Izidingo zokuthi imakethe yezolimo zasemadolobheni ezibhekisela namuhla zicatshangelwa kancane kancane izakhamuzi zasehlobo ezivamile. Lokhu kusebenza nasekutshalweni kwamakhukhamba e-trellis-energy and saving-saving agrotechnology, okuvumela ukuthola izitshalo eziphakeme ngesikhathi esincane kanye nemali. I-tapestry yisistimu esisekelayo ongayikhula ukhukhamba endizeni eqondile. Kalula nje, amahlumela akho azokhula, futhi angeke asakaze phansi.
Izinzuzo zobuchwepheshe
Ngokusobala, ngenani elilinganayo lokutshala impahla, ukutshala ukhukhamba e-trellis kuvumela ukuthi kusindiswe ngokuphawulekayo indawo yesayithi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ezobuchwepheshe bokukhula kwezitshalo zivumela ukuhlela uhlelo lokunisela. Le ndlela yokunisela iyona ethembisayo kakhulu futhi ephumelelayo, ngoba amanzi aphethwe futhi "ngqo kwelitshe" - ungqimba lwezingcingo zesihlahla ngasinye. Lokhu kwenza ukwazi ukuchitha amanzi angaphansi kuka-3-5 izikhathi, ukuthuthukisa ikhwalithi futhi, ngenxa yalokho, ukwandisa isivuno.
Okubalulekile ukuthi ukhukhamba okhulayo kwi-trellises (kokubili emasimini omlimi nasemadolobheni asezindaweni zasemadolobheni) azuzisa ngokwezomnotho, njengoba insimu ye-fruiting ikhula, ukukhanya kuthuthuka, kanti izinambuzane nezifo zihlasela isiko izikhathi ezimbalwa ezingaphansi. Ngaphezu kwalokho, izici zesimiso sokutshala ukhukhamba e-trellis zenza kube lula ukubhekana nokhula.
Izimo ezizwakalayo
Ngaphambi kokwenza trellis ngamakhukhamba, udinga ukulungisa inhlabathi. Kungcono ukwabela lesi sitshalo isayithi lapho ngaphambi kokulinywa amazambane, utamatisi noma iklabishi. Ekwindla, inhlabathi kumele ifakwe ama-humus (izingxenye eziyi-10 ngezingxenye eziyikhulu), okuthuthukisa isakhiwo sayo futhi idale imvelo enhle kakhulu ohlelweni lwempande lwamakhukhamba.
Kunengqondo ukutshala ukhukhamba emagqumeni alungisiwe. Ziyakhuphuka kahle, ezibonakala nge-air exchange high. Lolu buchwepheshe lunikeza ukufakwa kwe-mobile trellis ngamakhukhamba, okumele kube kude kwamamitha angu-5 ukusuka komunye nomunye. Kusukela phansi, phakathi nangaphezulu, donsela ucingo, uphinde ulungise igridi yenetha (ubukhulu bekamelo (amamitha angu-15x18).) Izitshalo zizophikisana nale gridi .Ukuphakama okuhle kwekhukhamba trellis kungamamitha angu-180.
Njenge- mulch , ifilimu ye-polyethylene ingasetshenziswa evikela umhlabathi kumkhula, ukukhuphuka komswakama. Kufanele idonswe emagqumeni, ifafaze emaphethelweni omhlaba.
Ukufika
Uma inhlabathi ekujuleni kwamasentimitha angu-15 ishisa kuze kube ngu-14 degrees Celsius, ungaqala ukutshala ukhukhamba. Ngenxa yalokhu, ukusikwa kwenziwa kwifilimu futhi imbewu ka-2-3 itshalwe ngayinye noma izitshalo ezingu-2-3 zitshalwe. Izinhlobonhlobo ezifanele kakhulu zamakhukhamba okukhula nge-trellises yi-Focus, Regal F1, Libelle, Amazwi F1, Asterix F1, Motiva F1 no-Opera F1.
Emva kokuvela kwamahlumela, landela izimbali. Ama-ovari wokuqala kufanele asuswe emaqabunga ayisithupha ukuze isitshalo singadli amandla
Uma ukhukhamba zikhula zibe ngamasentimitha ayisithupha, ungaqala ukuvuna. Cabanga, ukhukhamba kumele iqoqwe nsuku zonke, ukuze isitshalo singathinteki yindlala yamaminerali. Ukuqaphela ukwehlisa ukukhula, ukuwa kwefihlekile, ukucaciswa kwamaqabunga nezithelo, ngokushesha ukutshala ukhukhamba ngezixazululo ze-nitric-potassium.
Ekupheleni kwenkathi yemifino, ihlumela izimpande kufanele isuswe, futhi iyakhuphuka ebusika kufanele idluliselwe emgodleni, ngemuva kokukhipha imfenethi yensimbi nethusi.
Njengama-trellises ekhulayo, ukhukhamba ungatshalwa emibhalweni , kodwa le ndlela ihlukile kancane.