Amaqabunga amazinyo, ahlambulukile, acwebezelayo, imbali ekhanyayo, ehlobisa iphupho, i-unobtrusive, engenakuzwakala kalula-konke lokhu mayelana nesitshalo esihle semvelo se-guzmania. Le mbali iyathandwa ngenxa yokunakekelwa kwayo ngokungenasiphelo kanye nezinhlobo ezingavamile. Ekuqaleni kubonakala kunzima ukubona ukuthi isitshalo siphela nini futhi imbali enhle iqala. Izimbali ezinhle-i-guzmanii ingaba ngobumnandi pink, i-orange, emhlophe, i-violet ephaphathekile nebomvu ecebile.
Ukunakekela i-guzmania ilula. Kwanele ukubeka ibhodlela ngesitshalo endaweni enelanga elincane futhi unikeze ukuchelela okujwayelekile okulinganiselayo. Akungekho okuningi kuyoba yilezi zinhlayiya zama-moss oswakanyisiwe ku-pallet. Ukushisa kwamakamelo (ama-18-20 degrees) kuyindlela engcono kakhulu.
Uma unesitshalo esinjalo, ngokuqinisekile uzofuna ukwandisa le "gugu", ngokuqhubekayo nendlela yokusakaza i-guzmania.
Indlela yokukhiqiza
I-Gusmania iyingxenye yezitshalo ze-epiphytic ze-genre Bromeliev. Ukuqakatheka kwayo yizimpande, eziphuthumayo kakhulu, ngoba zidinga kuphela ukunamathiselwa kwezinye izitshalo. Ukuze uthole ukungcola kwe-nutments isebenzisa imfucumfucu yamaqabunga ayo. Yakha istikhi seqabunga.
Omunye umehluko wukuthi lesi sitshalo sifa ngokushesha ngemva kokuba siphelile. Iqiniso liwukuthi phakathi nenkathi yezimbali esitshalweni somama, kuvela ama-baby shoots. Baxosha wonke amandla esitshalweni. Kuyinto ngosizo lwama-detox-amahlumela ukuthi ukukhiqizwa kwe-gusmania kwenzeka ekhaya.
Imithetho yokukhiqiza i-guzmanii
Uyazi kanjani ukuthi imbali yangaphakathi ye-gusmania ilungele ukukhiqiza? Uma isifo se-gusmania siqala ukoma ngemva kokutshala, futhi amaqabunga aphulika, khona-ke isitshalo sizofa maduzane. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, sesivele ithole amahlumela, kodwa akunakwenzeka ukuwahlukanisa ngokushesha. Okokuqala, udinga ukuhlola ukuba khona kwezimpande ezinganeni. Gweba umhlabathi omncane phansi kwesitshalo. Azikho izimpande? Bese ususe i-spike yembali ukukhuthaza ukuthuthukiswa kwayo. Qaphela, izimpande ze-guzmania zibuthakathaka kakhulu!
Ngemuva kokutshala kwesitshalo somama, kubalulekile ukulinda izinyanga ezimbalwa ukuze izingane zikhule ngokuphelele. Uhlukanise nabo ngommese obukhali, okwenziwe ukusika oklique. Ngaphambi kwalokho, iqabunga, isono esasisebenzela njenge "indawo yokukhosela" ye-appendage, kufanele inqunywe. Yenza kahle kangcono ebhodweni, ngaphandle kokumba u-gusmania omile. Ingane inqunywe ngengxenye yomsuka wesitshalo somama futhi ngokushesha itshalwe esitsheni nge substrate. Sebenzisa le nhlabathi yokugcina inhloso yezitshalo ze-bromeliad. Enye ingxube yenani elilinganayo le-sphagnum, i-turf, i-peat nesihlabathi. Ibhodlela akumele libe likhulu kakhulu, ngoba isitshalo sithatha isikhala esincane. Khokha ngokukhethekile emanzini . Uyosindisa abasha
Amahlumela amasha asanda kuhlukaniswa nesitshalo somama ayidingi ukushisa noma indawo yokuhlala. Asikho isidingo sama-fertilizer. Uma ufisa, ungondla isitshalo kanye ngonyaka (entwasahlobo noma ehlobo).
Ngokusobala, ukukhiqizwa kwezimbali zasendlini guzmanii - kuyisisekelo. Kodwa kukhona indlela elula kakhulu - ungenzi lutho! Ngemva kokufa kwesitshalo somama, abantwana-amahlumela bazozizwa bekhululekile ebhodweni elidala. Awukwazi ukuhlukaniswa. Kodwa-ke, kusekhona isici - isitshalo sezindlu ngeke sibonakale sijabulisa, ngoba phakathi nendawo i-guzmania efile izodala "indawo efile".