalls alula, okubavikela ekungcolile, bese kuthi ngesikhathi begqoka baguquke zibe ama-suit suit.
Ikhola yezinja
Khetha ikollar ekubhekiseni ubuhlanga, ubukhulu besilwane, isakhiwo sekhava yeboya kanye nombala wayo. Funda ezinye izindlela ngaphambi kokulungiselela imbukiso yezinja. I-collar ebanzi yembala ehlukile ebonakalayo yenza intamo yenja imfushane, kuyilapho kudingekile ukuthi ibonakale iheha futhi ihlangabezana nezidingo zenhlangano ye-cynological, ngaphandle kwalokho inja izokwaziswa ngokulahla amaphuzu.
Ikhola elungile lizosiza ukubonisa sonke isithunzi senja, ukufihla ukwehluleka, ukuthola okunethezekayo, akulimazi entanyeni, ayizange ichithe ingubo. Umbala wawo ukhethwe ngokuvumelana ngaphansi kwezingubo zomphathi kanye nombala wenja, ngokuhambisana nesitayela sembukiso, eyamukelwa ngezinhlanga ezahlukene. Isibonelo, i-Great Danes ne-Dobermans, izinketho ezinomusa, eziqinile zendabuko kulezi zinhlobo zinconywa.
I-Leash ye-dog show
Ring (i-leash ekhethekile yendandatho), yilokho okudingayo ukuze kuboniswe izinja. I-Roulette noma i-leash ejwayelekile yansuku zonke embukisweni awusetshenzisiwe. Indandatho ikhethwe kuye ngokuthi uhlobo luni, ububele besilwane. Khetha i-leash engaphazamisi ukunakekelwa kochwepheshe, kulula ukulungiswa, hhayi ithambile kakhulu, ukuze ungeneli futhi uvumele inja ihambe kahle ngendandatho. Ngezinhlobo ezinkulu zezinja - i-leash ikhethwe eqinile, iqinile. Izinja ezihlobisayo zifanelekile - indandatho enhle, isikhumba noma i-leash enhle ngezindwangu.
Ukulungiselela inja yombukiso akuwona umsebenzi olula, okudingeka kokubili ukutholakala kwezindleko nezesikhathi. Ochwepheshe bahlola ngokucophelela ukuqeqeshwa kwesilwane, ukubukeka kwayo, amakhono okuziphatha, nokuhlanzeka komphathi, amathuba okuba nokubonakaliswa okungenakufinyeleleka kwesilwane. Inja eqeqeshwe kuphela izokwazi ukuzibonakalisa ngesithunzi.