I-Hydradenitis , evame ukubizwa ngokuthi " isibungu se-bony", ukuvuvukala okungenangqondo kwezingubo ze-sweat, ngokuvamile ezivela emagqumeni , ngoba inani lalezi zinhlayiya likhulu kakhulu lapho. Ezimweni ezingavamile, lesi sifo singathinta futhi indawo yamapulangwe angamaqanda kanye nezitho zangasese.
Izimbangela nezimpawu ze-hydradenitis
Ukuvela kwenqubo yokuvuvukala kuvame ukubangelwa yi-staphylococcus yegolide, izinduku ezincane kakhulu ze-streptococcal. I-Hydradenitis ayilokothi ibuhlungu izingane ezincane nabantu asebekhulile, ngoba phakathi nalezi zikhathi i-apocrine sweat glands ayisebenzi.
Izinto ezingasiza ekubukeni kwe-hydradenitis akuzona ukugcina ukuhlanzeka komuntu siqu, ukuhlukunyezwa kwesikhumba (ikakhulukazi ukusikeka nge-shaving underarms), ezinye izifo ze-endocrine, ukwehla okujwayelekile emzimbeni womzimba.
Ngokuvamile, i-hydradenitis inhlangothi eyodwa, nakuba kungenzeka ukuvuvukala kwamanye amazwe. Lapho kuqala lesi sifo (isiteji sokungena), kuvela izibonakaliso ezincane ezingaphansi kwesikhumba, futhi ubuhlungu bungenzeka ngokucindezela. Esikhathini sokuqala, i-hydradenitis ingasetshenziswa ngezindlela zokwelapha ezingavamile.
Ngemuva kwalokho, amaqhuqhuva awandisa, anqamule, aqala ukuhamba ngaphezu kwesikhumba, afana nama-nipples ekubukeni, ama-foci amaningana avuvukala angahlanganisa eyodwa enkulu. Ukuqala kabusha kwesikhumba kuqala, futhi ubuhlungu abuzwa nje nge-palpation, kodwa futhi nokuhamba kwezandla, nokuphumula. Kungase kube nokwanda kokushisa komzimba nokuwohloka okujwayelekile esimweni.
Njengoba lesi sifo siphuthuka, izikhungo zamafosho ziyancipha, futhi ngenxa yalokho, ama-abscesses avuliwe ngokukhululeka okukhulu kwe-pus. Lapho ukwelashwa kwe-hydradenitis ehlanzekile, ngaphezu kwezindlela ezingavamile, izindlela zokuhlinzwa zivame ukusetshenziswa.
Ukwelashwa kwe-hydradenitis ngezindlela zendabuko
Ukwelashwa okuvamile ekunakekeleni i-hydradenitis ukulawulwa kwama-antibiotic (okuvame ukwedlula i- tetracycline ) nezidakamizwa eziphikisayo.
Esikhathini sokuqala sesi sifo, i-hydraenitis iphathwa ngezindlela eziqaphayo. Izinwele endaweni yokuvuvukala zinqunywe. Isikhumba sihlala siphathwa ngezinye izifo ezincelisayo:
- isisombululo salicylic;
- u-boric utshwala;
- i-camphor utshwala;
- i-ethyl alcohol;
- i-greenery;
- iodine.
Ukwelashwa kwe-hydradenitis ngalesi sigaba ngokucindezela okumanzi kuyaphikisana, ngoba kungasheshisa ukususwa futhi kuqinise ukungena ngaphakathi. Ukushisa kusetshenziselwa ukushisa okumile kuphela.
Ngendawo enkulu yokuvuvukala nezinzwa ezizwakalayo ezibuhlungu, kuphumelela ukusika ukugxila ngengxube ye-novocaine ne-antibiotic.
Esigabeni sesibili se-hydradenitis ukwelashwa, ukusetshenziswa kwenziwa ngokugqoka i-Vishnevsky amafutha, amafutha e-ichthyol noma iminye imithi elula futhi isheshe isetshenziselwe ukuvuthwa kwe-abscess.
Ukwelashwa kokuhlinzwa kwe-hydradenitis kuvame ukusetshenziselwa esigabeni sokugcina, ukuvula i-abscess.
Ukwelashwa kwe-hydradenitis ngamakhambi omuntu
Nge-hydradenitis, umjikelezo kusukela ekubukeni kwezimpawu zokuqala ekuvuleni kwe-abscess kungathatha izinsuku ezingu-8 kuya kwezingu-14, futhi kusukela ekubelethweni, ngaphandle kwezimo eziningi futhi ezinganakiwe, akudingeki, ukwelashwa kuvame ukuqhutshwa ekhaya. Kulokhu, umthelela omkhulu unamanyathelo okuvimbela, ukudla, kanye nokusetshenziswa kwemithi ethile yendabuko.
Ikhambi elidume kakhulu labantu uma kwenzeka izilonda ezihlukahlukene, zingasifinyeleli esigabeni sokuvuthwa, yiqabunga leklabishi. Iqabunga elihlanzekile elihlanziwe iklabishi (elingase likhishwe ngokwengeziwe
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukucindezeleka okuvela emaqabunga e-aloe nama-calanchoe kusebenza kahle, ngoba ijusi lalezi zitshalo unempahla ye-antiseptic.
Njengesifo sokubulala amagciwane, ungasebenzisa i-tincture yotshwala ye-calendula.
Kumele kukhunjulwe ukuthi emva kokuvulwa kwe-abscess kuyadingeka ukuba usebenzise ukunakekelwa okukhethekile ukuze ungabi nandisa inqubo futhi uvimbele ukutheleleka kabusha. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukulahla imithi engaqinisekisiwe kulesi sigaba, futhi usebenzise ibhande elibolekayo emgqonyeni ongakavuliwe ene-antiseptic.