Isikhathi esilindeleke kakhulu futhi esilindelekile kunoma yimuphi umama esizayo yilona ukunyakaza kwe-fetal ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Futhi ngokuthakazelisa okufanayo kulinde obaba abasanduliwe. Futhi ababelethayo abahlukumezi ukubeka isiteji esisha sokubeletha ekhadini lokushintshanisa. Owesifazane udinga ukukhumbula ngokunembile usuku lapho ezwa ukusatshiswa kokuqala komntanakhe nokumtshela isazi sesithimba ngalokhu. Le datha izosetshenziselwa ukulungisa isikhathi sokubeletha nokusetha usuku oluthile olwengeziwe lokuxazulula umthwalo.
Uma kunemizwa yokunyakaza kwe-fetus ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Ngokuvamile, owesifazane uqala ukuqaphela ukunyakaza kwe-fetal uterine esikhathini esiphakathi kwamasonto angu-16 no-24 wokubeletha. Eqinisweni, ngisho ne -embryo eyizinsuku ezingu-8 isivele iyakwazi ukuhambisa, naphezu kokulinganisa kwayo "okuncane". Owesifazane okhulelwe akanakwenzeka ukuzwa ukunyakaza kwakhe, kodwa kukhona isikhathi esincane kakhulu esisele ngaphambi kwaleso sikhathi esimangalisayo lapho impilo entsha izozibiza ngokuthi ukukhahlela okuhle ngaphansi kwezimbambo.
Kodwa ukuguqulwa kwe-fetus ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwesibili kungase kuvezwe ekuqaleni, cishe emavikini angu-12-18. Ayikho impendulo enengqondo kulokhu okwenzekayo, cishe owesifazane uvele ezwela kakhulu. Isitatimende esifanayo sibhekene nokuguqulwa kwe-fetus ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwesithathu.
Ungabona kanjani ukunyakaza kwengane esibelethweni?
Izinzwa umama ozobhekana nazo lapho ingane yakhe iqala ukuhamba esiswini ngeke zichazwe noma yibo besifazane ngokwabo noma ngamagciwane azo. Kwenzeka ukuthi ngisho namagama awakhona, avele ashiye imizwelo. Iziguli ezahlukene zichaza lo mzuzwana ngesisekelo sezintambo zabo: othile uqhathanisa ukunyakaza kwengane nomfutho wemvuthamane, abanye bayazibona njengezingxenyeni zomathumbu, kanti abanye, ngaphandle kwegama elithi "bulka", abakwazi ukuzibonakalisa nhlobo.
Yini eyenza ukunyakaza okuvamile kwe-fetus ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa?
Cishe bonke abantu abavamile banombono wokuthi umlingiswa wengane ukhiwa esibelethweni. I-kid esebenzayo neyazibuzayo ngokuqinisekile iyoziveza ngokwazo ngokuzibonakalisa okuqinile nokuqala, kuyilapho amanye ama-phlegmatic eyokwenza ngokungazami futhi enokuthula "aguqe".
Eqinisweni, izinkomba zokuhamba komntwana esibelethweni zingabonisa izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu, njenge: impilo yakhe, intuthuko kanye nempilo. Yingakho owesifazane kudingeka azwele umsebenzi we-fetus futhi alobe noma yikuphi okungavamile okubonakalayo.
Izinga lokuhamba komntwana ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa
Izinqubo ezicacile ezilawula umsebenzi ojwayelekile wengane ngaphakathi kwesibeletho, azikho nje. Ama-gynecologists abambelela embusweni ongaqinisekisiwe wokuthi kusukela ekuqaleni kweviki lama-25 wokubeletha umntwana lo mntwana kufanele athuthe okungenani izikhathi ezingu-10 ngosuku.
Yini "engayitshela" ukunyakaza kwe-intrauterine ye-fetus?
Isibonelo, kusukela ngesonto lama-32 lokubeletha, isikhundla somntwana esibelethweni singanqunywa kusuka endaweni yokuthuthumela. Uma zizwa emathunjini aphansi, khona-ke unesethulo sokubhujiswa , uma ngaphezu kwenkaba - bese kuba yinhloko.
Uma ingane engadluli amahora angaphezu kuka-12, lokhu kuyisizathu esibucayi sokubuyela kudokotela wakho obukayo. Kungenzeka ukuthi umphumela wokukhulelwa ungasetshenziswa.
Esikhathini lapho ingane ihamba kabi, noma, ngokuphambene nalokho, yenza uzizwe ngukuthuthumela okuqinile, okubukhali, nakwezinye izikhathi okubuhlungu, khona-ke ukubonisana komzimba wesifo somzimba akuphazamisi. Futhi lokhu nezinye izimo zingase zibonise indlala yomoya we-oxygen ngaphakathi kwesibeletho. Kunoma yikuphi, kungaqinisekiswa kuphela ngezifundo ezikhethekile, njenge: ultrasound, cardiotocography noma ukulalela amathoni enhliziyo. Kumele kuqondwe ukuthi ukunyakaza okunomsoco okulindile isikhathi eside kwabesifazane abakhulelwe kungaba uphawu oluphazamisayo.