I-Endometritis - izimpawu kanye nokwelapha ngemithi ephumelelayo kanye namakhambi omuntu

Isifo se-gynecological of endometritis, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa kwazo kuxhomeke esiteji senqubo yokwelapha, kuvame kakhulu kwabesifazane abaneminyaka yobudala. Lesi sifo siqala ngokuzumayo, ngokumelene nesizinda senhlalakahle ejwayelekile, futhi ngokuvamile siqala ngokuphawulekayo.

I-Endometrite yesibeletho - yimuphi lolimi olutholakalayo?

Ngaphansi kwe-endometritis e-gynecology, kuyisiko ukuqonda ukuvuvukala kwe-mucosa ye-uterine, okubangelwa yisenzo sezinambuzane ezincane ze-pathogenic noma isici se-mechanical. I-Endometrium, ehlushwa isifo, igobolondo langaphakathi lesitho sofuzo. Njalo ngenyanga, kancane kancane ushintshe isakhiwo sakhe phakathi nomjikelezo, futhi lapho kungekho khona umquba ekupheleni komjikelezo uphuma kanye negazi lokuya esikhathini.

Ngokuvamile, lolu ungqimba luvikelekile ngokweqile emiphumeleni yezinhlaka ezithathelwanayo, kodwa ngaphansi kwezimo ezithile, izifo ezifuywayo zingena esibelethweni futhi zihlasele ungqimba lwayo lwamaqabunga. Ngenxa yalokho, ukusabela okuvuvukala kwenzeka ngokubunjwa kwe-foci eyodwa noma ngaphezulu. I-Endometrium ilahlekelwa ikhono layo lokuguqula, eliholela ekuphukeni komsebenzi wokuya esikhathini, ukwehla kokuzala komzimba wesifazane.

I-Endometritis ne-endometriosis -yini umehluko?

I-endometritis ne-endometriosis ziyizifo ezihlukahlukene ezinamagama afanayo. I-pathologies inezimpawu ezehlukene, umsuka, isithombe somtholampilo, izindlela zokwelapha. Umehluko omkhulu phakathi kwalezi zifo ezimbili luhlobo lwezinguquko emathisini e-endometrial. Ngakho-ke, nge-endometrium, inqubo yokuvuvukala iqala, ehlanganisa namaseli we-mucosa uterine. Isakhiwo samathambo asishintshi.

Isibonakaliso esiyinhloko se-endometriosis ukudluliswa kwamaseli e-endometriya kuya ezithombeni nasezingxenyeni ezingomakhelwane. Izakhiwo zeselula zidlula kakhulu ku-peritoneum, amashubhu ama-fallopian, ama-ovari futhi aqala ukusebenza lapho. Njalo inyanga zinezinguquko ezifanayo njenge-endometrium yezibeletho, zibhujiswa futhi zithuthukiswa kabusha. Lesi sifo kunzima ukuphatha, ngokuvamile kuvame ukubuyela emuva.

Iyini ingozi ye-endometritis?

Inkinga ejwayelekile kunazo zonke ze-endometritis, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa okubangelwa uhlobo lwe-pathogen, ukusabalala kokutheleleka okungaphezu kwegumbi lomkhuhlane. Uma kungekho ukwelashwa okudingekile, ukuqala kwayo kwangakabiphi, inqubo yokugulisa i-ovaries, ama-tublopian tubes, izitho zomzimba. I-endometritis ephuthumayo ingabangela i-peritonitis, kwezinye izimo - i-sepsis. Umphumela walezi zinguquko yizinhlayiya ezincane, isisu, amathumbu, okuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kokukhulelwa.

I-Endometritis - Izimbangela

Ukunquma ukuthi yini eyenza ukuvuvukala kwesibeletho, izimbangela zesifo, odokotela benza ukuxilongwa kwesikhathi eside. Phakathi nocwaningo, uhlobo lwe-pathogen, ukuhlushwa kwalo, isigaba sesifo sisungulwa. Phakathi kwama-microorganisms e-pathogenic angabangela i-endometritis, odokotela bahlukanisa okulandelayo:

• I-Mycobacterium isifo sofuba;
• E. coli;
• i-protey;
• i-chlamydia ;
• i-bacillus ye-diphtheria;
• streptococcus;
• i-staphylococcus aureus;
• mycoplasma .

