Inkinga enkulu ebhekene nabesifazane ekwelapheni umdlavuza webele i-lymphostasis. Lesi sifo ukuphulwa kokuphuma kwe-lymph kusukela esifubeni. Njengomthetho, kubonakala emlenzeni lapho ukungenelela kokusebenza kwenziwa khona. Kulesi simo, ukwanda kwengalo kwenzeka ngevolumu, kukhona ubuhlungu obunzima, obangela ukuphazanyiswa komsebenzi wezinsimbi zamandla.
Kwenzeka kanjani?
Njengomthetho, i-lymphostasis ye-mammary gland ivela ekuphukeni kokuphuma okuvamile kwe-lymph kusuka kwamathisini. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma wenza ukwelashwa ngomdlavuza wesifuba, i-lymphadenectomy yenziwa emgqonyeni, - ukususwa kwama-lymph nodes. Ziningi kakhulu izindawo eziphathelene nemetastasis.
Imvamisa ye-lymphostasis ngemva kokususwa kwebele ixhomeke emthamo we-lymphadenectomy eyenziwe. Uma kunjalo, ingozi enkulu ye-lymphostasis. Kodwa-ke, akukho ukuhlobana okuqondile phakathi komthamo we-lymphadenectomy nomthamo wekusasa lymphostasis.
Izizathu ezengeziwe
Ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa ekuhlukaniseni ubisi, i-lymphostasis nayo ingabangelwa yi:
- Ukwelashwa kwamafutha emikhakha ye-lymphatic drainage;
- ukukhuluphala;
- ukuvuvukala kwe-erysipelatous.
Indlela yokulwa?
Ukuze kuvinjelwe ukwephulwa kwe-lymphatic circulation kusukela esifubeni, owesifazane kufanele alandele eziningana zezincomo. Okuyinhloko yilokhu:
- Ukunciphisa izinga lokulayisha emlenzeni isikhathi eside ngemuva kokusebenza kwesifuba. Ngonyaka wokuqala wokuvuselelwa - ungavuli ngaphezu kwe-1 kg; eminyakeni engama-4 ezayo - kuze kufike ku-2 kg, futhi kuze kube ngu-4 kg isikhathi sonke.
- Yenza noma yimuphi umsebenzi kuphela ngesandla esinempilo, kubandakanya ukuthwala isikhwama. Ekuboniseni kokuqala kokukhathala emlenzeni, kufanele kukhululeke.
- Ukukhishwa kwayo yonke imisebenzi, okubandakanya ukuhlala isikhathi eside endaweni ephikisiwe, okushiywa yizandla: ukugeza phansi, ukusebenza endaweni yendawo yasemadolobheni, ukugeza, njll.
- Ukulala kuphela ohlangothini olunempilo noma ngemuva, kusukela ohlangothini olwenziwa ngalo umsebenzi lubucayi kakhulu ngisho nasekucindezelweni okuncane.
- Kuvinjelwe engalweni, lapho kwenziwa khona ukuhlinzwa, ukukala ukucindezelwa komzimba, ukwenza izijovo, ukuthatha amasampula wokuhlaziywa.
Ngakho, ngokulandela izincomo ezingenhla, kungenzeka ukuvimbela i-lymphostasis yesifuba.