I-neuronitis ye-Vestibular yisifo esithathelwanayo esibhekene nesilonda sokuvuvukala se-anterior-cochlear nererve, esabangela ukuhanjiswa kwezinto zokuhlola kanye nezinye izimpembelo ezivela engxenyeni ye-vestibular yezindlebe zangaphakathi. Lesi sifo asiphazamisi umsebenzi wokuhlola futhi azikho ukuhlukunyezwa. Izimbangela ezivame kakhulu ze-vestibular neuronitis ziyizifo ze-ENT nezifo ezithathelwanayo njenge:
- umkhuhlane ;
- i-angina;
- i-sinusitis;
- ukuvuvukala kwepheshana eliphezulu lokuphefumula nokunye okunye.
I-neuronitis ye-vestibulari ibonakala kanjani?
Izimpawu eziyisisekelo ze-vestibular neuronitis azicacile ngokwanele, zibonakaliswe njengokuhlaselwa okuzumayo kwesizungu, okungase kuhambisane nokushaya, ukuhlanza nokungalingani. Kuyinto evamile ukuhamba ngokuzenzekelayo, okunamandla nokuzibandakanya kwama-eyeballs okwenzeka ezinyathelweni zokuqala ze-vestibular neurite. Lesi sibonakaliso singabhekwa njengokusobala kakhulu, ngaphezu kwalokho, sithatha izinsuku eziyisikhombisa kuya kweziyishumi futhi singaqiniswa kanye nezinye izimpawu ngenkathi sishukumisa ikhanda.
Uma kungakapheli izinyanga ezimbili kuya kwezintathu, isiguli sibheka ukuthi ngokuphenduka okubukhali kwekhanda noma uma kuhamba kuphazamiseka, khona-ke akungabazeki ukuthi une-neuronite ye-vestibular.
Izinhlobo ze-vestibular neuronitis
Kunezinhlobo ezimbili zesifo:
- I-neuronitis ye-vestibular enhle. Lolu hlobo lwesifo aluyingozi kakhulu, ngoba linyamalalala ngaphandle kwezinyathelo ezinyangeni eziyisithupha.
- I-vestibular neuronitis. Kubonakala ukungahlaliseki nokuhlaselwa okungavamile kosizi, okungase kufane nesifo sikaMeniere , ngakho-ke lesi simo sesifo siyingozi kakhulu.
Izimpawu zalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zesifo zifana kakhulu, ngakho-ke udokotela kuphela ongenza ukuxilongwa okufanele, ngenxa yalokho okuzokuvumela
Indlela yokuphatha i-neuronitis ye-vestibular?
Isigaba sokuqala sokwelashwa kwe-vestibular neuronitis ukunciphisa ukubonakaliswa kwezimpawu eziyinhloko - ukuhlanza, isicashu, isizungu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithi inqunywe ukuthi ibuyiselwe imisebenzi ye-vestibular futhi ivuselele insizakalo yesitho. Isiguli sinikezwe nokuzivocavoca kwe-vestibular, ebuyisela imisebenzi yezinhlaka.
Lesi sifo sibonakala ngokubikezela okuhle, ku-40% amacala i-vestibular neuronitis ayinayo imiphumela emibi futhi ilaphe ngokuphelele. Umphumela obi kakhulu ubonakala kuma-20-25% wezigulane, njengoba i-areflexia egciniwe eyodwa egciniwe igcinwa.