I-Cordillins iyinhlobo yezitshalo ezishisayo ezingapheli ezishisayo, ezivela emithini yamatende angamanga. I-Cordillas ayizithobeki, ngakho-ke inganconywa kalula ngisho nabaqalayo. Ezimweni zemvelo, i-cordillins ikhula ibe izihlahla ezinkulu noma izihlahla eziphakeme ngamamitha angu-12, kodwa ekhaya zikhula kancane futhi zifinyelele ku-1.5-2 m. Isitshalo esikhulile sifana nesigqila esincane: amaqabunga aphansi ayafa, eveze isiqu. Ingxenye yokuhlobisa ye-cordillins yiziqabunga, eziluhlaza obomvu, ezimhlophe noma ezibomvu kanye namabala, okwenza umqhele okhulu. Kunezinhlobo ezingaba ngu-20 zalezi zitshalo ezenzeka ngokwemvelo ezindaweni ezihlukahlukene zezulu. Ngakho-ke, kufanele kukhunjulwe ukuthi izinhlobo ezahlukene ze-cordillin zidinga izimo ezihlukene zokugcinwa nokunakekelwa. Cabanga ngalezi zici esibonelweni esithandwa kakhulu ngezinhlobo zokulima zasendlini.
Izinhlobo ze-Cordillins nokuNakekela
I-Cordylina apex - umuthi omncane onamaqabunga ama-variegated noma amaqabunga ama-purple kuya ku-50 cm ubude. Ekamelweni le-cordillanic, i-apical isikhathi eside ayilahlekelwa amaqabunga aphansi futhi ihlala ihlangene ngokwanele. Lezi zinhlobo zibhekisela ekushiseni okushisa, izinga lokushisa ekamelweni akufanele liwe ngaphansi kwama-degree angu-18, futhi lidinga ukuchelela okuningi ngamanzi afudumele. Ehlobo, i-cordillinum apical idinga ukupomfa njalo.
I-Cordillina yase-Australia noma engeningizimu-yezilwane ezingenakuzithoba kakhulu kulezi zitshalo, ibekezelela kalula okuqukethwe okupholile (ama-5-10 degrees) nokuphuza okulinganiselwe. Lezi zinhlobonhlobo zihlukaniswa nokungabikho kwe-trunk evezwe futhi eside (kuze kube yi-1 m) amaqabunga afana ne-saber.
Ukuze kube nentuthuko enhle zonke izinhlobo ze-cordillin zidinga ukukhanya okuhle ngaphandle kwelanga eliqondile.
Cordilina: izifo nezinambuzane
I-Cordillin ingalimazwa yizingxabano, izibungu zesicabucabu, ama-thrips nama-aphid. Izindlela zokulwa nalezi zinambuzane zijwayelekile kuzo zonke izinhlobo zezitshalo zasendlini: ukuchithwa kwemishini yamakoloni nokupuniza ngezidakamizwa. Uma kwenzeka umonakalo omkhulu, kubalulekile ukususa amaqabunga anegciwane le-cordillin, izifo zingasakazeka ngokushesha kulo lonke isitshalo.
Cordillina: ukukhiqizwa nokufakelwa kabusha
Izitshalo ezincane kufanele zitshalwe kanye ngonyaka, ngokuvamile entwasahlobo. Ukufakelwa kwezitshalo ze-cordillin yabantu abadala kuyenziwa kuphela uma izimpande ziphuma, cishe yonke iminyaka engu-2-3.
I-cordillin iyancipha ngokulula: nge-cuttings nangokuhlukaniswa kwe-rhizome. Izigaba zehlumela elingakahlukaniswanga ngamanothi noma izingxenye ze-rhizome zifakwa esihlabathini esishisayo somhlabathi noma se-substrate, emva kokuvela kwezimpande ze-cordillin ukulungele ukutshala.