Emva kokuvuna isitshalo esilandelayo, inhlabathi ayidingi ukuphumula kuphela, kodwa futhi imifuno. Futhi ama-fertilizer akudingeki abe nokwenziwa noma amakhemikhali. Kunezinhlobo zezitshalo ezikwazi ukubhekana nalo msebenzi akukho okubi nakakhulu. Babizwa ngokuthi ama- siderates . Ngenxa yezimbangi, isakhiwo somhlabathi sithuthukisa, izinto eziwusizo azikho isimo sezulu futhi azange zihlanjululwe, inhlabathi iyasetshenziswa nge-nitrogen, futhi ukukhula kokhula kupheliswa. Uma ushiya inhlabathi evulekile ebusika, izakhi ezisele kuzo zizoya kunokhula. Ukuze ugweme ukuchithwa kwenhlabathi, umuntu kufanele enze i-sedation.
I-syderat yemvelo
Ngokuvamile, i-rye yebusika isetshenziselwa ukukhulelwa, okuyinto, njenge-siderat, isisombululo esihle. Inzuzo yalo enkulu yikhwalithi engapheliyo yenhlabathi. Lo utshani obumile, otshalwa emazweni amaningi, uvumelanisa kalula ne-acidity yenhlabathi, ukudla okunesihlabathi nokunganele. Ukusebenzisa i-rye njengomanyolo, ngeke nje uthuthukise izinga lomhlabathi, kodwa futhi uzothola isivuno salesi sitshalo. Futhi uma inhlabathi esakhiweni ilula noma i-chernozem, khona-ke isivuno siyoba esihle kakhulu. Inhlabathi engaphezu komhlaba futhi enzima ayifanelekile kule njongo.
Ukuqala kukaSeptemba yisikhathi lapho i-rye yokutshala njenge-siderat ingcono kakhulu. Imbewu yayo ikhula futhi ekushiseni kwama-1-2 degrees wokushisa. Ukushisa kwebusika amahlumela amancane akuyona into embi, ngisho nangama-degrees angu-20 ngaphansi kwe-zero isiko sikhula ngokujwayelekile.
Izakhiwo ze-Biomass
I-rye rye enhlabathini ibalulekile ngoba iyakwazi ukwandisa i-biomass enkulu ngezikhathi zakamuva. Lezi zitshalo ezincane ezithandekayo zicebisa umhlabathi emva kokubola, ngakho ukufaka umquba umhlabathi nge-rye kukuvumela ukuba ugcwalise nge-potassium ne-nitrogen, ukuvimbela ukukhula kokhula. Kodwa-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi i-rye yokuhlwanyela njengoba umanyolo uyoholela ezinkingeni ezengeziwe zokulima inhlabathi.
Ukwandisa, i-biomass yalesi siko iba lula kalula, iphenduke ibe umanyolo womhlabathi onomsoco, i-rye ingagcwalisa ukungabi nalutho kwe-organic and humus. Ngaphezu kwalokho, igazi lifaka isandla ekumuncweni kwamakhemikhali amancane ase-phosphorus. Izinto ezingafani nezinye izitshalo, ngendlela yokuqala, emva kokuhlwanyela kwesikhala esinikeziwe thatha ifomu elifinyeleleka kalula.
I-rye yokuhlwanyela njenge-siderat iyadingeka lapho kudingekile ukukhipha, ukukhulula nokwakha inhlabathi, ukuyenza ibe lula, ukwandise umthamo wamanzi nokuqukethwe oksijini. Lo utshani obunamanzi buyakwazi ukuvikela umhlabathi ekukhuphukeni kwamanzi nomoya. Futhi, ngisho nasezihlabathini. Ubambezela isembozo seqhwa, asivumeli umhlaba ukuba ukhululeke ekujuleni okukhulu. Uma unesiqephu esisha esingasetshenziswanga, bese uhlwanyela i-rye yebusika njenge-siderata kuyindlela engcono kakhulu.
Izinzuzo nokungalungi
Naphezu kokuthi i-rye yenza ngcono izakhiwo zenhlabathi, ibuye ibe nengozi - ithela inhlabathi eyanele. Ukugwema imiphumela enjalo, akunconywa ukuyihlwanyela ezinkampanini zezihlahla zezithelo, ngoba lokhu kuzothinta kakhulu umthamo wesitshalo.
Ukuphazamiseka ngalokho okufanele ukwenze ngokuvuna kwe-rye, akudingeki ukuba. Lesi siko kuyinto fodder, ngakho inhlanganisela nezinye izitshalo, rye
Ukunakekelwa kokuthuthukisa ikhwalithi yomhlabathi esakhiweni sakho ekwindla, uzoqinisekisa ukuzala kwayo kanye nokuningi kwezidakamizwa kuyo. Ucebile ngezinto ezidingekayo kanye nezinhlanganisela zokuthuthukiswa okugcwele kwezitshalo, inhlabathi izokubonga ngokuvuna okucebile.
Njengama- syderate, izitshalo ezifana ne- phacelia nesinaphi nazo ziyasetshenziswa .