I-Nepal iyipharadesi yabathandi bezithombe ezinhle, izindawo ezithakazelisayo zezintaba kanye namasiko angaphandle. Kodwa izintaba akuzona kuphela umhlobiso walesi simo esincane. Naphezu kokuntuleka kokufinyelela olwandle, insimu yaseNepal inamachibi ase-alpine futhi aphansi, okuletha amanothi amasha endaweni yayo enentaba.
Uhlu lwamachibi amakhulu kunawo wonke eNepal
Kuleli zwe lase-Asia konke ubuhle bendabuko bugxilwe. Lapha ungabona amathafa amahle, nezintaba ezingapheli, nemifula esheshayo, nezilwane ezingavamile. Imithombo yamanzi ngokuvamile idlala indima ebalulekile empilweni yombuso, ngoba ukubonga kwabo, ezolimo kanye nama-hydropower basakhula kuze kube yilolu suku.
Kuze kube manje, amachibi angaphezu kwayisishiyagalolunye amachibi ahlukene nendawo okujuleni aye alotshwe eNepal, inkulu kunazo zonke:
- I-Begnas ;
- Gosaykunda ;
- Imja-Tso;
- Pheva ;
- Tilicho nabanye.
Ichibi Begnas
Abavakashi, bekhathele yi-bustle kanye nomsindo waseK Kathmandu , beka ngaphesheya kwemikhawulo yabo bese begijima baya eKophara . Phakathi kwalezi zixeko ezimbili ezinkulu kunazo zonke eNepal kuneLake Begnas elihle kakhulu. Iyaziwa ngamanzi ayo athambile, ahlanzekile, acishe acwecwe. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, isibalo saso siphakeme kakhulu kangangokuthi akunakwenzeka ukuba singene echibini.
Isithombe sebhange laseBeganas sinqunywe kakhulu, okwenza kube nzima ukumboza lonke i-reservoir ngombono owodwa. Eceleni kolwandle kunamathela amabhishi, ama-shallow, amahlathi, izikhukhula ezikhukhulayo kanye nemifula yerayisi.
Ichibi Gosikunda
Ukuze ubone indawo enkulu yesibili evulekile yaseNepalese, udinga ukukhuphukela endaweni ephakeme ye-4380 m ngaphezu kwezinga lolwandle. Kukhona phakathi kwezintaba ze-Himalaya ukuthi elinye lamachibi asezintabeni eziphakeme kakhulu eNepal - Gosikunda itholakala. Kuyinto ehlukile ngoba akuyona nje into yemvelo, kodwa futhi isayithi elidumile lokuhamba ngezinyawo. Umlando womsuka wawo wemvelaphi ubizwa ngisho nasePutanas naseMahabharata.
Ngaphambi kokuya emgodini wamanzi weGo Gondnd, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi phakathi nenkathi kusukela ngo-Okthoba kuya kuJuni, ihlanganiswe neqhwa. Kodwa ungaphelelwa ithemba: ngaphandle kwakhe, kunamachibi amaningi angu-108 kule ndawo yeNepal.
I-Imja-Tso Lake
Uma ulandela ngenhla futhi uhamba phambili ukusuka eKathmandu, ungakwazi ukuhlangabezana nezindawo ezinkulu nezindawo ezingavamile. Omunye wabo u-Imja-Tso Lake, owavela ngenxa yokuqubuka kweqhwa legama elifanayo. Ngo-1962, kwatholakala amachibi amaningana lapha, okwathi kamuva ahlangana echibini elilodwa le-glacial.
Ngokusho kocwaningo, i-Imja ingenye yamachibi akhula ngokushesha kunazo zonke eNepal nase-Himalaya. Ukube kwakungewona u-moraine wokugcina, umngcele ophansi we-glacier, ngabe sekudlula isikhathi eside udlule ngaphesheya kwemikhawulo yawo futhi wehlela ezinqoleni zamadwala ezinjengezidaka.
Ichibi Pheva
Ngesikhathi esifanayo bawazisa ubuhle bezintaba zombili zezintaba nemithi yamanzi ahlanzekile, umuntu kufanele ahambe entshonalanga eK Kathmandu. Nansi idolobha elikhulu lesithathu elikhulu eNepal - Pokhara, eduze kweLake Pheva. Ngokuqondile kusuka lapha kuvuliwe imibono engavamile ye-Great Himalayan Range, efaka izintaba eziyi- 8-izinkulungwane. Phakathi kwabo:
- Annapurna ;
- Daulagiri;
- I-Manaslu.
I-Pheva ithandwa kakhulu yizivakashi futhi isebenza njengokuqala kwemizila eminingi yokuhamba . Ngokuqondile phakathi kwechibi esiqhingini esincane ithempeli likaVaraha, eliyisikhumbuzo senkolo esibalulekile.
Ama-Upper Lakes aseNepal
Abahambi abaningi beza eNepal ukuze banqobe noma okungenani babone u-Everest. Kodwa ngaphambi kokufinyelela ezinyaweni zezintaba eziphakeme kunazo zonke emhlabeni, kufanele zinqobe ezinye iziqongo zezintaba, futhi zisendleleni yokuthakazelisa ubuhle bezinhlaka zamanzi zendawo. Kutholakala ngaseJomolungma, ungabona intaba iGokje. Emanzini ayo amachibi amaningana ayekhukhula ngesikhathi esisodwa, abanikeza igama jikelele - "Upper Lake Gokie Lake".
Naphezu kwamalungiselelo anjalo emzimbeni wamanzi, kulula ukuwathola. Ngakho-ke, izivakashi akudingeki neze zibhekane nombuzo wokuthi ungayithola kanjani amaGokyo Lakes eNepal. Eceleni kwabo kutholakala ukuhlala ngokuzimela, okuphethe i-helipad yayo. Abagibeli bezintaba zokugibela bangafinyelela emachibi aseNamche Bazaar ezinsukwini ezintathu. Ukubukeka okuhle kubhadala kalula uhambo olude kangaka, ngoba lokhu kungenye yezindawo eziphakeme kakhulu ezisezingeni eliphezulu eziphakeme emhlabeni. Ngaphezulu kwazo yi-Lake Tilicho yodumo kuphela, etholakala eNepal endaweni engamamitha angama-4919 ngaphezu kwezilwandle.
Kumele uqaphele ukuthi amachibi angumhlobiso hhayi kuphela wezifundazwe nezindawo zezintaba zaseNepal, kodwa futhi nenhloko-dolobha yayo. Isibonelo yisakhiwo samanzi esakhiwe e- Rani-Pokhari , esenhliziyweni yenhliziyo yeK Kathmandu.