- Ikheli: Namib-Naukluft National Park ,, Sesriem, Namibia
Engxenyeni esemaphakathi yeNamib Desert kukhona ipulazi eliyingqayizivele lobumba elibizwa nge-Sossusvlei. Itholakala eNamib-Naukluft National Park futhi ibhekwa njengenye yezinto ezikhangayo kakhulu emhlabeni.
Ulwazi jikelele
I-Sossusflei eNamibia yumfula omile oMfula iTokokhab. Igcwele amanzi okwesikhashana ngoFebruwari, futhi kuyo yonke inkathi kukhona isomiso esiphelele. Kusukela ekubukeni kwe-tectonic, le ngxenye yehlane idala kakhulu, ubudala bayo kudlula iminyaka eyizigidi ezingu-80. Ngesinye isikhathi, ama-dinosaurs ahlala endaweni. Ukushisa kwesihlabathi ngosuku kungabafinyelela + 75 ° C, futhi umoya + - 45 ° C.
Abavakatjhi bakhangwa ku- Valley of Death (i-Dead Vlei), enye yezinto ezikhangako eziqakathekileko epulazini. Idume ngamasaka emithi efile, ubudala babo bufinyelela emakhulwini eminyaka ambalwa. Izitshalo zinezinto ezifisayo futhi zakha indawo engavamile yokuphila. Le ndawo yasungulwa eminyakeni eyizinkulungwane ezingu-900 eyedlule, lapho izidumbu zehlabathi zinciphisa ukugeleza kwamanzi.
Izintumbane eSossusflei
I-plateau yaziwa emhlabeni wonke ngenxa yemifula emikhulu yomhlabathi obomvu, okubangelwa ama-oxydes ensimbi. Ziyi-90% yesihlabathi se-quartz. Ubukhulu bawo obujwayelekile buyi-240 m, kanti inani eliphakeme kakhulu lifinyelela ku-383 m.
Isici esiyinhloko se-barkhans yilungiselelo labo elivumelanisiwe nokuthi iqiniso alifani. Baqoqa imigqa ehlelekile esigodini somfula, futhi ngamunye unegama noma inombolo, isibonelo:
- I-barkhan No. 1 itholakala emgodini wokubuka, uhlangana nazo zonke izivakashi emnyango weSossusflei;
- Inombolo ye-dune engu-45 ibhekwa njengenhle kakhulu, ungayithola ngokupaka izimoto;
- Amagquma aseBig Daddy noBig Mummy yizintaba ezinhle kakhulu ezibhekene nomunye nomunye, ziheha izivakashi ngendlela ehluke kakhulu.
Lawa ma-barkhans angakwazi ukukhuphuka, ahlale enqenqemeni noma abuye ahambe kuwo, kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu onganqoba. Ehlangothini oluseningizimu yeSossusflei eNamibia yizintabeni ezinkulu. Zinezinhlobo zezinkanyezi futhi zikhuthaze abaculi bezobuciko zangempela. Okuphakeme kakhulu kulezi zingqimba kudlula ukuphakama kwama-325 m.
Lezi zintaba zakhiwa yimimoya eqhuma nxazonke. Imibala lapha ihluka kusuka ku-burgundy nokubomvu okukhanyayo ku-orange kanye ne-peach. Ngezansi ze-barkhans zibheke amachibi omhlophe we-solonchak, okucaca ngokucacile ngokumelene nesizinda sehlane. Kuphelele, ungabona ama-shades angu-16 ahlukene.
Ngendlela, hhayi kubo bonke abathameli bezintambo abanokufinyelela mahhala. Ukugcina imithetho ehlane kuyadingeka, ngoba ukwephulwa kwabo kungabulala, futhi kujeziswe izinhlawulo ezinzima.
I-flora nezilwane ze-Sossusflei
Akukho cishe izimila esiqhingini. Ngokuvamile ungabona izihlahla zamakamela (acacia erioloba). Emaphethelweni amanzi kukhona iminduze ye gloriosa nezimbali ze-tribulus.
E-Sossusflei kunemihlambi yezintshe, ama-oryxes, ama-weaver amancane, izilonda ezihlukahlukene, izinyoka nezinsipho. Ngezinye izikhathi kunezimpungushe ezinamahebe, amaqabunga nama-springboks.
Izici zokuvakashelwa
Ukuhamba ehlane kungcono kakhulu kuzicathulo ezivaliwe kuzo zonke izimoto ezihamba ngevili. Woza ku-Sossusflei mhlawumbe ekuseni noma kusihlwa, lapho i-plateau ishintsha njengamafreyimu e-movie, futhi ilanga alonakalisi isikhumba kakhulu. Ukuze ugweme ukushisa, izakhamuzi zendawo zimboza umzimba ngenhlanganisela ye-ocher, umlotha namafutha.
Kukhona izindawo zekamu kanye namahhotela ahlukaniswe abe isabelomali kanye nokunethezeka. Ebusuku, kubanda kakhulu ehlane, ngakho-ke thatha izingubo ezifudumele, iziphuzo kanye namanzi okuphuza nawe.
Ungafika kanjani?
Kusuka enhloko-dolobha yezwe, idolobha laseWhohohoek , ungafinyelela ezokuvakasha ngemoto eceleni kwemizila B1, C26 no-C19. Ibanga liyi-400 km.