Isidakamizwa i-ATSTS yisidakamizwa esinconywayo ngezifo ezithathelwanayo, ezibonakala ngokubunjwa kanzima ukuhlukanisa, ukuhlukumeza okubuhlungu. Le mithi ifakwe ohlwini lwezidakamizwa ezibaluleke kakhulu futhi kuvame ukubekwa odokotela njengengxenye yokwelapha okuyinkimbinkimbi ye-bronchitis, i-tracheitis, i-laryngitis, i-sinusitis, njll.
Ukwakhiwa kanye nezakhiwo ze-ATSTS yezidakamizwa
Ingxenye esebenzayo yomuthi we-ACTS - i-acetylcysteine, i-amino acid etholakalayo i-cysteine. Izingxenye ezisizayo zihlukile kuye ngokuthi uhlobo lokukhululwa kwezidakamizwa.
I-Acetylcysteine, esebenza emzimbeni, inomphumela olandelayo:
- i-expectorant;
- i-mucolytic (i-secretolitic);
- ukuxoshwa.
Ukukhuthaza ukonakala, ukunciphisa i-viscosity ye-secretion ye-tracheobronchial nokwandisa ivolumu yayo, lesi sici senza ukuba kususwe ekuphefumulweni. Kubuye kusize ukususa izinqubo zokuvuvukala, futhi lapho kutholakala ukukhulelwa okuhlanzekile kusiza ukukususa emzimbeni.
Imiphumela ebalwe yilezizathu ngenxa yokuthi amaqembu e-sulfhydryl yamahhala we-acetylcysteine ayaphazamisa izibopho ze-disulfide ze-sputum mucopolysaccharides ezithintekayo. Izakhiwo zokuxoshwa zichazwa ngokusebenza kokuhlanganiswa kwe-glutathione, into evikela amangqamuzana ebuchosheni. Izakhiwo eziphikisayo zifinyelelwa ngokunciphisa ukwakheka kwama-radicals mahhala.
Ngingayifaka kanjani i-ATSTS?
Lokhu kulungiselelwa, okukhiqizwa ngendlela yamaphilisi e-effervescent kanye ne-powder okuqukethwe okuhlukile kwe-acetylcysteine (ACTS Inject, ACTS 100, ACTS 200, ACTS 600 Long), kunamanani amaningi. Uma kwenzeka i-ATS enconyiwe ingatholakali ukudayiswa, ingashintshwa yizidakamizwa ezilandelayo:
- I-Fluimucil (ngesimo se-granules kanye namaphilisi e-effervescent wokulungiselela isisombululo, isisombululo somjovo kanye ne-inhalation);
- I-Acetast (ngesimo samathebulethi namathebulethi we-effervescent);
- I-Mukonex (ngesimo se-granules sokulungiselela isiraphu);
- I-Acetylcysteine Sediko (ngesimo se-granules sokulungiselela isisombululo sokuphatha ngomlomo);
- I-Acetin (ngesimo samathebulethi we-effervescent, isisombululo se-inhalation, ihlunga ukulungiswa kwesisombululo somjovo kanye nokuphathwa kwangaphakathi, igcole ukulungiselela isiraphu), njll.
Lezi zidakamizwa zinomthelela wazo wokwelapha ngenxa yesithako esisebenzayo esikhulu, i-acetylcysteine, equkethwe ekubunjweni kwayo. Ezinye umehluko zikhona ohlwini lwezingxenye ezizayo, kanye nomthamo wezinto ezisebenzayo.
Kanti futhi, ngokuvumelana nodokotela, i-ATSTS yezidakamizwa ingashintshwa nomuthi onomphumela ofanayo wezokwelapha, kodwa wenza ngesisekelo sezinye izingxenye ezisebenzayo. Isibonelo, kungaba izidakamizwa ezilandelayo:
- Lazolvan, Ambrobene , Ambrol (into esebenzayo - i-ambroxol);
- Broncatar, Mucosol, Libexin Muco (into esebenzayo - carbocysteine);
- I-Bromhexine-Acry, i-Bromhexin-Ferein, i-Solvin (isithako esisebenzayo-i-bromhexine), njll.
Ukwenza ukukhwehlela kube lula, ukususwa kwezimfihlo zokuhlukunyezwa, njengenye indlela ye-ATSTS yezidakamizwa, okulandelayo
- I-Gedelix (esekelwe kumaqabunga e-ivy);
- I-Mukaltin (esekelwe ekukhishwe kwe-althea imithi);
- isiraphu yezimpande zelayisensi, njll.
Yikuphi okungcono - IZENZO, Fluimutsil noma Mukaltin?
Impendulo engaphenduliyo yombuzo wokuthi yiziphi izidakamizwa eziguquguqukayo ezingcono, cha. Isinqumo sokufaneleka kokuthatha lokhu noma lokho kulungisa kufanele senziwe udokotela, ngokusekelwe ebucayi bezimpawu, izici zenkambo yesifo, ukutholakala kwamathologi okuhambisana nokunye nezinye izinto.