Lapho ingane ivela endlini, abazali bayayibheka ngokukhethekile isimo sempilo yakhe bese beqapha ngokucophelela izinga lokushisa komzimba wakhe.
Kuyini ukushisa okujwayelekile kwezingane?
Esikhathini esisanda kuzalwa kanye nengane ngaphambi kokuba afinyelele unyaka owodwa, izinga lokushisa lomzimba lingavamile ukufika uphawu lwamagremu angu-37.4 uma kulinganiswa emagqumeni. Lokhu kungenxa yokungapheleli kokugcoba umzimba womntwana, okwakhiwa ngonyaka wokuqala wokuphila. Ngakho-ke, kaningi emntwaneni okhulelwe, izinga lokushisa liphakeme kakhulu kunokushisa okuvamile okungama-36, 6.
Kodwa-ke, ingane ngayinye ingumuntu ngamunye futhi izinga lokushisa kwezingane zonke lihlukile. Uma ingane isebenza, inempilo, idla kahle futhi ayizizwa kahle, kepha abazali balinganisa izinga lokushisa lakhe futhi babone uphawu lwama-degrees angu-37, ngakho-ke asikho isizathu sokukhathazeka. Kanye nokunciphisa kancane kwezinga lokushisa (isibonelo, kuze kube yinkomba ye-degrees 35.7) kungabonisa ukuthuthukiswa okuqondile komntwana othile. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthi ungalingani ukushisa komzimba kanye, kepha ukwenza lezi zindlela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ukucacisa izinga lokushisa lomntwana wakho.
Indlela yokukala ukushisa komntwana?
Njengamanje, kunezinhlobonhlobo ezinkulu ze-thermometers, kodwa i-mercury thermometers inikeza ngokunemba okukhulu kakhulu. Kodwa kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi ukusetshenziswa kwabo kudinga ukugcinwa kwezinyathelo zokuphepha, ngoba uma kulinakele, i-mercury vapor ingathinta umzimba womntwana.
Iphephile kakhulu yi-thermometers ye-elekthronikhi, okukuvumela ukuba unqume izinga langempela lokushisa komzimba wengane eminzini yamasekhondi. Ngakho-ke, kulula ukuyisebenzisa ukukala ukushisa komzimba ebusweni. Ukushisa okulinganayo kumntwana nakho kungalinganiswa nge-thermometer ye-elekthronikhi. Njengoba inethiphu elithambile futhi isikhathi sokulinganisa imizuzwana embalwa, le ndlela yokuthola ulwazi mayelana nokushisa kwengane inganciphisa ukuphumula ngesikhathi senqubo.
Umntwana unomkhuhlane ophezulu
Lapho kukhona cishe noma yisiphi isifo enganeni, ukuvama kokushisa komzimba kuvame ukuphawula. Kungaba nomphumela wokushisa, ukucwila, njengendlela yokusabela ekugonyeni, futhi futhi uma umzimba womntwana uphelelwa amanzi. Uma ingane ikhuphukele ekushiseni kwama-38.5 degrees. Kodwa ngesikhathi esifanayo uzizwa kahle, adle futhi asebenzayo, kungenzeka ukunciphisa isimo sakhe ngokusifaka emgqeni omanzi, kunokusebenzisa imithi.
Uma, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, kunyuke ekushiseni nokushisa okujwayelekile esimweni somntwana, khona-ke ungamnika uhlobo oluthile lwe-antipyretic (isib. Panadol , nurofen , suppositories wiferon ). Abazali kufanele bakhumbule ukuthi kungenjalo kufanele unike ingane encane i-aspirin noma i-analgin, ngoba ukuphathwa kwabo kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu ze-neurologic.
Ingane ine-fever ephansi
Uma ingane inokushisa komzimba okuphansi (ngezansi kwama-36.6 degrees),
Ingane encane isanda kuqala ukuvumelanisa nezimo zezemvelo futhi izinga lokushisa lingaba impendulo kulokhu kulungiswa kwezimo zangaphandle. Ungagijimi ngokushesha kudokotela noma ushayele i-ambulensi ngokuphambana okuncane kwezinga lokushisa komntwana kusuka ku-standard 36.6. Kubalulekile ukugcina isimo sakhe okwesikhashana futhi uma kwenzeka ukuwohloka kwesimo sempilo yengane kakade sisebenzela ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha.