- Ikheli: 457 Nishinokyōchō, Nara-shi, Nara-ken 630-8563, eJapane
- Ifoni: +81 742-33-6001
- Iwebhusayithi: nara-yakushiji.com
- Unyaka wesisekelo: 680
I-Yakushi yithempeli eJapane , elinye lalaba abayisikhombisa ngobukhulu eliseningizimu yezwe. Ibonisa amasiko we-hosso. Muva nje kube ngaphansi kokuvikelwa kwe-UNESCO.
Umlando wendalo
Ithempeli lase-Yakushi lakhiwa ngo-697 ngentando ka-Emperor Tammu edolobheni laseFujiwaraakyo. Ithempeli lahlabelela uJakushi - uBuddha wezokwelapha, njengoba umkabusi wayegula kakhulu, futhi imithandazo eyinkimbinkimbi yayingamvusa. U-Yakushi wezwa izicelo, futhi uLizito waphulukiswa, kodwa umsebenzi wokwakha okwesikhashana (kusukela ngo-680 kuya ku-697) akazange avumele uTamm ukuba abone indalo yakhe. Njengamanye amathempeli amaningi, uJakushi wathuthela enhloko-dolobha yasendulo - uNaru . Ukufuduka kwaqala ngo-710 futhi kuthatha iminyaka engu-8. Endaweni entsha ethempelini lahlonishwa futhi lakhiwa umncintiswano wodumo emzini waseKofukudzi .
Amanani ethempelini
Ukuziqhenya okuyinhloko kwe-Yakushi yiqembu eliqoshiwe eliqukethe izithombe ezintathu. Indawo eyinhloko ihlala uBuddha Yakushi Nerai, ezungezwe ngabasizi bodhisattva Nikko noGakko, okufanekisela ilanga nokukhanya kwenyanga. Ubunye bobuNkulunkulu nabasizi kuyisihluthulelo sokuphumelela kwemithandazo yezempilo yabathandekayo, abazokuzwa ngokuqinisekile imini nobusuku. Ngeshwa, amalungu kuphela emndenini wamakhosi kanye nabahloniphekile angase abuyele ethempelini le-Yakushi usizo. Abahlali babengavunyelwe ukuqoshwa, kepha babekwazi ukubhekana nezicelo ku-unkulunkulukazi wesihe uKannnon. Isithombe sakhe sasifakwa eHholo LaseToindo.
Isifanekiso sikaJakushi neBodhisattvas sitholakala ehholo lomthandazo elihlukile eKondo. Ukuphakama kwesithombe seBuddha esihlala esihlalweni se-2.5 m, abalandeli bakhe bahle kakhulu. Iqembu eliqoshiwe liphonswa ngethusi futhi livezwe yiqiniso kanye nemininingwane eminingi. I-pedestal yaseBuddha ihlotshiswe nge-bas-reliefs nemifino lapho abantu nezilwane kubonakala khona. Udrako, i-tiger, i-phoenix, isihluthulelo ezikhathini zasendulo kwakuyimifanekiso yezinhlangothi zomhlaba nesihe sikaBuddha.
Pagoda ethempelini
UJakusidzi wabhekana nemililo eminingi emlandweni wakhe omude. Okukhulu kunazo zonke kwenzeka ngo-1528, cishe cishe zonke izakhiwo zethempeli zishiswa, ngaphandle kwe-pagoda yangasempumalanga Yakushi. Namuhla kubhekwa njengento eyayidala kunazo zonke izinkuni, egcinwe ensimini yaseJapane, kanye nomfanekiso wokwakhiwa kwamakhosi asezindaweni zasendulo. Ukuyingqayizivele kwe-pagoda kubangelwa ukuthi kusukela nganoma yiluphi uhlangothi oza ethempelini, kuyinto yokuqala okumele ibonwe. Ukucabangela ukwakhiwa kwabantu abaningi bacabanga ukuthi i-pagoda inamalungu amaningi. Noma kunjalo, lokhu kucabangela kuyakhohlisa. I-Yakushi pagoda inezingxenye ezintathu kuphela. Ngaphansi kwephahla ngalinye, kukhona uphahla oluncane olwakhiwa, okunikeza umqondo wokuthi ama-pagodas amabili enamathembu amathathu afakwa omunye komunye. Isakhiwo sinqanywe yi-spire eside enezindandatho eziyisishiyagalolunye, umhlobiso onamalangabi, ukushaywa okudansa.
Ungafika kanjani?
Ungakwazi ukufika endaweni ngamabhasi ama-Nos 4, 78, 54, 9, alandela ku-Line Kintetsu-Kashihara, ephakathi kwamamitha angu-150 ukusuka kumgomo. Labo abanesithakazelo bangakwazi ukuhamba ngomgwaqo, iSiteshi SaseNara sihamba ngezinyawo ezingu-10 ukusuka ethempelini. Abathanda induduzo banethuba lokubhuka itekisi noma ukuqasha imoto .