U-Ahimenez iyimbali esetshenziswayo yomndeni wakwaGesnerian. Izihlobo zayo eziseduze ziyi- violets ne- gloxinia . Kungaba kokubili okulungile futhi okukhululekile, kodwa ukuhlukahluka kobunjwa kanye nemithunzi ye-inflorescences yayo iyamangalisa! Ukuhlakulela nokunakekela ama-achymenes kulula, kepha kunama-nuances athile.
Ukutshala kwama-achymenes nokunakekelwa
Ama-Rhizomes aqala ukutshala ama-rhizomes kusukela ngoMashi kuya ku-Ephreli. Kulokhu, izenzo ezilandelayo zenziwa:
- Inhlabathi ehlanganisa isihlabathi kanye neqabunga lomhlaba ilungisiwe, nakuba ezinye izithandani zikhetha ukusebenzisa inhlabathi eyisikebhe ngezingxube ezihlukahlukene. Ngaphansi kwezinga elingaphansi kakhulu, kufanele kuguqulwe amanzi, okungafafazwa nge-eggshell ehlutshiwe uma ufisa. Gcwalisa i-substrate nge-2/3 ebhodweni bese uyisakaza ebusweni be-rhizome - kuze kube yizicucu eziyi-10 ngomquba we-25 cm. ukumboza ibhodlela nge cap ifilimu bese uyibeka endaweni ekhanyayo futhi efudumele.
- Lapho nje amahlumela ase-achymenes ebonakala, ukunakekelwa okuqhubekayo ekhaya kuhlotshaniswa nokuchelela okuvamile, ukuphonsa umoya emoyeni ebhodweni bese ukhulula inhlabathi. Lezi zimbali zikhula kahle emabhaleni asempumalanga nasentshonalanga kanye ne-loggias.
- Inyanga emva kokutshala, ungenza umanyolo obunzima wamaminerali.
- Ukwandisa isitshalo se-bushiness, amathiphu amahlumela amancane anganyanyiswa. Ngendlela, iziqongo kufanele zisuswe futhi ziphelelwe yisiqu. Ukuhlakulela ama-achymenes kunikezela i-pinch kusukela ngesikhathi sokubunjwa kwama-2-3 amaqabunga amaqabunga futhi njengoba lezi zibini ezilandelayo zikhula, zingabuyekezwa kuze kuvele amaqabunga kuqala.
Ukukhiqizwa nokunakekelwa kwama-achymenes
Njengoba lesi sitshalo sikhula, singadinga ukushintshwa. Ukwenza lokhu akulona nzima: kwanele ukuphuza isitshalo bese uphendulela ibhodlela phansi, ukukhipha imbali kanye nengubo yomhlaba. Musa ukususa inhlabathi endala, ufake embizeni entsha bese ugcwalisa inani elidingekayo lomhlabathi. Ukufakelwa kufanele kwenziwe ngaphandle kwaphakathi kuka-Agasti, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi isitshalo sesivele sesiqala ukwakha isikhathi sokuphumula. Ukukhiqizwa kwenziwa njengama-rhizomes, kanye nama-cuttings, kanye namaqabunga ngamanye. Ngokuqondene nokusika, akuzona izimpande zika-Agasti emhlabathini, noma amaphilisi we-peat. Abanye bakhetha ukulinda ukubonakala kwezimpande emanzini, kodwa ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukuthi basebenzise i-greenhouse.
Ezinyangeni ezingu-2-3 eyodwa noma amaningana ama-rhizomes azokwakha, okungabangela izimbali ezintsha esikhathini esizayo. Kukhona ithuba lokuqothula iqabunga elihlukile, kodwa lokhu kuyindlela enhle kakhulu. Lapho kufika ekwindla, isitshalo esidala saphela, futhi ingxenye yayo yendawo eqala ukubola nokufa. Ngalesi sikhathi ukuchelela kuncishisiwe, futhi ngo-Okthoba kuyayeka ngokuphelele. Ukwethula umquba kumisiwe ngoSeptemba. Lapho nje wonke amagatsha esumile, asuswa, futhi ama-rhizomes asuswa ukuze agcinwe. Kunezindlela ezimbili zokugcina izilimo eziyizigaxa kuze kufike entwasahlobo, lapha ziyizi: Njengenye yezinketho, ibhodlela enezimpande lisuswa ekamelweni lapho izinga lokushisa ligcinwa khona ngo-10-15 ° C. Inyanga ngayinye inhlabathi kumele ihanjiswe kancane.
Ukhetho lwesibili luhlotshaniswa nokususwa kwama-rhizomes emhlabathini, ukuwomisa nokuwagcina ezikhwameni zezip, lapho kutholakala i-vermiculite eyomile noma i-peat.
Labo abanesithakazelo sokumba ama-Achimens kufanele batshelwe ukuthi lokhu kufanele kwenziwe ngaphambi kweqhwa lokuqala. Zigcinwa ekushiseni kwe-12-18 ° C. Akufanele baphuze, kodwa ngezikhathi ezithile okuqukethwe kwe-sachets kufanele kuhlolwe izifo ze-fungal. Ekupheleni kukaFebhuwari ama-Ahimsens avuke bese kudingeka adlulise ukushisa okudingekayo kanye nomswakama, ukuwafakisela emhlabathini omusha bese uwafaka ekukhanyeni.