Ama-wireworms abizwa ngokuthi izimpungushe zokuchofoza amabhungane, okungabangela ukulimala okukhulu kumazambane nokunciphisa isivuno saso. Ngakho-ke, abalimi abaningi ngaphambi kokutshala lesi sitshalo bazibuze umbuzo: indlela yokuphatha amazambane kusuka ku-wireworm ngaphambi kokutshala?
Indlela yokuvikela amazambane kusuka ku-wireworm uma utshala?
Vikela amazambane kusuka ku-wireworm ngokusebenzisa izindlela ezilandelayo:
- i-agrotechnical;
- amakhemikhali.
Izindlela ze-Agrotechnical zifaka:
- ukumba ngokujulile kwenhlabathi ekwindla ukuze kukhishwe izimpungushe umshayeli obeka emaceleni ajulile ebusika;
- entwasahlobo ikhulula inhlabathi. Kuqhutshwa ngokujulile okujulile, ngoba ngalesi sikhathi inkathazo ikhona ezindaweni eziphezulu zenhlabathi;
- ukutshala amazambane ezindaweni lapho izidakamizwa zaziyizimbangi;
- ukubeka imbewu yemifino emgodini owodwa ngezilimo eziyizigaxa zamazambane;
- umkhawulo womhlabathi;
- weeding ejwayelekile.
Izindlela zamakhemikhali zokulawula izinambuzane zihlanganisa:
- Ukwethulwa kwezinambuzane emhlabathini;
- ukwelashwa kwezilimo eziyizigaxa ngaphambi kokutshala.
Esikhathini esidlule, izinambuzane kwakudingeka zifakwe enhlabathini ngobuningi, ngakho-ke zazingavamile ukusetshenziswa. Ngokwemithetho, amalungiselelo aqukethe i-diazonin (Furadan, Provotox, Bazudin) asetshenzisiwe. Muva nje, izindlela zesizukulwane esisha seziye zanda.
Kusho ku-wireworm kumazambane
I-Ogorodniki isebenzisa amalungiselelo alungisiwe okucubungula amazambane ngaphambi kokuba atshale ocingweni:
- "I-taboo" iyinambuzane yesistimu. Isikhathi sokusebenza kahle kwesidakamizwa sifike ngesikhathi lapho ama-2-3 amaqabunga alawa makhasi avela emahlumela. Ukuphathwa kahle kwezilimo eziyizigaxa kuzoholela ekufeni kwesigungu esibalulekile samaphuphu. Kodwa amazambane angathola ukuhlasela kwesibili
i-wireworm uma kwenzeka kuseduze izindawo ezikhona nezinokhula ezinokhula. Lapho kutholakala izitshalo zezambane, umphumela weTaboo unobuthakathaka. - "Ubukhosi" . I-agent isetshenziselwa ukuphatha izilimo eziyizigaxa zezinhlobo zamazambane eziphelile, ezenziwa ngaphambi kokutshala. Ngezinhlobonhlobo zakuqala, akukhuthazwa ukuyisebenzisa, ngoba ngaphambi kokuvuna isenzo sobuthakathaka asinaso isikhathi sokunciphisa. Isidakamizwa siphinde sisebenze ukuze sivikeleke e-Colorado mbatata beetle.
Ukucubungula amazambane kusuka ku-wireworm kuzokusiza ukuvikela ekulahlekelweni kwesitshalo sakho esizayo.