Izifo ezithathelwanayo ezinganeni

Izifo eziningi ezithathelwanayo ezinganeni zingabangela izinkinga. Futhi, ingane egulayo iyimthombo yokutheleleka kwabanye. Ngakho-ke, abazali kufanele bazi izimpawu nezici zezinkinga zezifo eziningi, ukuze bangalahlekelwa isikhathi, baxoxe nodokotela.

Izifo ezithathelwanayo ezinezinkinga ezinganeni

1. Inkukhu inkukhu. I-pathogen yakhe i-herpes virus. Lesi sifo siqala ngokubonakala kwemifucumfucu, okulula ukuthatha izinyembezi zokuluma, ukushisa kuphakama. Ezinsukwini ezimbalwa kamuva, inani lezinsalela liyakhula. Kodwa ngemva kwesonto, amabhuleki amaningi ahlanganiswa ne-crust.
2. Izisulu. Lesi sifo segciwane esifundeni sokuqala sifana nokutheleleka kokuphefumula. Ingane iphakamisa ukushisa kwayo, ibeka impumulo, amehlo akhe avuleke. Izingane zikhononda ngobuthakathaka, ukujula emqaleni. Kodwa umkhuhlane udlula ngokushesha. Cishe ngosuku lwesine, i-mucosa yomlomo iba bubomvu futhi iba yibala. Lokhu kubhekwa njengento ephawulekayo yesimungumungwane. Khona-ke kukhona ukuqhuma okuncane okubomvu emzimbeni wonke, okuhlangene namabala, futhi futhi ukushisa kuphakama. Ngemva kwesikhashana, ukuqhuma kancane kancane kuyahamba kancane.
3. I-Rubella. Lesi sifo ngokuvamile siqhutshwa izingane kalula futhi asidingi ukwelashwa okuqondile. Ukushona okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuqala ukumboza ubuso, bese kudlulela emzimbeni, kodwa kakade ngosuku lwesine luya phansi. Futhi, nge-rubella, ama-lymph nodes anganda kakhulu.
4. I-scarlet fever. Lesi sifo sibhaktheriya emvelweni. I-pathogen yayo i-streptococcus. Iqala ngekhanda, ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph nodes, ukubomvu komphimbo. Khona-ke ukushayela okubomvu ngendawo ebanzi kujoyina lezi zimpawu. Iphela amasonto angu-1-2, ishiya isikhumba.

Izifo ezithathelwanayo ezithathelwanayo ezinganeni

1. Umkhuhlane. Igciwane liyasakazeka ngokushayela. Okokuqala, ukushisa kuphakama, kukhona ubuthakathaka, ubuthakathaka, ukukhwehlela owomile. Lesi sikhathi asikho ngaphezu kwesonto. Ezinganeni, umkhuhlane ungahambisana nobuhlungu besisu, i-croup. Kukhona ingozi yokukhuphuka i-influenza pneumonia, engabangela ukufa.
2. Ukutheleleka kwe-Rhinovirus. Igciwane ezinganeni lidala izimpawu ze-bronchitis nokukhukhumeza kwe-asthma ye-bronchial.
3. I-Adenovirus. Kunezinkulungwane eziningana zama-serotypes ale gciwane. I-Adenovirus ingabangela izifo eziningi zokuphefumula. Ibhekwa yi-conjunctivitis inhlanganisela ne-pharyngitis. Kungaphinda futhi kuqhube isibhamu, i-bronchiolitis.

Izifo zesikhumba ezithathelwanayo ezinganeni

1. Inqwaba yezingane ezisanda kuzalwa. Umthombo walesi sifo esithathelwanayo uvame ukuba ngumuntu osendaweni esondelene naye ophethe isikhumba esingapheli noma izifo ezivuvukala. Ukugula kuqala ngokushisa okuphezulu nokubonakala kwama-vesicle anokuqukethwe okuhlanzekile.
2. Isifo se-Ritter. Ifomu elimangalisayo le-pemphigus, elichaphazela ingxenye ebalulekile yomqubu womzimba. Kudinga ukwelashwa okusheshayo ngaphansi kokuqondiswa kukadokotela, ngoba uma ukugula kuhlasela ingane yamaviki okuqala okuphila, khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi imiphumela ebulalayo ingenzeka.

Izifo ezithathelwanayo zasehlobo ezinganeni

Abaholi phakathi kwezifo ezenzeka ehlobo kukhona ukutheleleka kwe-enters ezinganeni.

1. I-Rotavirus. Ukutheleleka kuthinta intombazane encane. Kudluliselwa ngezandla ezingenalutho, amanzi angabanjwanga. Izimpawu zayo zihlanza, isifo sohudo, ubuhlungu besisu, ukudakwa komzimba jikelele.
2. Isisu. I-agent causative (Shigella) ingena emzimbeni ngezandla ezingcolile, ukudla okuthelelekile, amanzi futhi kuthinta ikoloni ye-sigmoid. Ukufisa kwengane sekuphelile, izikhukhula nokushisa, isifo sohudo.
3. Salmonellosis. Lesi sifo singatheleleka ngemikhiqizo egciniwe yemvelaphi yezilwane, isibonelo, amaqanda, inyama, ubisi. Lesi sifo siqala kahle. Ingane ine-nausea, eluhlaza okwesibhakabhakede egcwele ama-10 izikhathi ngosuku.