I-anyanisi isetshenziselwa izitsha eziningi zokudla ezifuywayo nezingaphandle, ngakho-ke ngaphandle kwalokho asikwazi ukukwenza. Labo bantu abakhula imifino yetafula labo ngaphezu konyaka owodwa, bayakwazi ukukhulisa u-anyanisi omuhle. Ake sithole ukuthi yiziphi izinto ezidingekayo ukuze uthole isivuno esihle kakhulu.
Kanjani kahle ukukhulisa u-anyanisi?
Isisekelo saso sonke isisekelo sinombhede owenziwe kahle we-anyanisi. Lesi siko akufanele sikhule endaweni eyodwa futhi, ngoba inhlabathi iphela ngokushesha, futhi isivuno esihle asikwazi ukuqoqwa kabili.
Imitha eyodwa yendawo yomhlaba idinga okungenani ama-5 kg wefriji omusha, eguguwe ebusika. Ingqimba ephezulu ingaxubaniswa ne-sawdust endala, ukuze emva kwehlobo ukuphuza umhlabathi kungaphazamisi futhi kuhlale kukhululekile.
Entwasahlobo ngaphambi kokutshala, engeza u-saltpeter, umlotha , phansi emibhedeni bese wenza imifula engaba ngu-10 cm ejulile. Ziphala kahle ngamanzi afudumele. I-anyanisi ye-anyanisi ngayinye igonywa ngamasentimitha angu-8 eceleni "kwamahlombe", ibuka ngokucophelela ukuthi izimpande zivela ngezansi. Phezulu, ifafazwe kancane nenhlabathi, emva kwalokho ingadi ithela amanzi kusuka ekutheni.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto zokutshala
Ngaphambi kokutshala isithombo ukuze sikhule isivuno esihle sama-anyanisi kuso, kuyadingeka ukhethe lokhu kukhishwa. Ungathathi ama-bulb azungeze ama-2.5-5 cm ububanzi - isitshalo sizoya kumcibisholo, bese ungaboni isivuno. Ubukhulu obukhulu bembewu buyingxenye eyodwa nesigamu noma ngaphansi. Uma i-bulb ikhula kakhulu, i-fetus iyomkhulu. Izinhlobonhlobo zama-anyanisi nazo ziyindaba.
Ungakuqoqa kanjani isivuno esikhulu se-anyanisi esivela ku-1 hektare?
Ukuze u-anyanisi uhlale kuze kube sekupheleni kwesivuno esisha, ehlobo kuyadingeka ukuba unakekele kancane - izikhathi ezingu-1-2 ngesonto emanzini futhi ukhulule njalo umhlabathi emva kokuphuza. Uma ukutshala u-anyanisi kuhlanganisiwe, ngeke kudingeke ukuwuthambisa, ngoba ungqimba lwe-mulch ngokuthembekile ugcina umswakama futhi awuvumeli inhlabathi ukuthi ingaphezu kwamanzi.
Ngokuvamile, ukuze ukhule u-anyanisi omkhulu, udinga inani elilinganiselwe lomanyolo, ibanga elifanele, ukunakekelwa kanye nendawo enhle. Noma kunjalo akudingekile ukulibaziseka ngokufika - lesi siko esingabhubhi singasetshala kakade ekupheleni kuka-Ephreli.