Kwabesifazane, ukuvutha nokuhlunguphazwa ngesikhathi sokuvuthwa ngokuvamile kuhlotshaniswa nezinqubo zokuvuvukala hhayi kuphela e-urethra, kodwa nanoma yikuphi ingxenye ye-urinary tract. Ngezifo ezihlukahlukene zokuvuvukala ezibangelwa i-microflora ye-pathogenic, ama-microorganisms kanye nomchamo angabangela ukuvuvukala hhayi kuphela engxenyeni eyodwa ye-urinary tract, kodwa isakazeka kumkhawulo weminyango. Kulula kakhulu ukuthola ukuvuvukala e-urethra, ngoba kunendlela ehla yokungena ekutheleleni kwakhe. Ikakhulukazi evuthayo ukuvuthwa nokungahambi kahle esikhwameni kanye ne-urethra kwenzeka nge-cystitis.
Ukuvutha ku-urethra - izimbangela
Izifo ezibangela ukuvutha njalo kwi-urethra yi-staphylococci, streptococci, i-Escherichia coli, i-Proteus, ukuvame ukuvuvukala kancane kancane kubangela izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi - i-gonococci, i-chlamydia, i-Trichomonas.
- Ngokuvuvukala okunzima ngeke kube kuphela ukuvutha ku-urethra, kodwa futhi izimpawu zokuvuvukala ubuhlungu lapho uchama , ukuvuthwa njalo, izimpawu ezijwayelekile zokudakwa.
- Ngokuvuvukala okungapheli, ngokuvamile kuzoba nesisindo esivuthayo esivuthayo emzimbeni, ubuhlungu esiswini esingaphansi nokuvuthwa njalo ngesikhathi sokukhuphuka.
- Ukuvuvukala nokushisa ku-urethra kungenzeka nge-thrush - ngenxa ye-ingress ye-fungi ku-urethra ukusuka kwesifazane kanye nokuthuthukiswa kwesibindi.
- Ukukhanya okukhanyayo ku-urethra kungabangelwa ukuphulwa komzimba wamanzi usawoti. Kulesi simo, ukushisa ngezikhathi ezithile ku-urethra kuzobangela usawoti we-urate, i-phosphate noma i-oxalate, okuthi, uma udlula i-urethra, ingamlimaza, idale ukucasula.
- Ukushisa okukhulu ku-urethra kungabangela amatshe amancane kuwo njengoba edabula i-genitourinary tract.
- Ukuhlukumeza i-urethra, owesifazane angakwazi futhi ngokuziphatha okubi ngokocansi, noma uma esebenzisa izinto ezihlukahlukene kulo.
- Esinye imbangela yokushisa e-urethra ukungondleki. Imikhiqizo eminingi, isibonelo, ngisho ne-pepper yaseBulgaria enomnandi, ibe nezinto ezingabangela ukucasuka okukhulu kwesistimu ye-urinary. Isenzo esifanayo singaba nezinongo, ama-marinades, imikhiqizo ebhemayo, utshwala, ikhofi kanye netiye eqinile, ama-jus juice, ama-acids. Eminye imithi ingabangela ukucasuka kwe-mucosa.
- Ukucasuka kwe-urethra ne-vagina kungabangela nemikhiqizo eminingi yokunakekela umuntu (isobho, ama-deodorants, ama-gel wokuhlanzeka komuntu siqu), ikakhulu uma owesifazane ezwela kubo. Ngisho nephepha lezindlu zangasese lingabangela ukucasuka ngenxa yezimayini noma ukusabela okwenziwe okwenziwe okwenziwe okwenziwe okwenziwe izifo. Futhi, ukucasuka kungabangela izigqoko zangaphansi eziqinile kakhulu, noma ama-powders wokuwasha, lapho ahlanza khona.
Ukuvutha ku-urethra - ukwelashwa
Ngaphambi kokuba ukhethe ukwelashwa okushisayo ku-urethra , kufanele uhlolwe ku-gynecologist, lapho emva kokuthatha isisu esiswini sangasese kunquma ukuthi kukhona ukuvuvukala komgudu wamanzi. Kubalulekile futhi ukuba uvivinye jikelele lomchamo (luqoqwe ekuseni kusukela kwesigaba sangaphakathi), lapho bangathola khona inani elinyuka lama-leukocyte, amangqamuzana egazi abomvu, ama-bacteria namakhadi anokasawoti, angabonisa ukuvuvukala komgudu wamanzi.
Ngaphambi kokuvuvukala, lalela izidakamizwa ezicabangela ukuzwela kwemithi yama-antibiotic (i-cephalosporins, i-semisynthetic penicillins, i-fluoroquinolones, ama-macrolide), izidakamizwa ze-antiprotozoal, ama-antifungal agents, uroantisepsis, kokubili amakhemikhali kanye nesitshalo.
Uma ucasula uhlelo lwe-urinary ngamanoni noma imikhiqizo yokudla, kufanele uhambisane nokudla okungabandakanyi ukucasuka. Uma kwenzeka ukubhekana nokugula, uxhumane nama-allergen kufanele kukhishwe ngokuphelele.