I-Monarda (i-bergamot), ebizwa nangokuthi i-melissa, i-American noma i-lemon mint, iyingxenye yomndeni wezitshalo ezinemibala. Ukuphakama kwembali endala kungafinyelela kumitha eyodwa. Amaqabunga amancane, amade, amnyama afana nesimo esiqondile. Futhi izimbali zikhula nge-inflorescences, ezifinyelela ku-8 cm ububanzi.
Emvelweni, kunezinhlobonhlobo zezinhlobo zombili zonyaka nonyaka ongapheli, kanye nezinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezinhlamvu zalesi sitshalo. Kuye ngezimbali ezinemibala evumayo, amaqabunga neziqu ezihamba phambili zingaba ne-flavour ehlukile, isibonelo, i-mint noma i-lemon.
Indlela yokusebenzisa i-monarch?
Ukulima kwesihlahla sase-citrus (i-bergamot) kuvame ukuqhutshwa ukuze kusetshenziswe ngezinhloso zokwelapha noma njengomuthi ovuthayo. Ukuze ulungise i-bergamot yokomisa, kubalulekile ukusika ingxenye engaphezulu yesitshalo, okungenani u-25 cm emhlabathini, phakathi nesikhathi sokusila. Iziqu ezilungiselelwe ziboshwe futhi zomile. Ngemva kwalokhu, inkosi ingacutshungulwa futhi igcinwe endaweni eyomile, njengamanye ama-herbs okubabayo.
Emagqabeni e-monarch citrus (bergamot) aqukethe amafutha abalulekile, anempahla ephawulekayo ye-antimicrobial. Ngakho-ke, angeke wanezela itiye kuphela ukunambitheka isiphuzo, kodwa futhi amalungiselelo ekhaya ukhukhamba, utamatisi noma amakhowe.
Ukulima kwekosi
Lesi sitshalo ngokwawo singenokuzithoba, ngaphandle kwezinkinga, sibekezelela amaqhwa, futhi futhi cishe asihambisani nezifo nezinambuzane. I-Monard iqala ngokugcwele ngisho nasezindaweni ezinomthunzi. Into eyodwa okufanele ikhunjulwe lapho ikhula i-monad (i-bergamot) ukuthi ayikwenzi kahle enhlabathini ye- asidi .
Ukuhlakulela inkosi kungaba njengezithombo, nokutshala imbewu emhlabathini ovulekile. Esikhathini sokuqala, kubalulekile ukuhlwanyela imbewu ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo, nokuyihlwanyela endaweni engunaphakade phakathi no-May. Lapho ukwandisa imbewu emhlabathini ovulekile, ungenza ukufika kokuqala noma phakathi nohlobo. I-Monarda ene-lemon, ibuye i-bergamot, inempahla yokukhula ngokushesha, ngakho-ke yonke imbalwa embalwa kuyadingeka ukuba unciphise umbhede wembali nesitshalo.