Wonke amathambo ezinyawo ahlangene nomunye nomunye, futhi umonakalo omncane kunoma yikuphi kubo owenza ukuphazanyiswa kwemisebenzi yemilenze, kanye nokuguqulwa kwamathambo angomakhelwane. Phakathi kokulimala okuhlukahlukene kwemilenze, okwesine ukuphuka kwethambo le-metatarsal lezinyawo. Ukuzimela ngokuzimela ukuthi ukuxilongwa akunakwenzeka ngaso sonke isikhathi, ngoba iziguli zisebenzisa usizo lodokotela kuphela ngesisu esinamandla nobuhlungu. Ukwelashwa kungagcinwa ekusebenziseni ithayi noma kudinga ukungenelela okuhlinzekwayo.
Izimpawu ze-metatarsal metatarsal bone break
Ukuphulwa kwethambo lobuqotho kutholakala kuphela nguchwepheshe. Cabanga ngezinhlobo ezimbili zokwahlukana, okungafani ne-symptomatology kanye nokwelashwa okuqondile.
Ukuphuka okubuhlungu
Ukuhlukunyezwa okunjalo kungumphumela wokushaya noma ukuguqulwa okujulile kwezinyawo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, ukuhlukumezeka okuvulekile kuyahluka (ngokulimala kwezicubu ezungezile) futhi kuvaliwe.
Lezi zifo zibhekene nalezi zimpawu ezilandelayo:
- ukuqhuma ngesikhathi sokuphuka;
- ubuhlungu obungenakubekezelelwa;
- ukuchithwa kwezwane (ukunciphisa noma ukuguquka kwesimo);
- i-hematoma nokuvuvukala.
Ukukhathala ukuhlukana
Lokhu kuphuka, okwakhiwa ngaphansi kwethonya lemithwalo esinde isikhathi eside, lapho abagijimi bavame ukuhlangana khona. Ngokuvamile lesi simo senzeke lapho sigqoka izicathulo eziqinile.
Kulokhu, ukuhlukana kwesisekelo sezinyawo zamathambo we-metatarsal kuhambisana nohlu olulandelayo lwezimpawu:
- ukuzwa okubuhlungu uma kusebenza nokushabalalisa kwabo ekuphumuleni;
- ukuvuvukala kwendawo ethintekile, kodwa ayikho i-hematoma.
Uma ngabe kukhona okunye okushiwo ngenhla, kufanele uvakashele ngokushesha udokotela, ngoba lokhu kuzonikeza ithuba eliphezulu lokuthola futhi ukuvimbela ukuthuthukiswa kwezinkinga.
Ukwelashwa kwe-metatarsal bone fractures
Imiphumela yokungena okungaqondile kumchwepheshe ingaba yingozi kakhulu. Isiguli sinikezwa izinyathelo ezilandelayo:
- Ukuhlinzeka ngokungahambisani nomzimba ngokumisa i-gypsum.
- Ukungenelela kokuhlinzwa kuyadingeka lapho ithambo lisuswa.
- Ukugqoka amathanga ukuze unciphise umthwalo esithombeni.
Ukuvuselelwa ngemva kokuphuka kwamathambo we-metatarsal ezinyaweni
Isikhathi sokugaya amathambo, njengomthetho, sihlala isikhathi esingaphansi kwezinyanga ezilodwa nesigamu. Udokotela, eseqikelele ukuthi ukuqhuma sekugcwele, kungaba
Ngesikhathi sokuphumula isiguli sinconywa:
- Yenza izivivinyo.
- Hamba nge-physiotherapy.
- Bhukuda echibini.
- Ukuze uye ukusikhipha.
Ukubuyiselwa ngemuva kokuqhekeka futhi ukubuya kwemisebenzi evamile yemoto ye-metatarsal foot foot kwenzeka cishe ngenyanga ngemva kokususwa kwe-gypsum. Esikhathini esizayo, kufanele uthathe isakhiwo esikhethekile samaminerali namavithamini esiza ukuqinisa amathambo.