Abomama nabathandekayo abanothando kufanele bazi imigomo yokukhula kwengane ngobudala. Lokhu kuzokuvumela ukuba uqaphele inkinga ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, isibonelo, ukwengeza okuncane kakhulu noma okusheshayo kwezinkomba. Uma uthola noma yiziphi izinkinga, udinga ukuxhumana nodokotela wezingane.
Ukukhula okuphakathi kwezingane ngokukhula kuncike ekubusweni, indlela yokuphila, ukudla okunomsoco, izinga lokuzivocavoca, isikhathi sokulala kwansuku zonke , ukutholakala kwemizwelo emihle, kanye nempilo yonke kanye nezifo. Izingane kufanele zisebenzise ngangokunokwenzeka imifino, izithelo, amaprotheni kanye ne- calcium (okuqukethwe emikhiqizweni yobisi nokuvutha). Kubalulekile ukuthi bavame ukuhamba emoyeni omusha.
Ithebula le-age-weight-height of the child "
Ngezansi itafula elibonisa idatha ejwayelekile ngokusho kobulili. Ihlanganisa iminyaka yobudala kusukela eminyakeni eyi-0 kuya kweyi-14, lapho izingane zikhula ngokushesha kakhulu.
| Ubudala | Abafana | Amantombazane | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| (iminyaka) | Ukuphakama (cm) | Isisindo (kg) | Ukuphakama (cm) | Isisindo (kg) |
| 0 | 50 | 3.6 | 49 | 3.4 |
| 0.5 | 68 | 7.9 | 66 | 7.2 |
| 1 | 76 | 10.3 | 75 | 9.5 |
| 1.5 | 82 | 11.7 | 80 | 11 |
| 2 | 89 | 12.6 | 86 | 12.1 |
| 2.5 | 92 | 13.3 | 91 | 12.9 |
| 3 | 98 | 14.3 | 95 | 14th |
| 4 | 102 | 16.3 | 100 | 15.9 |
| 5 | 110 | 18.6 | 109 | 17.9 |
| 6th | 115 | 20.9 | 115 | 20.2 |
| I-7 | 123 | 23 | 123 | 22.7 |
| I-8 | 129 | 25.7 | 129 | 25.7 |
| 9th | 136 | 28.5 | 136 | 29 |
| 10 | 140 | 31.9 | 140 | 32.9 |
| 11 | 143 | 35.9 | 144 | 37 |
| I-12 | 150 | 40.6 | 152 | 41.7 |
| 13th | 156 | 45.8 | 156 | 45.7 |
| 14th | 162 | 51.1 | 160 | 49.4 |
Ukuxhumana nokuphakama nobudala bengane
Amacala okuphula indlela umfana noma intombazane ekhula ngayo idinga ukucacisa imbangela nokuxazulula inkinga. Ngokuvamile lokhu kungenzeka ngenxa yokungalingani kwe-hormonal, ukudla okunganele noma okudlulele, indlela engalungile yokuphila.
Uma kunesidingo, kukhona ukubambezeleka kokuthuthukiswa ngokomzimba. Izibonakaliso zokuqala zingabonakala eminyakeni engu-2-3, lapho ukwanda kwamazinga kufana nesimiso esingaphansi kwama-50%. Endabeni ye-gigantism, njengombuso, ukukhiqizwa ngokweqile kwe-hormone yokukhula kubonakala, ngenxa yokuthi ingane ivela ekuthuthukiseni okujwayelekile. Kuzo zombili izimo, udinga ukudlulisa izivivinyo ezifanele, uhambe ngokucabangela kwamagnetic resonance, utamatisi wekhompyutheni yobuchopho.