Ukuze kuthuthukiswe i-endometritis yesifo, izimpawu kanye nokwelashwa okuxoxwa ngakho kulesi sihloko, izimo ezithile zidingeka lapho kutholakala khona isifo esibelethweni esibelethweni sesisu. Phakathi kwezici ezibangela ukuthuthukiswa kwe-endometritis:

• ukwenza izinqubo zokugaya izifo (ukulandelana okungalungile);
• ukuzwakala komzimba wesibindi;
• ucwaningo lwamatayipi omzimba;
• ukuhlunga;
• ukukhipha isisu.

I-Endometritis - izimpawu

Izinyathelo zokuqala zenqubo yokwelapha zinezithombe ezifihlekile zemitholampilo. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukuvuvukala kwesibeletho, izimpawu ezivela emva kwesikhathi, kuvame ukutholakala ekuphakameni kwesifo. Okokuqala, abesifazane bazizwa benama-malaise amancane, abaningi abangayinaki. Ubuthakathaka, ukulahlekelwa ukudla, ukuphazamiseka kokulala kubhekwa njengophawu lokukhathala, hhayi ukuqala kwenqubo yokuvuvukala. Ukukhathazeka abesifazane baqala ukushaya uma kunyuke ekushiseni komzimba kuya kuma-38-39 degrees, futhi izimpawu zomkhuhlane azikho ngokuphelele.

Njengoba i-pathology iqhubeka, izimpawu ziba lula, izimpawu ezilandelayo ze-endometritis ziyavela:

1. Ukuzwa okubuhlungu kwisithathu esingaphansi kwesisu. Ezimweni eziningi, banomlingisi okhungayo noma odonsayo, iziguli zilungisa i-irradiation e-back back ne-sacrum.
2. Ukunikezwa kwesiswini kungokwemvelo. Abanakho ukuxhumana nokuya esikhathini futhi bavele isikhathi eside ngaphambi kosuku lokuya esikhathini. Ukungafani kwazo, umbala, kanye nevolumu kuvame ukuxhomeka kuhlobo lwezinambuzane ezincane ze-bacteria. Kungaba yiphuzi eliphuzi, eliluhlaza, elivame ukuqhuma ngokuvuthiwe ngephunga elimnandi.

I-endometritis enamandla

Lokhu ukuvuvukala kwesibeletho kubonakala ngokushesha ngemva kokuzalwa, ukukhipha isisu, izinqubo zokuxilonga kanye nokuhlinzwa okuhlinzekwa esibelethweni, lapho i-membrane yamangcwaba ilimala khona. Kanjalo i-endometritis ye-postpartum. Ngemva nje kokulimala ku-endometrium, owesifazane uyaqaphela ukubonakala kwalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:

• ukuwohloka kwenhlalakahle jikelele: ikhanda, ubuthakathaka, ukukhathala okungenangqondo;
• ubuhlungu obuthakathaka esiswini esingaphansi, ukubuyisela emuva kwe-back or sacrum;
• ukwanda kokushisa komzimba kuya ku-39 degrees;
• ukubonakala kwegazi kusuka emgodini wesisu noma ukukhipha ngephunga elimnandi, okukhumbuza ama-clots of pus.

I-endometritis engapheli - izimpawu

Ukuvuvukala okungapheli kwesibeletho kuvela ngemuva kokungabikho kokwelashwa eside. Ngokuvamile lesi simo sesifo sinokuxhumana okujulile nokutholakala kwezifo ezithathelwana ngocansi. Phakathi kwezibonakaliso zalolu hlobo lwesifo:

1. Izikhathi ezinzima, izinhlungu ezibuthakathaka esiswini esingaphansi kwesimo esibuhlungu.
2. Ukukhishwa kwamagciwane okuvela emzimbeni, uhlobo oluthiwa uhlobo oluthile lwe-pathogen: ku-gonorrhea yi-greenish, i-purulent, ne- trichomoniasis pinnate futhi iningi.
3. Ukunyuka okuncane kokushisa komzimba kuya kuma-38 degrees, kulandelwa ukujwayelekile kwayo.
4. Khulisa ivolumu nesikhathi sokuya esikhathini ukuya ezinsukwini ezingu-7.

