Kungani isifuba silimaza?
Izizathu ukuthi isifuba samantombazane senyukile futhi sizwakala ubuhlungu, kuningi kakhulu. Ezinye zazo ziyizinto eziphilayo, okungukuthi:
- ukulinganisa kokuya esikhathini esizayo;
- i-progesterone eyedlulele ehlobene nokuqala kokukhulelwa;
- ukukhiqizwa ubisi ngesikhathi sokubeletha kokuqala, kuhambisane nokukhululwa kweprolactin ne-oxytocin;
- isikhathi sokuqala sokubeletha, kanye nezinsuku eziningana emva kokukhulelwa noma ukukhipha isisu.
Izimo ezinjalo azidingi ukwelashwa noma ukubonisana ngokushesha nodokotela, kuyilapho kunezinye izimbangela ezihlobene nokuba khona kwezifo ezithile emzimbeni wesifazane, isibonelo:
- ukukhathazeka. Ngalesi sifo, isizinda se-hormonal sisiphazamiseka kakhulu, esibonakala ngobuhlungu futhi singanaki emithonjeni ye-mammary. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukwanda ngokwanele usayizi. Izimpawu ezifanayo zingabonwa kunoma iyiphi inkathi yomjikelezo, kodwa njengoba isikhathi esilandelayo sokuya esikhathini sisondela, ukubonakaliswa kwazo kuvame ukuqina;
- i-mastitis ne-abscess yamabele kubomama abahlengikazi. Ngokuvamile, izimo ezinjalo zenzeka uma, emva kokuncelisa ingane ezincane zezintombi zomfazi, ubisi oluningi luhlala;
- i-neoplasm eyingozi futhi enobungozi yezigulane ezincelisayo;
- i-herpes zoster. Kulesi sifo, ngaphezu kwalezi zimpawu, izici ezinama-vesicle ziyavela esikhunjeni sesifuba.
Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma isifuba sami silimaza futhi sanda?
Uma owesifazane ngokuzumayo ekhuphule amabele akhe, futhi izinsikazi zakhe noma ezinye izindawo zezinyosi ezincelisayo zilimaza, kufanele ucabange ngendlela yokuya kwesinye isikhathi noma ukuqala kokukhulelwa. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ubulili obuhle bungakhulelwe, futhi lapho kuqala ukukhishwa kwenyanga, izimpawu ezingathandeki azipheli, kubalulekile ukubonisana nomama we-mammologist.
Udokotela oqeqeshiwe uzobheka owesifazane ocwaningweni okumele ukuthi afaka phakathi:
- ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukucacisa isizinda se-hormonal;
- Izindwangu zamakhemikhali ezinama-ultrasound;
- mammograms.
Uma kubonakala izinkinga ezinkulu zezempilo, kubalulekile ukuba uthole ukwelashwa okuphelele ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kochwepheshe.