I-Begonia iyinhlangano enhle yezimbali ezinamaqabunga ama-emerald amahle. U-Begonia ukhula kokubili ekamelweni nasensimini. Emvelweni, kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-begonias, ngayinye yazo enhle ngendlela yayo. Futhi unyaka ngamunye kunezinhlobonhlobo nezinhlobo eziningi zembali, ethandwa abaningi. I-Begonias ihlukaniswe ngamaqembu amabili amakhulu - i-ornamental-flowering ne-ornamental-enqabile.
I-Begonia ukuhlobisa kanye nezimbali
Izinhlobonhlobo ze-begonias ezihlobisa izimbali zijabulisa ngokuchichima nobuhle bezimbali. On pedicel, begonias babe izimbali besilisa nowesifazane. Kuzimbali zezinsikazi ibhokisi lembewu lakhiwa, eliqukethe ubuso obuthathu, elingaphansi kwamagundane. Izimbali zilula, ziphindwe kabili futhi ziphindwe kabili. Cishe zonke izinhlobo zehlumela amaqabunga ebusika bese ufaka isikhathi sokuphumula.
Inqwaba enkulu ye-begonias yokuhlobisa neyezimbali ihlukaniswe yaba izinhlobo ezintathu:
- Izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene ezingavamile zikaBeonia, i-Lorrain, ziqhakaza ebusika ezinezimbali ezimhlophe noma ezibomvu;
- kukhula unyaka wonke begonia u-Elatior, izimbali ezinkulu zingaba pink, obomvu, ezimhlophe futhi eziphuzi;
- ethandwa kakhulu manje, i-begonia ehamba phambili ehamba phambili ye-Semferflorens, ebekezelela ukukhanya kwelanga, yingakho ikhulile emasimini, imibhede yemifula kanye nemifino. Futhi ebusika bemba futhi bafaka embizeni, futhi u-begonia uyaqhubeka nokuqhakaza kakade ekamelweni.
I-Begonia yokuhlobisa nokuqeda
Amaqabunga ayenama-begonias okuhlobisa-amafomu ahlukahlukene kanye nombala omangalisayo. I-begonias enqabile isetshenziselwa kuphela izindlu zendlu. Ummeleli okhanyayo yiTiger Begonia - isitshalo esincane esimweni sesihlahla, amaqabunga amancane anezindawo zokukhanya. Ibukeka buhle ekwesekwa okwenziwe ngekholomu. Okuthandwa kakhulu phakathi kwezihlahla ezihlotshisiwe zokuhlobisa i-Royal Begonia - amaqabunga anemibala avela eluhlaza obumnyama kuya obomvu ngezimbali ezincane neziphansi. Ama-buds kudingeka asuswe ukuze angabonakali isitshalo. Uma lokhu kungenziwanga, amaqabunga amancane azokhula amancane futhi aphuzi.
Igumbi le-Begonias
Ezimweni egumbini, iningi lemifino ye-begonia Elatior ehlobisa-ehlobisa iyalinywa. Ngokunakekelwa kahle, ziqhakaza ngokumangalisayo phakathi nobusika. Ukwenza lokhu, badinga ukukhanya kahle, kepha kuthunjiswe ilanga eliqondile, umswakama okwanele womoya kanye nokuntuleka kwemidwebo. Kunezinhlobo eziningi ze-begonias zangaphakathi ze-hybrid, phakathi kwazo ziyi:
- I-Camellia flora - i-shrub ene-compact eneqabunga elihlaza elikhanyayo, izimbali ezinkulu ze-pink ezinomngcele omhlophe;
- Rose - isihlahla esincane esinezimbali ezine pink;
- I-Salmon Rose - isakaze isihlahla esinezimbali ezimbili ze-saumon-pink;
- I-Elen Tartalin iyisitshalo esinekhampasi enezimbali ezimhlophe ezimhlophe nezimbali ezibomvu.
Garden begonias
Emasimini, emagqabeni nasezimbali zitshalwe ikakhulukazi ezinhlotsheni zegadi begwalias:
- Isigaxa se-Begonia - isitshalo esingapheliyo sesitshalo se-tuberous esinesihlahla esinamahlumela ashisayo. Izinhlamvu ezansi ngezansi ziluhlaza obumnyama, futhi kusukela phezulu - kusuka eluhlaza kuya obomvu. I-Begonia blooms kusuka ngoJuni kuya kuSepthemba. Izimbali zobukhulu obuhlukahlukene kusukela ngo-4 cm kuya ku-20 cm ububanzi, izinhlobo ezidumile - iBlue Golden, Kellybrotrot, Diva nabanye;
- I-Begonia pendula - i-subspecies ye-tuberous begonia-ampel, izinhlobo: Margarita, Chanson;
- I-Begonia ihlala njalo-izimbali - isiqu sinamasondo amakhulu, sakha amahlathi amancane. Amaqabunga afana nezimbali ezibushelelezi, ezikhanyayo, ezilula noma ezimbili ezibomvu, ezibomvu, ezimhlophe. Blooms kusukela ekuqaleni kwehlobo kuze kube seqhwa, uhlobo: Fayermeer, Olomouc;
- I-Begonia nenhle - isitshalo esingasetshenziswa esihlahleni. Isiqu sakha, amaqabunga aluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, izimbali ezilodwa, pink, ezimhlophe noma ezibomvu, izinhlobo: Mignon, Veis Pearl.
Njengoba ubona, kunezinhlobonhlobo ze-begonias, ngakho-ke wonke umuntu angathatha isitshalo abathandayo futhi akhule le mbali enhle ensimini, embhede wembali, efulethini, ebhaleni noma ehhovisi.