I-Endometritis - ukwelashwa

Ngaphambi kokwelapha i-endometritis, odokotela benza ukuhlolwa okuphelele komzimba wesifazane, onomgomo wokubona ukuthi imvelaphi yesifo kanye nohlobo lwe-pathogenic microorganism. Esikhathini sokuqala, ukwelashwa kungenziwa ngesineke. Ezikhathini eziningi, kudingwa izibhedlela. Ngokuvamile, ukwelashwa kwe-endometritis kwabesifazane kuhlanganisa:

• ukwamukela ama-antibacterial agents;
• Ukuhlanzwa kwegumbi lomkhuhlane;
• physiotherapy okuhloswe ekubuyiseleni okusheshayo kwe-endometrium.

I-Endometritis - ukwelashwa, izidakamizwa

Ukuze unqume indlela yokuphatha ukuvuvukala kwesibeletho esimweni esithile, yiziphi izidakamizwa okufanele zizisebenzise, ​​odokotela ekuqaleni bazise uhlobo lwe-pathogen. Ngokwelashwa kwama-antibiotic, odokotela bazama ukuqinisekisa ukukhishwa kwamagciwane amaningi. Ngesinye isikhathi ukuze uthole ukwelashwa okuphelele, iziguli kufanele zithole izifundo eziningi zokwelashwa, ngokushintsha kwemithi. Amakhandlela we-endometrium anqunywe okungenani kaningi njengamathebulethi. Phakathi kwezidakamizwa kaningi zisebenzisa ama-antibiotics alandelayo ku-endometrium:

• nitroimidazoles - Metronidazole, i-Ornidazole;
• i-fluoroquinolones - iProfrofloxacin, i-Levofloxacin;
• i-penicillin - i-Roxithromycin.

Ukuze kutholakale okusheshayo kwesibeletho esiyindilinga, ukujwayeleka kwezinqubo ze-cyclic kunqunywa ukuthi kube nokusebenza komzimba:

• i-magnetotherapy ;
• ukwelashwa kwe-electropulse.

I-Endometritis - amakhambi abantu

Ukukhuluma ngendlela yokuphatha i-endometritis engapheli, kubalulekile ukuhlukanisa izindlela zokupheka. Izitshalo zokwelapha, lapho zisetshenziswe kahle, zisiza ekunciphiseni izimpawu zesifo, ukwenza lula impilo ejwayelekile. Phakathi kokupheka okuphumelelayo yizinto ezilandelayo.

Ukumnika kwe-ivy

Izithako:

• Amahlamvu we-ivy - 1 tbsp. isipuni;
• amanzi 250 ml.

Ukulungiselela, uhlelo lokusebenza

1. Amaqabunga aphansi futhi athululelwe ngamanzi abilayo.
2. Gcizelela amahora angu-12-14, bese ubeka emlilweni, ulethe emathumba, epholile.
3. Hlunga futhi uthathe 100 ml izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku.

I-Decoction ye-St John's wort kusuka ku-endometritis

Izithako:

• I-wort yaseSt. John - 1 tbsp. isipuni;
• amanzi - 200 ml.

Ukulungiselela, uhlelo lokusebenza

1. Utshani uthululwa ngilazi yamanzi abilayo, ugqoke isitofu bese ubilisiwe imizuzu engu-15.
2. Hlunga futhi uthathe izikhathi ezintathu ngosuku nge-50 ml.

Ukumnika ama-ferns

Izithako:

• amaqabunga e-fern - 1 tbsp. isipuni;
• amanzi 250 ml.

Ukulungiselela, uhlelo lokusebenza

1. Amaqabunga aphansi, athululelwe ngamanzi abilayo, agcizelela imizuzu engu-20, ukuhlunga.
2. Yidla 70 ml izikhathi ezine ngosuku, ngaphambi kokudla.

I-endometritis nokukhulelwa

I-Endometritis, izimpawu kanye nokwelapha okuchazwe kulesi sihloko, kubonakala emsebenzini wokuzala womzimba wesifazane. Ngakho-ke, i-endometritis yesibeletho ngokuvamile iba yisithiyo ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa. Ngalesi sifo, ukuzala komfazi kunciphisa kakhulu, ukuzwela kwezicubu ze-endometrial nemisebenzi yokuzala kugciniwe kancane. Ukukhulelwa ku-endometriosis kunokwenzeka kuphela ezinyathelweni zokuqala, ngenxa yamakhono okubuyisela uhlelo lokuzala. Kwezinye izimo, ukwelashwa kwesikhathi eside kuyadingeka.