Iningi labantu ngokushesha noma kamuva, kodwa ukudala imindeni. Ekuqaleni, impilo yomndeni ibukeka njengenganekwane, abashadile bathola injabulo nokuthandana okungenakulinganiswa komunye nomunye. Kodwa izwe lanamuhla phezu konyaka odlule liye lashintsha izici ezivamile ezazingumlando wemindeni emisha. Izinkinga zomndeni omusha zakha uhlobo olusha lomndeni. Kusemkhayeni onjalo ukuthi ubumbano bawo, ubunye buxhomeke ekuqondeni, ukunamathela, ukuzinikela kanye nobuhlobo bomuntu siqu emalungwini omndeni.
Izinkinga zemindeni emisha namuhla yinto ephuthumayo yokutadisha nokuqonda izimbangela zengqondo zalezi zinkinga. Ake sihlole ngokuningiliziwe izinkinga ezibaluleke kakhulu emindenini emisha bese uzama ukuqonda indlela yokubhekana nalezi zinkinga zomndeni.
Izinkinga eziyinhloko zomndeni omusha
Eqinisweni, izinkinga zalabo abasanda kushada zihlukile. Umthombo walokho okwenzekayo, okokuqala, kokubili ukungabikho kokusekelwa kombuso wangaphambilini, nokuvikelwa komphakathi emindenini emisha.
Kubalulekile ukuphawula ukuthi ochwepheshe bathi emazweni e-CIS inkinga enkulu yomkhaya omusha usezici ezine:
- Ukuntuleka kwezinga elanele lokuvikeleka kwezezimali nezokuthenga imindeni emisha. Ngakho-ke, namuhla inzuzo yombhangqwana osanda kushada ungaphansi kwezikhathi ezimbili kunanoma ubani kuhulumeni.
- Izinkinga zomphakathi emindenini emisha zibandakanya izidingo ezingaphezulu zemali nezidingo, ezihambisana nesidingo sokuhlela impilo yomndeni, ukuthenga indawo yazo yokuhlala, njll.
- Isikhathi sokuzihlanganisa nabantu abashadile (imfundo, indawo yokusebenzela).
- Ukushintshashintsha kwengqondo emndenini osemusha. Ngakho-ke, imindeni engu-18% idinga ukweluleka ngokwengqondo kubachwepheshe.
Ngokuphathelene nesimo samanje sokuthuthukiswa komphakathi, izingqinamba ezimbili eziyinhloko zezinkinga zomndeni zihlukaniswa: ezenhlalo nezengqondo nezomphakathi nezomnotho. Zihlukaniswa zibe izinkinga ezinkulu:
- Izinkinga zezindlu. Singasho ngokuqiniseka ukuthi le nkinga ingenye yezinkinga eziyinhloko kubantu abasha abashadile. Phela, umphakathi wanamuhla awusenalo ithuba lokuthola izindlu zamahhala, njengangaphambili. Futhi emakethe yamahhala emndenini osemusha osemusha kunzima ukuthenga ngokushesha ikhaya. Abambalwa kuphela abanezindawo zokuhlala ezihlukene. Kule ndaba, imindeni emisha ikhetha enye yezindlela zokuphila: indawo yokuhlala yangasese, efulethini noma ehostela yomndeni.
- Izinkinga zomzimba nezindlu. Yonke imindeni encane ibhekene nezinkinga zempahla, ubunzima be-neobustroennostyu yasekhaya. Ekuxazululeni le nkinga abazali bomshado bangasiza. Ukubukeka kwabo okuhlangenwe nakho, ukubona le nkinga kuzovula umoya wesibili emndenini omusha.
- Umsebenzi. Imholo ephansi kanye neholo engenayo, ukungavikeleki kokuqukethwe okuvamile - lena yinkinga enkulu enzima yomndeni osencane. Phela, ukunganeliseki ngemali eyisisekelo kubangele umbhangqwana osemusha ukufuna umsebenzi kwenye idolobha, kanti izinketho zokuya kwamanye amazwe azikhishwa.
- Izinkinga zezokwelapha. Kwavezwa ukuthi labo besifazane abangashadile, babhekene nokuningi kwezifo ezingapheli kunabashadile. Ukuvela kwalezi zinkinga zezokwelapha kuthinteka kakhulu ngenxa yokuntuleka kwamadoda, ukwesekwa, ukukhubazeka komndeni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukuvikelwa kwempilo yomndeni osemusha ngesikhathi sakhe sokuzala kumele kube sezingeni elifanele. Phela, ukuphumelela komsebenzi wokuzala kuncike kulokho.
- Izinkinga zengqondo zomndeni osemusha. Ukwakhiwa komndeni omusha emphakathini wanamuhla kwenzeka ngaphandle kwesizathu kwanoma yikuphi ukufundisa, imithetho, noma isayensi. Ekuqaleni, ukuphila komndeni wabashadile kuyindlela yokwakhiwa kwezingxoxo zokuxhumana, ukwamukela uhlelo lokubaluleka komlingani. Abalingani bafuna ngokungafuneki ukuthola uhlobo lobuhlobo esikhathini esizayo olwanelisayo kokubili.
Ngakho-ke, izinkinga zomkhaya osemusha ziyinkinga yokwakheka komlingani ngamunye njengomuntu ngamunye. Ukuvumelanisa kwayo ngaphansi kwezimo zobuntu abadala.