Izinhlungu ezise-sternum ziyahlukahluka, ubude, isikhathi. Zihlukene futhi zingabonakaliswa ngokushisa, ukusika; kukhona ukubhoboza, ubuhlungu obuhlungu ekhondeni, kunezinhlungu ezivela endaweni ethile ye-trunk.
Uma ubuhlungu besifuba kwenzeka ngesikhathi sokuphuza, ukuphuma, ukuhamba noma ukukhwehlela, kubonisa ukuthi kukhona ukukhala noma izinkinga esifundeni esiseduzane-inhliziyo. Ubuhlungu abuhlungu noma bukhulu, okungavame ukuzwakala ngakwesobunxele noma ngakwesokudla.
Izimbangela eziyinhloko zobuhlungu e-sternum ngesikhathi sokuphefumulelwa yizi:
- ukuvuvukala kwebhande, okwenzeka kakhulu nge-pneumonia;
- ukwephulwa komsebenzi wezinhlanga, ukuhamba kahle, ukuvuvukala kwe-pleura;
- i-pericarditis eyomile, ebangela ukuphefumula. Kulesi simo, ubuhlungu obusweni buvela lapho uhamba;
- ukunciphisa i-ligament inter pleural ligament;
- ukuqhuma kwezimbambo;
- i-renal colic;
- intercostal neuralgia;
- izifo zesigcawu sesisu;
- ukuphazamiseka ohlelweni lwe-broncho-pulmonary;
- ukuphazamiseka esimweni senhliziyo;
- izifo zegazi;
- ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-sternum.
Umkhuhlane ngekhwehlela
Ubuhlungu obukhulu e-sternum obunomkhuhlane kanye nokuphefumulelwa kubonakala kakhulu ngezizathu ezifanayo. Futhi, zihlanganisa i-osteochondrosis yomgogodla we-thoracic, izifo ezithathelwanayo, isibonelo, umkhuhlane noma i-ARVI, ehambisana nokukhwehlela. Uma kukhona umuzwa wokukhwabanisa, lokhu kubonisa ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi i-tracheitis kungenzeka.
Umdlavuza we-Lung ne-pneumothorax futhi kubangele ukukhwehlela kwamazinga ahlukene obuhlungu. Uma kukhona ukukhwehlela okuya kancane kancane kube ukukhwehlela okumanzi, khona-ke izibonakaliso zokuqala ze-pneumonia zivela.
Futhi, ubuhlungu obunzima lapho kukhwehlela kuyisibonakaliso se-pleurisy. Lesi sifo sibhekene nezinhlungu ezikhulayo nge-tilts ohlangothini, okuphambene nohlangothi oluvuthayo. Uma umuntu egula nge-pleurisy eyomile, khona-ke ukukhwehlela nokubuhlungu kuyaqina uma ulele phansi.
Ubuhlungu ku-sternum uma ugwinya
Ngokuvamile odokotela bazwa izikhalazo zobuhlungu ngenkathi zigwinya. Lesi sibonakaliso sihambisana nenani elikhulu lezifo kanye ne-pathologies. Ngakho-ke, uma kukhona ubuhlungu e-sternum uma kugwinya kufanele kuhlolwe ngokucophelela futhi kuqhubekwe ukuhlunga okuhlukile.
Ubuhlungu ku-sternum uma ugwinya kungabonisa ukuba khona kwesifo se-esophagus. Ngokuvamile, ubuhlungu obunjalo bubonakala ngemuva kwe-sternum futhi buhlinzeka ngakwesokudla noma kwesobunxele be-sternum, kanye nangemuva. Ngokuvamile ubuhlungu buba khona uma isifo sengozini, kunezifo ze-neuromuscular, izicubu.
Ubuhlungu ku-sternum bubukhali, buhlungu, bucindezela. Ubuhlungu obunzima buba khona ngemva kokudla nge-overstrain engokwenyama noma ukuphazamisa imigudu ye-peritoneum.
Ukuhlukunyezwa kwe-sternum kungukuhlala unomphela, okungenamandla, ongasetshenziswa ekugcineni. Ukuvame ukuzwa ubuhlungu kwenzeka ngezifo ezinzima zezigulane zamathumbu, izibilini noma ukucindezeleka.
Umzwelo wezinhlungu ezicindezelayo kwi-sternum ungakhuluma ngezifo ezihlukahlukene, ngakho-ke uma kukhona ubuhlungu obunjalo, ngaphandle kokubambezeleka, usizo ludokotela luyadingeka ukuze kutholakale imbangela.
Ngokuvamile, zihlanganisa izifo zesifo, i-trachea, i-aorta, noma inhliziyo. Ukucindezela ubuhlungu ku-sternum kungaba uphawu lokuqala lwe-coronary heart disease, i-angina pectoris, i-infarction, i-tracheitis, i-bronchitis. Izifo ezimbili zokugcina zihambisana nokukhwehlela okuvamile futhi okude isikhathi eside.
Kungcono ukuthi ungaqale ukwelashwa ozimele ebuhlungu e-sternum, ngoba ungalimaza umzimba wakho ngaphezulu.