Kulesi sihloko, sizokutshela ukuthi lokhu kuhlaziywa kukuphi, ukuthi yini evamile ye-homocysteine okufanele ibe nokukhulelwa 1, 2 no-3 trimester, futhi yini engayiphambukisa emithethweni evamile.
Kuyini i-homocysteine, futhi kuyingozi kangakanani ukuphambuka kwayo kusuka esimweni esijwayelekile?
I-homocysteine iyi-amino acid e-sulfur equkethe isulfure, eyakhiwa i-amino acid-methionine ebalulekile. Emzimbeni womuntu, kuza kuphela ngokudla okudliwe. Iningi lazo zonke i-methionine futhi, ngenxa yalokho, homocysteine zicebile emikhiqizweni enjengezinkukhu nezinkukhu, inyama, kanye nobisi nemikhiqizo yobisi.
Ukuhlolwa kwe-homocysteine akufanele kuthathwe ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kodwa futhi ngesikhathi sokuhlela, ngoba noma yikuphi ukungajwayelekile kungaba yingozi kakhulu. Uma okuqukethwe kwaleli-amino acid egazini lentombazane encane kungavumelani nokulingana okuvamile, ngokuvamile kaningi abakwazi ukukhulelwa isikhathi eside. Uma kwenzeka ukuthi ingane ikhulelwe, umama ozayo uzokwandisa amathuba okuphumula noma ukuqala kokubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi. Kwezinye izimo, ukuphambuka kwenani le-homocysteine elijwayelekile kungabangela ukukhulelwa okubandayo.
Yini okufanele ngiyenze uma homocysteine inciphisa noma iphakanyisiwe ekukhupheni?
Naphezu kokuthi ukwehla okuncane ezingeni lika homocysteine kusukela esimweni sokukhulelwa ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuyinto evamile, kukhona uhla oluthile olungalindelekile ukuthi leli xabiso alingahambi. Ngakho-ke, okuqukethwe kwe-homocysteine egazini lomama ozayo ngeke kube ngaphansi kuka-4.6 nangaphezulu kwe-12.4 μmol / ml. Kulesi simo, uma sekupheleni kokuqala nokuqala kwe-trimester yesibili inani laso liba ngu-6-7 μmol / l, ngakho-ke, njengamthetho, landa ekugcineni kokukhulelwa, futhi selivele lihlelekile ngo-10-11 uml. / L.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, kufanele ulahle ngokuphelele ukubhema, ukuphuza ikhofi nokuphuza utshwala. Ngokufanayo, izinga le-homocysteine lingavamile uma kwenzeka okuqukethwe kwalo kuncishisiwe.