Izimpawu zokukhulelwa ezinamafutha

Ngegama elithi "ukukhulelwa okubandayo" kuyisiko ukuqonda ukumiswa kokuthuthukiswa kwe-intrauterine ye-fetus, ekugcineni ekuholela ekufeni kwayo. Izizathu eziqondile zokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sigebengu azange zisungulwe. Kodwa-ke, ezinkathini zokuqala, ngamacala angu-70%, lesi simo sibangelwa ukuphazamiseka kwesisetshenziswa se-fetal gene. Futhi, ngokuvamile ukukhulelwa kwe-ectopic kudlula emaqanda, izimpawu zazo ezingabonakali ngokushesha.

Yiziphi izimpawu eziyinhloko zokuthuthukiswa kokukhulelwa okubandayo?

Izimpawu zokuvimba ukuthuthukiswa kwe-fetus azibonakali njalo. Ngokuvamile, ikakhulukazi ezinkathini zokuqala zokukhulelwa, akunakwenzeka ukufunda ngokuthuthukiswa kokuphulwa okunjalo. Indlela kuphela ekhona yokuthola lesi simo yi-ultrasound.

Akunakwenzeka ukusho ngokucacile ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezibonakalayo lapho kwenzeka ukukhulelwa okuqinile. Noma kunjalo, kunezibonakaliso ezithile ezivumela umuntu ukuba asolise ukuthuthukiswa kwalokhu kwephulwa. Ngokuvamile kaningi:

• ngokungazelelwe, ukunyamalala ngokuzumayo kwe-toxicosis;
• ukutholakala kwezinhlungu zomzimba esiswini esingaphansi;
• ukubonakala kokungavunyelwe, ukubona ukuphuma kwegazi;
• ukwehla ekushiseni okuyisisekelo;
• ukwanda kwamazinga omzimba kwabesifazane abakhulelwe;
• ukunyamalala kokuvuvukala kwezilonda ezincelisayo.

Mhlawumbe isibonakaliso esiyinhloko sokukhulelwa okufriziwe ku-2 no-3rd trimeter ukuphela kokunyakaza kwesisu, okumele nakanjani kuqaphele umama olindele.

Kutholakala kanjani ukuthi ukukhulelwa okufriziwe?

Ukuqinisekisa izimpawu zokukhulelwa zakuqala, ukukhulelwa, kokubili izindlela zokucwaninga ze-laboratory nezinsimbi ezisetshenziswayo. Okokuqala, ukuhlolwa kwegazi ku-hCG kunqunywe . Emiphumeleni etholakalayo, izinga laleli hormone lingavamile. Kodwa-ke, kunamacala lapho kukhona ukwephulwa, futhi isizinda se-hormonal asishintshiwe.

Indlela efundisa kakhulu yokuthola ukukhulelwa okubandayo yi-ultrasound. Ngakho-ke, ekwenzeni uphenyo olunjalo, izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo lentombazane alinqanyuliwe, elikhombisa ukufa kwalo.

Ngisho nangaphambi kokuba i-ultrasound iyenze, udokotela usuke eqala ukuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo ngisho nangokuhlolwa kwegazi. Isici esiyinhloko kuleli cala ukuthi ubukhulu besibeletho abufani nesikhathi sokukhulelwa.

Kuphathwa kanjani ngokukhulelwa okuqinile?

Uma izibonakaliso zokuqala zokukhulelwa okubonakalayo zivela, lo wesifazane uphethwe esibhedlela ngokushesha. I-Ultrasound isetshenziselwa ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa okulindelekile.

Uma kuqinisekisiwe, ukukhipha isisu kukhishwa. Ngokwenza kanjalo, konke kuxhomeke esikhathini lapho ukwephula kwenzeka khona. Ngakho-ke, ekuqaleni kokukhulelwa, ukukhishwa kombungu ovela emgodini wesibeletho kwenziwa ngokufisa ukuphuma.

Kwabe sekulandela isikhathi eside sokuthola ukwelashwa okubuyiselwayo. Zonke izinyathelo zezokwelapha zihloswe ukuletha isizinda se-hormonal somzimba wesifazane ngendlela evamile. Le nqubo ithatha kusukela ezinyangeni ezintathu kuya ezinyangeni ezingu-6. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, owesifazane akavinjelwe ngokuqinile ukuhlela ukukhulelwa okulandelayo. Uma le ntombazane ikhulelwe, khona-ke yona isimo sibonakala kulo lonke ukukhulelwa.

Ngakho-ke, ukukhulelwa okubandayo kubhekisela kulabo ukwephulwa okudinga usizo lwezempilo ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, wonke owesifazane okhulelwe kufanele azi ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezisemqoka zalesi simo. Ekusola kokuqala kokuthuthukiswa kwalesi sifo, noma uma kungenakuqondakala kokuphuma kwegazi, kuhambisane nobuhlungu bomlingiswa wokuqothula, kubalulekile ukuphendukela ku-gynecologist. Kungcono ukubiza i-ambulensi ukuze ingabhubhisi ukutholakala kwegazi lomzimba ngokusebenza kwemoto.