Abanikazi bemizi yangasese, yebo, bangazizwa zonke izinzuzo zabo phezu kwedolobha lasekhaya. Nokho, ngazo zonke izinzuzo, kufanele sibhekane nezikhathi ezithile, ukuze sinikeze izimo zokuphila ezidingekayo. Enye yale mibuzo yisidingo sokucabanga ngesistimu yokuhlanza amanzi.
Ezindaweni ezisemaphandleni ezikhuphukayo akusho ukuthi amanzi ahlungwa ezitshalweni zokwelapha. Endaweni yangasese, kufanele uzinake wena. Ukuze kuxazululwe ngempumelelo le nkinga, izihlungi zamanzi endlini yangasese zihloswe.
Izinhlobo zezihlungi zendlu yangasese
Njengoba kunikezwe umthombo lapho amanzi ehlanjululwa khona, kunezinhlobo ezinjalo zokuhlunga kwamanzi endlini yangasese:
- amanzi okuvela ohlelweni lwamanzi - uma kwenzeka amanzi anikezelwa endlini;
- kusuka emthonjeni - uma kungekho amanzi emadolobheni endlini;
- kusuka emthonjeni - izihlungi ezinjalo zifanelekile izindlu zeholide.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi umthombo wamanzi, kutuswa ukuba ufake ukuhlunga-ngokusebenzisa izihlungi zamanzi endlini yangasese emgqeni wokungena. Izigaba ezengeziwe zokuhlunga amanzi kufanele zisetshenziswe uma kunesidingo, uma amanzi ephuma emthonjeni noma emthonjeni, futhi uma amakholomu noma amakholomu okushisa amanzi asetshenziselwa endlini.
Ukuhlungwa kwamanzi okuhlunga kwamanzi kusho ukuhlukana kwabo kulezi zinhlobo ezilandelayo:
- Izihlungi zokuhlanzwa kwemishini . Kumele zisetshenziswe nakanjani, njengoba ziqhuba isigaba sokuqala sokuhlanzwa kwamanzi. Lokhu kuhlanganisa ekukhipheni isihlabathi, izinhlayiya zezimila, i-silt nezinye izidumbu ezinkulu. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isihlungi esinjalo siyisivikelo semiphanda kanye nemishini ehlukahlukene yasendlini (isibonelo, amakhekhe nemishini yokuwasha ). Ukuqapha okukhethekile kufanele kuhokhwe kusici sohlukumezi, njengokungathi ububanzi begridi yegridi. Uma unesayizi enkulu, ukumisa okuhle kuzodlula kuwo. Amaseli amancane ayolibazisa udoti olungaphezulu, kodwa azogqoka ngokushesha.
- Izihlungi ze-Ion exchange . Kubonakala sengathi isitsha esivaliwe, esinomthwalo wokuhlunga. Njengokubuyisela emuva, i-resin iyasetshenziswa, lapho i-ions ingena khona emanzini. Indawo yabo ibhekene nezinto eziyingozi ezihlukahlukene. Umsebenzi oyinhloko wezihlungi ezinjalo ukuthambisa amanzi. Ukungahleleki kungabizwa isidingo sokushintshwa njalo kwe-cartridge noma ukuvuselelwa kabusha.
- Izihlungi ezishintshayo ze-osmosis - zihlanza kahle amanzi. Umsebenzi wabo usekelwe esimisweni esilandelayo. Ama-molecule wamanzi adlula ngaphansi kwengcindezi ngokusebenzisa isihlungi se-membrane, kuyilapho ezinye izinto zingenzi.
- Izihlungi zamanzi endlini yangasese, okusebenza kwawo kungukumisa nokuxoshwa kwamanzi . Lokhu kutholakala ngokuhlanza amanzi nge-oxidation yokuqala yensimbi kanye ne-manganese, enikezwe ukuphuza amanzi - ukugcwala kwamanzi nge-oxygen. Izihlungi ezinjalo zinokubonakala kweziqukathi ezivalwe ngokuhlunga ukuhlunga.
- Izihlungi ze- Carbon zamanzi endlini yangasese. Banomthelela omuhle, bamukela konke ukungcola: insimbi nezinye izinsimbi, usawoti. Okuhle kunakho konke, izihlungi ezinjalo zifanelekile amanzi amanzi akhulayo endlini yangasese.
Ngakho, kuye ngokuthi izinga lokungcola, amanzi angadlula inamba ehlukene yokuhlanza. Ukuhlaziywa kwamakhemikhali kwamanzi kuzosiza ukunquma isidingo sokusebenzisa uhlobo oluthile lokuhlunga.