Ukubhekana nehhavini ngamathayili wanamuhla kuzokhulula abanikazi bokunakekelwa okunzima futhi kuzonikeza indlu indawo ekhangayo kakhulu. Ungenza lo msebenzi ngokwakho, udinga nje ukwazi ezinye izici zokukhethwa kweglue, izinto ezibheke kakhulu nokunye ukubukeka kobuchwepheshe.
Yimuphi umshini ofanelekile obhekene ne-ovini?
I-clinker evame ukusetshenzwa kaningi, amathayili we-porcelain , i-majolica noma i-terracotta. Ukugqoka i-ovini nge-tile ka-ceramic akusifisi, ngoba uma isitofu siphathwa nge-ceramics evamile, ayikwazi ukuqinisekisa ukubukeka okuhlala njalo.
I-Majolica ne-terracotta zikhiqizwa ngokucindezela. Bahlukana phakathi kwabo ngokwabo ukuthi uhlaka olungeziwe lwe-glaze enemibala lisetshenziswa okokuqala. Zombili izinketho zinezici eziphakeme zokuqina kanye nesakhiwo esiyingozi.
Ngokuqondene ne- tile ye- clinker , ibuye ibe namandla kakhulu futhi imelane nemithwalo ephakeme yemishini, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu. Okufanayo kungashiwo nge-porcelain stoneware.
Khetha wena, kodwa ochwepheshe bayeluleka ukusebenzisa amathayili we-terracotta wokuhlobisa izitofu kanye nezindawo zokucima umlilo, njengoba kunikezwa amandla okudlulisa ukushisa okuthuthukisiwe, futhi ayamelana nokususwa. Kubalulekile ukuthi kunezixazululo eziningi zombala.
Ukukhethwa kweglue ukukholisa i-ovini
Isigaba esingabalulekile kakhulu ukukhetha i-glue efanele. Asikho isidingo sokubheka i-glue ngamazinga okushisa angaphezu kuka-500 ° C - lokhu akufanelekile, ngoba kubiza umyalelo wokuphakama okukhulu, futhi asikho isidingo, ngoba izindonga zesithando somlilo azifudumali kuze kube yilapho.
Ochwepheshe batusa iglue le nkampani yaseFinnish "Skanfixsuper", kodwa ungathenga futhi "I-Plitonite-SuperKamin" - ingaba futhi i-shpatlevat iphinde icubungule.
Ukulingwa kwehhavini ngamathuyili
Konke kuqala ngokulungiswa kwesithando somlilo sokubeka amathayili. Izindonga ezinamapulangwe kufanele ziqale kuqala, futhi lokhu kuzokugcina kakhulu ukusetshenziswa kweglue, okufanelekile kakhulu. Lungiselela ukuthi lesi sigaba sokuqala somsebenzi sizothatha isikhathi eside. Kodwa konke okunye kuncike kwikhwalithi yokulungiselela.
Ukuze ulinganise, ungabeka izindonga ngodonga lwesamisi-samente. Kodwa okokuqala uzihlanza kuzitini. Uma kukhona i-plaster endala, isuse ngokuphelele, kanye nodhuli nokungcola. Lokhu kungenziwa ngesandla nge-brush yensimbi noma ngosizo lwe-"grinder" enebhozi elifanele. Imisundu yamasonto idinga ukwandiswa ibe yi-1.5 cm ejulile. Ngemuva kwalokho - zonke izindonga ziyaswakanyiswa esitokisini se-spray.
Manje sigubungela yonke indawo yesithando somlilo ngendwangu yensimbi yokwehliswa okulandelayo. Usayizi wamaseli ngu-5x5 cm. Sikulungisa igridi ngezikrini noma amathayi.
| | |
Manje, kulesi gridi, sebenzisa isikhala sethu se-samente, silungiselelwe ngale ndlela: 1 ingxenye yamakhementi + izingxenye ezingu-0.2 zesanti + izingxenye ezintathu zobumba. Ukuze ulinganise izindonga, sebenzisa ipulazi noma izinga. Sinikeza lesi sigaba umzamo omkhulu, ukuze kube lula kamuva.
Isikhathi siyeza lapho ekugcineni sizoqala ukusebenza nama-tile akhethiwe ukubhekene nama-stove kanye nezindawo zomlilo. Qala ukulungisa i-rack ezindongeni ze-ovini, ukuze umkhawulo wayo ongenhla uphezulu phansi ebangeni lobubanzi be-tile.
Beka i-tile phansi, beka iphethini, uma kushiwo, ngemva kokubeka emgodini endaweni elula yomsebenzi oqhubekayo.
Lungisa i-glue ngokulandela imiyalelo, khumbula ukuthi kufanele ifakwe emaminithini angu-10 ukuze ama-polymers abakhayo angene ekusebenzeni kwamakhemikhali.
Kancane kancane, kusukela phansi phansi, qala ukusabalalisa amathayili emigqeni. Glue umshini odongeni ngesikhamo - i-trowel engavunyelwe. I-tile yokuqala iphikisana ne-glue futhi igxilile ezinhlangothini eduze kwe-axis. Indawo efanelekile yamatayela ihlolwe besebenzisa iveli nge-bubble. Qhubeka ukubeka i-tile, ukuhlola ngezikhathi ezithile ukungafani kwemigqa enezinga. Ngemuva kwemigqa yesithathu, nikeza i-glue kanye ne-tile "ibamba", izinhlu ezilandelayo zenze emva kwamahora angu-3-4.
I-tile njalo ihambisana nezilinganiso ezilinganayo. Ukuze umelane nawo, iziphambano zepulasitiki noma ukufana okuvamile kusetshenziselwa.
Lapho yonke indawo ehhavini ibhalwa, ngosuku olulandelayo ungasusa iziphambano bese unamathele. Ukwenza lokhu, uzodinga i-spatula yerabhabhu nesiponji esincane ukuze ususe noma yisiphi isixazululo esiphundu.
