Ukwandiswa kwengcindezi yokungasebenzi (i-ICP) ezinsaneni ngokuvamile kubangelwa yiziphi izifo, isibonelo, ukuqoqwa kwamanzi okwebuchopho (hydroencephaly).
Izimpawu ze-ICP
Izibonakaliso zokunyuka kwengcindezi yokukhula kwengane emntwaneni ngokuvamile zimbalwa, ezenza kube nzima ukuhlukanisa lesi sifo.
Into yokuqala okufanele ixwayise umama ukukhathazeka okuqhubekayo kwemvuthu, ukwenqabela isifuba. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zibonakaliso ezilandelayo zingase zibonise ukwanda kokucindezela okungahambi kahle kwezingane ezinsana:
- ukuphuma kwangaphandle kwe-fontanel;
- ukwakheka kwemifantu emincane phakathi kwamathambo e-skull;
- ukwanda kwekhanda ngevolumu;
- ukuthuthukiswa kweziphambeko ezibukwayo - i- strabismus .
Indlela yokubona inkinga ngokwakho?
Ukuze kuhlukaniswe lesi sifo esikhungweni sokuqala, umama kufanele azi ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu ezikhuluma ngokuyinhloko ngokucindezela okungahambi kahle. Lokhu kufaka:
- Izikhathi ezivusa ukukhathazeka nokukhala okungapheli. Izingane zihlale zijabule. Kulabo bantu isimo esinjalo sivame ukuchazwa inkulumo ethi "ayitholi indawo yayo".
- Ukujika kwekhanda ngezindlela ezihlukile. Ingane ngezikhathi ezithile ijikeleza ikhanda layo kusukela ohlangothini kuya kwesinye. Lezi zintuthuko zivame ukuhambisana nokukhala.
- Ukulala okungapheli. Ingane ilele kancane. Ngesikhathi sokulala, akahlezi futhi angase akhale.
Ukuxilongwa kokulenga i-ICP
Ngokuvamile, ukucindezela okungahambi kahle ezinganeni kungabonakalisa isifo njengesifo socansi noma i-encephalitis.
Ukuze uhlolisise kahle lesi sifo, ngokucindezela okungahambi kahle, izindlela zokucwaninga ezilandelayo ziyasetshenziswa:
- i-neurosonogram;
- i-tomography ehlanganisiwe;
- imaging resonance magnetic;
- ukuphumula.
Ukwelapha
Ukwelashwa kukhethwe udokotela kuphela emva kokuxilongwa. Umgomo oyinhloko wenkambiso yonke yokwelashwa ukunciphisa ukucindezela okungahambi kahle. Yingakho kuvame ukuthi izingane ziqede ukuguqulwa kwezidakamizwa ukuze ziqede lesi sifo. Njengamasevisi ancillary, izinqubo ze-physiotherapy ne-massage nazo zinqunywe.
Uma imbangela yokunyuka kwengcindezi yokunyuka kwengculazi iyisisu, isuswa, ngokusebenza kwe-neurosurgical. Ngemuva kokuqedwa kwayo, izimpawu zezimpawu ziyaqedwa, futhi ingane ibuyele ngokuphelele. Yingakho ukuxilongwa kokuqala kuthatha indima ebalulekile.