Sekuyisikhathi eside i-Dieffenbachia ithandwa yizimbali eziningi. Ikhula ngokushesha, ithatha izinto ezilimazayo emoyeni futhi ijabule iso ngamaqabunga ombala omuhle. Noma kunjalo, ekusingathweni udinga ukuqaphela - i-juice diffenbahii inobuthi. Lembali ikhula ekhaya ngamamitha amabili. Ngokunakekelwa okufanele, ngisho nezitshalo ezinjalo ezivuthiwe nezinkulu ngeke zilahlekelwe ukubukeka kwazo okukhangayo. Ake sikhulume ngokunakekelwa kwe-diffenbachia nokukhiqizwa kwalezi zindlu ezinhle kakhulu.
Ukunakekela isitshalo se-diffenbachia nokukhiqizwa kwayo ekhaya
Ukunakekela i-diffenbachia ekhaya akuyona inkimbinkimbi njengoba kungase kubonakale ekuqaleni. Okokuqala, udinga ukuyifaka endaweni efanele - uma ufuna ukuthi inkathazo ibalahle amaqabunga asitshalo, igcinwe ngezinga elihle lokukhanya, ngisho nasekwindla nasebusika. Ehlobo, isitshalo kumele sibe yi-pritenyat, ukuze imisebe yelanga esebenzayo ingashisi amaqabunga amathenda. Umthetho wesibili wokunakekela imbali i-diffenbachia ukuqinisekisa ukuthi umswakama - ukuchelela nokufafaza nsuku zonke ngamanzi athambile ahlala njalo, kungenjalo amaqabunga azokwakha i-plaque yokubala. Ukuphuza ebusika kuyawunamathela, ehlobo kuningi kakhulu. Kumele kuqashelwe ukuthi izinga eliphezulu lokushisa emoyeni, lapho amanzi adinga khona imbali. Ngakho i-diffenbachia izwa kahle ngo-20-22 ° C ehlobo (15-18 ° C ebusika), kepha lapho umswakama ophezulu ungase uhlupheke futhi u-30 ° C. Yiqiniso, awudingi ukudlulisa isitshalo. Kwanele ukwandisa ukuphuza kancane, kodwa kuzodingeka ukuthi usakaze kaningi. Kungenzeka futhi ukubeka isitsha ngenhlabathi enomanzi noma amatshe amatshe eceleni kwe-diffenbachia.
I-Skvoznyakov lezi zimbali zendlu azizithandi, ngakho-ke udinga ukuqinisekisa ukunakekelwa kwe-diffenbahii ngaphandle kokushintshwa kokushisa nokuphefumula. Uma uvuselela igumbi ebusika, khona-ke imbali kufanele isuswe ekamelweni, ngoba lesi sitshalo singasilahla amaqabunga aphansi.
I-Dieffenbachia ikhula ngokushesha kakhulu, ngakho kuthatha okuningi phakathi nokukhula okusebenzayo kwezakhi. Ukuze ukwanelise lesi sidingo, ukunakekelwa kwezimbali kufanele kufake ukuhlanganisa kwe-diffenbachia njalo ezinsukwini ezingu-10 ngamanyolo wamaminerali okusetshenziselwa uketshezi. Ngesikhathi sokuphumula, ukudla kufanele kuncishiswe, kancane kancane kunciphise ubusika. Inhlabathi inhle ukukhipha njalo.
Njengoba sekushiwo ngenhla, i-diffenbachia ikhula ngokushesha, ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kokunakekelwa okufanele, idinga ukufakelwa konyaka. Kumelwe kwenziwe ngokucophelela, ngaphandle kokubhubhisa udaka lobumba. Ibhodlela elisha kufanele libe likhulu kakhulu kunelokudlule, akudingeki ukuthi uthathe ibhodlo elikhulu ngesikhathi esisodwa - inhlabathi iyophendukela emuncu futhi isitshalo sizofa. Ukuze utshale, udinga ukusebenzisa i-primer ekhethekile kusuka esitolo sembali, futhi ungakhohlwa mayelana nomsele - ungqimba lwamagatsha amancane noma ubumba obunwekwe phansi ebhodweni.
Ukusabalalisa kwe-diffenbachia kulula ngama-apical cuttings. Yenza lokhu entwasahlobo nasehlobo. Njengoba seqhamuka esiqwini, ngokushesha sisuselwe esihlabathini esomanzi. Ukuze uthuthukise inqubo, ukusika kuhlanganiswe ne-polyethylene, ngezikhathi zomoya. Izendlalelo ze-air zokuzalanisa i-diffenbahia zisetshenziselwa kakhulu futhi zifanelekile kakhulu ukuvuselela isitshalo esidala ngesitshalo esingenalutho. Ukuze wenze lokhu, yenza ishashi esiteshini ngaphansi kweshidi ngesigamu sesentimitha bese ufaka umdlalo omncane, ofafazwe nge-powder for cuttings. Isayithi lokungena livaliwe ngokulandelana nge-moss yamanzi kanye nefilimu ye-polyethylene. Ezinyangeni ezimbalwa kamuva, izimpande ziqala ukugqashula. Uma ziqinile, ukusika kunqunywe kancane ngaphansi kwezimpande futhi kugxilwe embhodini 10-12 cm ububanzi. Okunye okushiwo yi-stem kuhlukaniswe ngama-cuttings, okushiya okungenani izinso ezilodwa zokulala
Izifo nezinambuzane
Ngokunakekelwa okungafanele, izifo ze-diendenbachia ziyaqinisekiswa. Lawa maqabunga aphuzi futhi asomile anomswakama owanele noma uhlaka, izindawo ezinsundu zokushisa kwelanga eliqondile. Futhi, imbali ingafakwa yizilokazane - isikhumba kanye nezinambuzane zesicabucabu. Ukuze ulwe nawo, amaqabunga ahlanzwa nge-sese futhi aphethwe ngamagciwane aphikisayo.